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江苏省徐州市2025年中考真题(一)英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、China is ________ a larger role in global economic policy-making.

    A.pushing for B.taking off C.appealing to D.speeding up

  • 2、—Shall we stay at home or go to see a move this weekend?

    —. ________ .Either is all right for me.

    A.That’s settled

    B.It’s your turn

    C.It’s up to you

    D.That depends

  • 3、Her mother is a warm-hearted old lady.______.

    A.So my mother is

    B.So is my mother

    C.Is my mother so

    D.my mother so is

  • 4、I’d like to live somewhere _ __ the sun shines all year long.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.where

    D.in which

  • 5、It is no use ____ me not to worry.

    A.you tell B.your telling C.to have told D.having told

  • 6、We are confident that the environment ________ by our further effort to reduce pollution.

    A.has improved

    B.will be improved

    C.is improved

    D.has been improved

  • 7、Mary is giving me English lessons__________my teaching her Chinese.

    A.exchange for   B.exchange

    C.in exchange for   D.to exchange for

     

  • 8、Important _______ having an ambition is, it must be channeled in the right direction. Otherwise, it would ruin ourselves and others.

    A. though   B. if

    C. when   D. while

  • 9、It’s been discovered in the study ______ people are more relieved after forgiving others. A. that   B. what C. which D. whose

     

  • 10、The President delayed his visit to Germany because something ________ happened in his country and he had to stay to deal with it.

    A.awesome

    B.practical

    C.pleasant

    D.urgent

  • 11、— Did they visit the famous tourist attraction?

    — No; They ______ it, but they spent too much time shopping.

    A.must have visited

    B.could have visited

    C.can’t have visited

    D.shouldn’t have visited

  • 12、Though we _________serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.

    A.give away

    B.affect with

    C.suffer from

    D.deal with

  • 13、If you put your wet clothes in the shade, it will take them a longer time ________.

    A.drying up

    B.drying out

    C.to dry up

    D.to dry out

  • 14、I live in Taiyuan, a city not far _________ Beijing.

    A.from B./ C.to D.away

  • 15、Please accept our hearted congratulations ________ the prize you got for your _____ this field.

    A.on; contributions on

    B.for; contributions on

    C.on; contributions to

    D.of; contribution to

  • 16、China will allow all couples to have three children, ________, in my opinion, is helpful to cope with the increasingly aging society.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.who

  • 17、We would not ______ such hard work. It’s impossible for us to complete in such a short time.

    A. take in B. take off

    C. take on   D. take up

     

  • 18、Knowing what colors look good _______ your skin is of great importance when you buy clothes.

    A. beyond   B. within

    C. against D. over

     

  • 19、After a while, she apologized for the way ______ she behaved at the beginning.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.on which

  • 20、It is widely believed that children should drink enough milk, which can _____ their healthy growth.

    A. strengthen   B. improve

    C. control   D. promote

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   It was Monday. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

    Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, “Give my dog half a pound of meat” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”

    Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and pleasantly did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.

    At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

    The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.

    However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”

    Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

    1When Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, what did she give to the dog?

    A.Some chicken. B.Half a pound of meat.

    C.A hot dog. D.A piece of paper with some words on it.

    2Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.

    A.cruelly B.fairly C.kindly D.unfriendly

    3From its experience, the dog found that _______.

    A.only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meat

    B.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat

    C.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

    D.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher

    4At the end of the story, you’ll find that_________.

    A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

    B.the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more

    C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

    D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal

  • 22、Humans have long been interested greatly in the idea of being able to walk on water. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever realizing this dream without artificial aidwe simply weigh too much, and all our weight pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.

    However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water's surface with its feet. The lizard will reach a speed of 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans, we would need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create enough “hitting”.

    But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour(玉米淀粉). By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a special mixture that doesn't behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(微粒) in the water get together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of this adequately thick liquid of cornflour.

    Fun though all this may sound, it's still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings(救生圈) ready in case you start to sinkand take a bath afterward!

    【1】Walking on water hasn't become a reality mainly because humans _________.

    A. are not interested in it

    B. are afraid to make an attempt

    C. have not invented proper tools

    D. have biological limitations

    【2】What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?

    A. It is light enough to walk on water.

    B. It can run across water at a certain speed.

    C. Its huge feet make it able to stay above water.

    D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.

    【3】What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?

    A. To help the liquid behave normally.

    B. To turn the water into solid.

    C. To create a thick liquid.

    D. To make the water move rapidly.

    【4】What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?

    A. It is risky but beneficial.

    B. It is impractical though possible in thoery.

    C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.

    D. It is interesting and worth trying.

     

  • 23、It’s not easy to find a job. Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet. On top of that, you need to juggle(应付)schoolwork, extracurriculars, and your social life. Fortunately, there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience.

    Tutor

    Straight-A student? Then a job as a tutor(家庭教师)might be the best option for you. Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money. One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.

    Dog Walker

    Love dogs? Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect fit for you. Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours. However, you may need to do some shadowing or an interview before people trust you with their pets.

    Delivery Driver

    If you’re 16+ years old and have a driver’s license, you could try working as a delivery driver. Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you’re responsible and work well under pressure.

    Call Center Representative

    If you don’t mind talking on the phone, then a job as a call center worker is a good choice for you. Working as a call center representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on. To land a job at a call center, highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.

    【1】Who are the passage intended for?

    A.Parents.

    B.Teachers.

    C.Students.

    D.Employers.

    【2】What qualifies you as a tutor?

    A.Relevant experience.

    B.Timely homework completion.

    C.Flexible time schedule.

    D.Impressive academic performance.

    【3】Which job requires good social skills?

    A.Tutor.

    B.Dog walker.

    C.Delivery driver.

    D.Call center representative.

  • 24、Rain beat against the window, matching my mood. I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors ( 传 言 ) warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department. My boss appeared. “You probably know we’re cutting back,” he said. “Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to act in an interview, for example.” “Fine,” I answered unwillingly, not knowing what else to say.

    I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart (小车) loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job!

    At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, “I can’t believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off. We’ll miss her as much as we’ll miss her cookies.” When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish, I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off I was than this poor woman.

    I decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I received a letter, which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. “An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you’re looking for work …”

    【1】How did the author feel earlier that rainy day?

    A.Nervous.

    B.Excited.

    C.Annoyed.

    D.Proud.

    【2】What was the author asked to do?

    A.Take care of patients.

    B.Leave earlier that day.

    C.Quit the hospital job.

    D.Help the laid-off workers.

    【3】How did the author help the Cookie Lady?

    A.He offered her a high-paid job.

    B.He gave her advice on job hunting.

    C.He made her story known to others.

    D.He taught her how to pass an interview.

    【4】What does the story tell us?

    A.Everyone can make a big difference.

    B.Good deeds have their rewards.

    C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    D.Love brings more joy to people than work does.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、An Indian school teacher has been awarded the 2020 Global Teacher Prize and he has_______ to give half of the $1 million prize money to other finalists. The award is to celebrate “exceptional” teachers who have made _______contributions to their profession.

    Disale, a teacher of an Indian _________school, was chosen as the winner from more than 12,000 nominations from over 140 countries around the world. The award recognized his efforts to _________ girls’ education at the school, whose pupils are mostly from primitive communities. In order to _________ class textbooks into his pupils’ mother tongue, he learned the _________ language. Besides, he created unique QR codes on the textbooks to give students _________ to audio poems, video lectures, stories and assignments, greatly _______ school attendance. His QR technology is now _________ across India, which has been adopted by many schools.

    At the __________ ceremony, Disale told the host that he would share the prize with the other nine finalists from different countries in the world, giving them $55,000 each. He also said, “I believe that my doing this means I can __________their work, which is __________. We can reach out and __________ the lives of as many students as we can.”

    Disale’s action drew praise from around the world. __________ young children, especially from poor and needy backgrounds is perhaps the best way to help them as individuals, and __________ contributes to creating a better world.

    【1】

    A.refused

    B.swore

    C.hesitated

    D.demanded

    【2】

    A.shocking

    B.touching

    C.satisfying

    D.outstanding

    【3】

    A.public

    B.private

    C.remote

    D.famous

    【4】

    A.challenge

    B.promote

    C.design

    D.defend

    【5】

    A.translate

    B.transform

    C.divide

    D.move

    【6】

    A.intelligent

    B.particular

    C.local

    D.accurate

    【7】

    A.inspiration

    B.access

    C.approaches

    D.analysis

    【8】

    A.preventing

    B.influencing

    C.controlling

    D.improving

    【9】

    A.rare

    B.advanced

    C.popular

    D.fresh

    【10】

    A.award

    B.meeting

    C.school

    D.community

    【11】

    A.finish up

    B.scale up

    C.set up

    D.pick up

    【12】

    A.temporary

    B.attractive

    C.convincing

    D.worthy

    【13】

    A.lighten

    B.instruct

    C.guarantee

    D.arrange

    【14】

    A.Feeding

    B.Protecting

    C.Educating

    D.Evaluating

    【15】

    A.relatively

    B.properly

    C.smoothly

    D.actively

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,在你校交换生朋友Peter的帮助下,你提高了英语成绩。请给他写封感谢信,内容包括:

    1.表达谢意;

    2.事情经过;

    3.你的收获。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.开头和结尾已为你写好。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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