广东省清远市2025年高考真题（1）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、—May I speak to Kate, please?

—Kate? You _____ have dialed the wrong number. We’ve got no Kate here.

A.would B.might C.should D.must

2、I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we _______ Italy.

A.carried on B.compromised on C.concentrated on D.calculated on

3、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.

A．concentrate on

B．settle for

C．give up

D．take down

4、The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day.

A. search   B. would be searched

C. be searched   D. must be searched

5、Jack always dreams of living happily in ________is called the Land of Peach Blossoms .

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where

6、After the dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them _______ in the host family, ______ him clear up.

A. remaining; helped B. remaining; helping

C. remained; helped   D. remained; helping

7、His plans are very_________. He wants to pass CET-4, IELTS and Shanghai Interpretation Test before he enters university.

A．ambiguous

B．appropriate

C．ambitious

D．abundant

8、He recommended that she ________ her own future.

A．determined

B．be determined

C．determine

D．determining

9、_______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.

A. Not having seen   B. Having not seen

C. Not seeing   D. Not to see

10、I ________ thank you enough for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

A．won’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

11、It is widely known that burning coal for electricity is one of the main causes for global warming , but we can’t ignore the cars’ _____ to the greenhouse effect.

A. devotion   B. contribution

C. attraction   D. reflection

12、—I can't remember those grammar rules!

—_________. Practice more.

A． You're not alone

B． It's hard to say

C． I'm afraid not

D． It's up to you

13、In recent years many football clubs   as business to make a profit.

  A. have run   B. have been run

C. had been run D. will run

14、Jack seems unhappy today, ________.

A．nor is Mike

B．nor does Mike

C．so is Mike

D．so does Mike

15、(2015·重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars.

A．used

B．having used

C．using

D．use

16、In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.

A．that

B．this

C．one

D．it

17、Jack has made outstanding contributions to the company—I bet that he ________ get promoted this year.

A. is possible to   B. is bound to

C. is unlikely to   D. is about to

18、Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_________ nothing about the argument.

A. said   B. to say C. saying D. to be saying

19、There is clear evidence ________ the Fishing Islands belong to China.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．whether

20、The blacks in the country want to be treated ________ in education and employment.

A．extremely

B．equally

C．actually

D．obviously

21、The following are four great products that might change your life. They’re easy to use-if you can use a smart phone, you can have a smart home.

Phillips HueLight Bulbs

You know that using LED bulbs can save energy. Now take it to the next level with these bulbs. Put the bulbs in your lamps, download the Hue app on your smart phone, and you can control when and which lights go on and off-all without having to get out of bed or get up from the couch. For safety, you can set it to turn lamps on when you’re away.

Samsung Family Hub refrigerator

This fridge does more than keep your food cold. It allows you to create shopping lists, share schedules, and send messages to family members all from the large touch screen on the fridge door. Not sure if you have enough milk while you’re at the grocery store? See what’s inside your fridge right from your phone.

Flo water detection(探测)system

The system gives you peace of mind when a pipe breaks or leaks (漏水)，or when your basement gets flooded during a storm. In fact, 60 percent of users discover a leak they didn’t know they had after using the Flo. It monitors your water use, tells leaks, sends warnings to your phone when there is a problem and shuts off the water for you.

Amazon Echo Plus

Amazon Echo Plus can play your favorite songs, make phone calls, collect information, order a pizza, and control other smart home devices (设备). Get cold at night? Program the device to raise temperature each night. Take a step further and also have it turn off the lights at your most suitable bedtime.

【1】What is special about Phillips HueLight Bulbs?

A．They can help save energy.

B．They can be controlled by a smart phone.

C．They can control other smart home devices.

D．They can send messages if any problem occurs.

【2】What can we learn about the Flo?

A．It works after downloading the Hue app.

B．It offers information on how to save water.

C．It is helpful in reducing the waste of water.

D．It is a smart phone that can spot pipe leaks.

【3】Which device can be used to make calls?

A．Phillips Hue Light Bulbs.

B．Samsung Family Hub refrigerator.

C．Flo water detection system.

D．Amazon Echo Plus.

22、Apple announced its new iPhones last week, but competitors’ mobile phones can do many of the same things for less money.

The new iPhone 8 and X have wireless charging, edge-to-edge glass screen and double cameras. But all of these features are already available in smart phones from China’s Huawei and Oppo, and Korea’s Samsung. While Apple asks buyers to pay $1,000 for its high-end model, some Asian phone makers can offer similar features for less.

At one time, Chinese manufacturers copied features and designs from others to produce low-cost phones. But they have now added high-end features to their phones and they control nearly half the global mobile phone market.

Media MarktSaturn is Europe’s biggest electronics seller. A spokesperson for the store told Reuters that,“Huawei is seen as a relevant competitor to Apple and Samsung by covering all major price points and placing big investments in marketing and sales. ’’ She also said that the Chinese companies Huawei, ZTE, Lenovo and TCL were among the top-10 best-selling smart phones in its stores.

Chinese manufacturers’ fast growth has been fueled by strong sales in China. But they now export 40 percent of their smart phones. That is almost double the number from just three years ago, according to the Hong Kong investment company CLSA.

Huawei is currently the world’s third largest phone maker behind Samsung and Apple. According to research company Canalys, the Chinese company is getting closer to second-place Apple and might overtake it later this year. Huawei plans to show its top-of-the-line Mate 10 phone on Oct. 16. The phone will have artificial intelligence features such as instant translation and image recognition and will cost less than $1,000.

Other Chinese companies are looking to enter the high-end smart phone market.

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A. Smart phone’s manufacturers.   B. Apple smart phone’s features.

C. Asian phone makers’ fast growth.   D. Competition among Asian phone makers.

【2】Which is NOT among the top 3 phone makers in the world?

A. TCL.   B. Samsung.

C. Apple.   D. Huawei.

【3】What do we know from the text?

A. Huewei will have overtaken Apple by later 2017.

B. Chinese makers’ phones with high-end features cost less.

C. The top-10 smart phones are to enter the high-end competition.

D. 40 percent of Asian smart phones are exported now.

【4】What is the writer’s attitude towards Asian phone makers?

A. Doubtful.   B. Concerned.

C. Optimistic.   D. Uncertain.

23、   Elizabeth Blackwell is a British-born woman physician (医师). She was born in 1821 in England. Her father decided to move the family to the United States in 1832 after his factory was destroyed by fire. It is said that she turned to studying medicine after a close friend who was dying said she wouldn’t have suffered so much if her physician had been a woman. Elizabeth knew that no woman had ever been permitted to study in a medical school. But she began to think about the idea seriously after the friend who had suggested it died.

Elizabeth discussed it with her family. Her family supported her. However, all the medical colleges refused her except Geneva Medical College in New York. When she graduated from Geneva Medical College in 1849, she became the first woman in America to earn the M. D. degree. She was not offered many opportunities as a young female physician, she opened her own office 2 years later. Her younger sister Dr. Emily Blackwell, joined her in 1856. Together with Dr. Marie Zakrzewska, they opened the New York Infirmary (医院) for Women and Children in 1857. After establishing the infirmary. Elizabeth Blackwell went on a year-long lecture tour of Great Britain. Her lectures and personal example inspired more women to take up medicine as a profession.

When the American Civil War broke out, the Blackwell sisters aided in nursing efforts. After the end of the war, Elizabeth Blackwell carried out a plan that she had developed together with her friend Florence Nightingale while in England. She opened the Women’s Medical College with her sister. This college was operated under her sister’s management. She moved to England the next year. There, she helped to organize the National Health Society and she founded the London School of Medicine for Women.

As her health declined, Blackwell gave up the practice of medicine in the late 1870s, though she still campaigned for reform (改革). On 31 May 1910, she died at home in England.

【1】What probably made Elizabeth determine to learn medicine?

A.Her family’s expectation.

B.Her interest in medicine.

C.Her friend’s suggestion.

D.Her friend’s medical talent.

【2】How old was Elizabeth when she opened the hospital for women and children?

A.28. B.30. C.36. D.37.

【3】Who was in charge of the Women’s Medical College?

A.Marie Zakrzewska. B.Emily Blackwell.

C.Elizabeth Blackwell. D.Florence Nightingale.

【4】Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth?

A.Simple and hardworking. B.Determined and caring.

C.Curious and patient. D.Gentle and peace-loving.

24、I live in London now. In 2015, I decided to take a break and do some traveling. During my travel, I saw a lot of plastic waste in the ocean, and started wondering what I could do about it. I reused my bamboo bike, which I’d made at the Bamboo Bicycle Club in Hackney, to float on the Thames and collect plastic on the river.

On September 18, I started my journey at the source of the Thames in Lechlade. Every day was different and the first was the worst. It was raining hard and when I tried to put the bamboo bike in the water, the weight of it turned the whole thing over. I thought: This is it — the project is over! But after a good hour I managed to get it out.

I had two fishing nets that I filled up every day with plastic, and I couldn’t even collect everything because some bits were hidden under a forest of seagrass. I also took pictures and geotagged them, to map which parts of the river were the most polluted. Oxford was particularly bad, with a lot of takeaway boxes, bottles, DVDs and even some chicken breasts still in the plastic bags.

My journey taught me the hard way that cleaning up the river is not going to solve the problem. We need to target the root cause: the buying of plastic. I’m thinking of running some activities in London and trying to make them spread quickly, like filling up a London bus with plastic bottles to represent how much plastic waste is produced every minute in London.

I want to show people how plastic is affecting us: how some of it even comes back into our bodies via microplastics(塑料微粒) in fish or salt. I know you can’t totally cut out the use of plastic, just like that, but I’d like people to think twice before buying their next bottle of water. Every step helps.

【1】Why does the author make use of the bamboo bike again?

A．It’s comfortable to ride.

B．It can float on the water.

C．It can be used for exercise.

D．It won’t pollute the river.

【2】How did the author feel when the bamboo bike turned over?

A．The project failed.

B．The bike was gone.

C．Everything would turn better.

D．All the work was finished.

【3】Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “geotagged” in paragraph 3?

A．Revised.

B．Cleared.

C．Marked.

D．Collected.

【4】What does the author think is more important to do with plastic pollution?

A．Closing plastic factories.

B．Reusing plastic items.

C．Collecting plastic waste.

D．Buying fewer plastic products.

25、What's on Top of Your Mountain?

Some people live to climb the highest mountains. Some people only think about it while others ________ ever climbing at all. But one thing is ________ —all people ________ mountains in their life.

When I was a little girl, my parents ________ us to the tiny village of Otongo, Hidalgo, Mexico, which was at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while ________ the green woods of this mountain, I found a set of ________ . What could these steps lead to? Could this be the way to the ________ ?

________ got the best of me, so I started climbing up those ________ steps. I climbed and climbed, but still there was ________ in sight. It was getting real dark. The voice of reason ________ me to hurry back home and try again the next day. I ran back home in the dark while trying not to get too ________ . That night, I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this ________ mountain. Could there be a handsome prince, ________ or monsters up there?

Those were the days when we dared to ________ We dared to do crazy things. We ________ ! I created this childhood fantasy to make my days so much more ________ as a kid. This story is a good metaphor for life today. You might ask, "What was at the top of that mountain? What would you have wanted to find?” Dream about what's at the top of your mountain. What do you want out of ________ ?

Tomorrow is another day, and still, you must ________ , Whatever you do, never ever ________ your dream! Never let anyone tell you, "You can't”.

A．risk

B．enjoy

C．miss

D．avoid

A．annoying

B．easy

C．certain

D．unusual

A．set off

B．cut down

C．come across

D．break out

A．moved

B．lent

C．forced

D．warned

A．observing

B．exploring

C．painting

D．cleaning

A．tools

B．stairs

C．problems

D．trees

A．top

B．foot

C．valley

D．river

A．Concern

B．Joy

C．Curiosity

D．Courage

A．easy

B．mysterious

C．familiar

D．difficult

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

A．talked

B．told

C．spoke

D．said

A．excited

B．scared

C．disappointed

D．anxious

A．dangerous

B．boring

C．harmful

D．magical

A．temples

B．houses

C．waterfalls

D．treasure

A．dream

B．fight

C．question

D．reflect

A．destroyed

B．worked

C．believed

D．separated

A．angry

B．sad

C．stressful

D．fun

A．business

B．imagination

C．life

D．interest

A．climb

B．survive

C．adapt

D．preserve

A．give up on

B．look up to

C．give way to

D．look back on

26、高三第一次考试成绩单

假设你是李华，以上是你的朋友李强上次考试成绩单。请根据其成绩单给他写一封回信。信的开头与结尾已经给出。内容要求：

1. 简单叙述他的学习情况；

2. 对于今后复习备考，提出你的建议和意见。

3. 字数约120词。

参考词汇：成绩单examination result list; 理综science subjects;

Dear Li Qiang,

Your letter reached me yesterday. It can be seen obviously from the above examination result list

Yours truly,

Li Hua