江西省宜春市2025年小升初（二）英语试卷含解析

1、 Fang Fang is such a kind girl _______ everyone likes very much.

A. like B. which   C. as D. That

2、—Hello, may I know how much you ________ for your services?

—Well, the first costs $ 100 while the other two are free.

A.charge B.stand C.hunt D.ask

3、—We are going to see the new movie Mission: Impossible 6 this evening.

—________!

A. How fun   B. Have fun   C. Make fun   D. For fun

4、Eat _______ cake you like and leave the other for _______ comes late.

A. any; who   B. whichever; who

C. whatever; whoever   D. either; whoever

5、____our arriving at the airport , we were given a warm welcome by the local people.

A. With   B. Or

C. Upon   D. Until

6、As many as ten courses are provided ,and you are free to choose suits you best．

A．whatever B．whichever

C．however   D．wherever

7、Next, she tied several chopsticks together, _______ a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.

A.representing B.represented

C.representative D.representation

8、— I really never enjoyed myself so much at the concert yesterday.

— How I wish I _________ not always so busy and had been with you!

A.am B.would be C.were D.had been

9、David is so excited because it is the first time that he ________ the Great Wall.

A.visited B.had visited C.has visited D.visits

10、Malala Yousafzai, a(n) ________ of women’s rights, became a victim of terrorist attack.

A．inventor

B．competitor

C．advocate

D．composer

11、The officer claimed ________ the proof ________ he cheated in the recent elections.

A．to find; why

B．to have found; that

C．having found; which

D．to find; that

12、In most cases, a parent’s behavior matters ________ more than ________ he or she says.

A. very... that B. much... what

C. far... which D. still... how

13、In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.

A．to hide

B．hiding

C．hidden

D．hide

14、_____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

A. Being no rain B. There was no rain

C. To be no rain D. There being no rain

15、The car, if ________   by force, will send out sirens to attract people’s attention.

A．opened

B．open

C．opening

D．to open

16、Either you or one of your students _________ to attend the meeting that is due to tomorrow.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

17、 , they didn’t do well in helping each other with their study.

A. To honest   B. Honest

C. To be honest D. To be honestly

18、Hardly had Mike picked up the ball ________ another player took it from him.

A.that B.ever C.when D.after

19、Our house is on the top of the hill, and in winter the winds ________ be very cold.

A. can   B. need C. would   D. shall

20、Fang ________today and can’t come to work. She is going to work from home.

A.feels off B.takes off C.hangs off D.runs off

21、   Traditionally, robots have been hard, made of metal and other rigid material .But a team of scientists at Harvard University in the US has managed to build an entirely soft robot—one that draws inspiration from an octopus (章鱼).

Described in science journal Nature, the “Octobot” could pave the way for more effective autonomous robots that could be used in search, rescue and exploration. “The Octobot is minimal system which may serve as a foundation for a new generation of completely soft, autonomous robots”, the study’s authors wrote.

Robots built for precise, repetitive movements in a controlled environment don’t do so well on rough terrains (地形) or in unpredictable conditions. And they aren’t especially safe around humans, because they’re made out of hard and heavy parts that could be potentially dangerous to their users.

So researchers have been working on building soft robots for decades. They’ve taken inspiration from nature, looking to animals from jellyfish to cockroaches, which are often made up of more flexible matter.

But creating a completely soft robot remains a challenge. Even if engineers build a silicone (硅酮) body, it’s still a grand challenge to construct flexible versions of essential parts, such as a source of power.

“Although soft robotics is still in its early stage, it holds great promise for several applications, such as search-rescue operations and exploration,” Barbara Mazzolai and Virgilio Mattoli of the Italian Institute of Technology Center for Micro-BioRobotics, wrote in a comment. “Soft robots might also open up new approaches to improving wellness and quality of life.”

【1】What’s the special feature of “Octobot”?

A.It’s very small. B.It’s made of metal.

C.It’s soft. D.It looks like an octopus.

【2】What’s the shortcoming of traditional robots?

A.They’re hard to control. B.They can’t behave well all the time.

C.They can’t predict conditions. D.They’re too heavy to move.

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A.The original robots can work on rough land well.

B.The original robots may hurt people.

C.It’s tough to invent an absolutely soft robot.

D.The soft robots might improve the quality of human life.

【4】One of the biggest challenges is to build Octobot’s ________.

A.silicone body B.complex structure

C.precise movements D.flexible power source

【5】What’s the possible application of “Octobot”?

A.Medical research. B.Life rescue.

C.Machine operation. D.House cleaning.

22、Beijing Imperial Court Food(宫廷菜)

Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.

Restaurants of Imperial Court Food

Fangshan Restaurant

Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days, Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.

Yushan Restaurant

The layout(布局)of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in there restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.

Da Zhai Men

The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant's attractions.

Royal Palace

Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.

【1】Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT .

A.pleasant names B.selective materials

C.reasonable prices D.pretty decorations

【2】If you'd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?

A.Da Zhai Men. B.Royal Palace.

C.Yushan Restaurant. D.Fangshan Restaurant.

【3】In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?

A.Da Zhai Men. B.Yushan Restaurant.

C.Fangshan Restaurant. D.Royal Palace.

23、For as long as we’ve known about it, humans have searched for a cure for cancer. Across the world, countless amounts of time and money have been spent on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer could have been inside our own bodies the whole time.

Recently, the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) in the US, a government agency that’s responsible for healthcare, approved a new form of gene therapy(疗法) that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.

The therapy allows scientists to “train” the immune(有免疫力的) cells of sick patients to fight leukemia(白血病) — a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young people.

The exciting new treatment works by removing healthy immune cells from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down” cancer cells.

The cells are then put back into the patient before they begin to get rid of the patient’s leukemia over time, similar to how the body fights off other illnesses.

“This is truly an exciting new day for cancer patients,” Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, said in a news release.

Up until now, a long and painful marrow transplant(骨髓移植) was the only option for many leukemia patients.

In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a donator and placed into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy (化疗) to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.

But with a recovery rate of around 83% — according to a news release published by the FDA — it’s hoped that the days of painful trips to the hospital, or even death, are over for leukemia sufferers.

“We’re entering a new frontier in medical innovation(创新) with the ability to reprogram a patient’s own cells to attack a deadly cancer,” FDA representative Scott Gottlieb said in the release. “New technologies such as gene and cell therapies hold the potential to transform medicine and our ability to treat and even cure many incurable illnesses.”

【1】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?

A．To compare different ways of curing leukemia.

B．To report on a breakthrough in cancer treatment.

C．To explore the potential of gene and cell therapies.

D．To show scientists’ efforts in search of a cure for cancer.

【2】How does the new treatment to fight leukemia work?

A．By using changed T-cells to destroy cancer cells.

B．By replacing sick blood cells with healthy ones.

C．By removing sick blood cells during marrow transplant.

D．By using chemotherapy to improve the patient’s immune system.

【3】What can be inferred about the new therapy for leukemia sufferers?

A．It can save them many more trips to the hospital.

B．It can improve their ability to fight off all kinds of cancer.

C．It can give them a better chance of survival and recovery.

D．It can reduce their pain in the process of marrow transplant.

【4】What is Scott Gottlieb’s attitude toward gene and cell therapies?

A．Doubtful.

B．Optimistic.

C．Worried.

D．Casual.

24、Everyone has heard the phrase, “giving up is not an option”. Many do not believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be a challenge in the journey to achieve the dreams. But that should not drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of Ian William.

Popularly known as the “Social Golfer”, Ian William is a lecturer, author, and a former golf player. He dreamed of playing golf at childhood. He would often watch players playing from a distance. He worked hard and changed his financial(财政的) difficulties. Then he began practicing various golf matches. Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly and soon began playing as a professional. He also dreamed of participating in the Senior Golf Tour in the coming year.

However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed(诊断) with a tumor(肿瘤) in the left part of his brain, which affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He experienced two surgeries(手术) in 1997 with a smile and a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Ian caught meningitis(脑膜炎) while recovering from it. Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no other way Ian could cope with the situation.

Just as things had begun to normalize, in 2006, Ian’s body was affected by a major stroke. This stroke numbed(使麻木) the left side of his body. His life-long dream of participating a golf tournament could not be realized anymore.

Ian took his time to recover and came back even stronger. He wanted to encourage millions with his journey and decided to share his experiences through a book. Ian has now published his 3rd book Still Crazy After All These Years, in 2020.

【1】What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A．The phrase.

B．The message.

C．The challenge.

D．The journey.

【2】What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

A．William showed talent in golf as a child.

B．The lack of money stopped his early practice in golf.

C．William’s road to being a good golfer was smooth.

D．Talent and effort made William learn quickly.

【3】Which of the following helps William face the illnesses according to the passage?

A．Doctors’ comfort.

B．Family’s support.

C．Advice from the books.

D．Hope and optimism.

【4】What can we learn from William’s story?

A．Move forward whatever happens.

B．Love wins over illness.

C．Catch every opportunity to learn.

D．Luck favors ready minds.

25、Some of the greatest problems we face today have something to do with the gradual destruction (破坏) of our environment through overuse of our ________ . So my family do what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to ________ .

But when I’m the only one with a cloth bag in ________ at the grocery store, I ask myself: Does it do any good?

I recently found the answer from flamingos (火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in ________ groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙) , a few flamingos start the process by   ________ from the lake. But ________ of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.

However, the next day they ________ again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority pay no attention, so these pioneers come back.

The trend continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, ________ the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once again ________ .

Then one day, things ________ . The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. This time their total number is enough to tip the balance (扭转局势). As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration ________ .

A few can make a ________ . It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the   ________ efforts of a few.

If you believe in a cause, don’t ________ . Others will someday notice and ________ we will solve even our greatest problems.

【1】

A．money

B．resources

C．time

D．strength

【2】

A．drive

B．run

C．cycle

D．stand

【3】

A．turn

B．detail

C．principle

D．line

【4】

A．tiny

B．different

C．huge

D．similar

【5】

A．cutting off

B．getting up

C．carrying out

D．taking off

【6】

A．all

B．any

C．none

D．most

【7】

A．gather

B．try

C．sing

D．appear

【8】

A．since

B．if

C．while

D．unless

【9】

A．put off

B．cut up

C．carried on

D．worked out

【10】

A．approach

B．survive

C．change

D．disappear

【11】

A．continues

B．fails

C．finishes

D．begins

【12】

A．point

B．decision

C．difference

D．mistake

【13】

A．useless

B．tireless

C．worthless

D．effortless

【14】

A．give up

B．give away

C．give back

D．give off

【15】

A．jointly

B．independently

C．peacefully

D．wildly

26、假设你是李津，你的外国朋友Sam最近对支付宝（Alipay）非常感兴趣，他来信向你表达了想要了解更多相关信息的想法。请你根据提示给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

（1）介绍支付宝及其使用方式：

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（3）谈谈你自己对支付宝的看法。

注意：

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（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：移动支付：electronic payment：储蓄卡：deposit card

Dear Sam,

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