张家口2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、After the experts ________ a whole year on the traffic issue, they finally came to a solution.

A.had spent B.were spending C.have spent D.would spend

2、We had a good many anxious worries but everything all right in the end.

A.turned down B.turned on C.turned out D.turned to

3、She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.

A. shone  B. shining

C. having shone   D. being shone

4、—Mr Johnson, _______ a second chance, I will finish the task as planned.

— OK, don’t let me down this time.

A. giving B. given   C. to give   D. give

5、In a diverse society, one would expect ________ multiple interpretations of rights.

A. it being   B. it to be   C. there being      D. there to be

6、---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.

--- _____. I warned you not to be late repeatedly but you ignored it.

A. You asked for it   B. Never mind

C. Take it easy D. By all means

7、Take action today ______ you won’t miss your windows of opportunity.

A. as if   B. now that C. so that   D. even if

8、He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.

A．that

B．since

C．because

D．because of

9、Due to the unreasonable individual income _______, the gap between the rich and poor has become an outstanding issue．

A．contribution   B．association

C．accommodation  D．Distribution

10、Wherever you study after graduating from high school, _________ regular contacts with your family.

A. keep   B. to keep   C. keeping   D. kept

11、Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t realize he ____ the red lights.

A. ran B. was running C. runs D. has run

12、Don't forget to ____ the ice cream on the way home.

A.hold up B.come up C.turn up D.pick up

13、Believe it or not, your ship isn’t quite sunk, as there are some ways to ________ a new career even if it’s something you’ve never done before.

A. burst into   B. get through

C. break into   D. comb through

14、In less than 4 decades, we'll live longer and have children in old age. This shift is so significant that it is ________ to the change from monkeys to humans.

A. considerable  B. comparable  C. predictable  D. irresistible

15、Heavy debts have left the firm faced with an economic _______ in the financial crisis.

A. switch   B. scratch   C. squeeze   D. status

16、We are already experiencing a serious situation ________ people are dying from diseases related to water.

A.where B.which C.who D.what

17、He _______ be in the restaurant. His car is just outside it!

A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t

18、 I am at least   age   Robert if I am not older than he．

A．the same；as B．the same；with

C．as same；as   D．as same；with

19、 Students who graduate with experience will be given ________ over those who never work in any company.

A. prediction   B. preference

C. presence   D. Preparation

20、—Why did Mr. Green take his 7th grade students to the river yesterday afternoon?

—________ the river.

A．Cleaned up  B．Cleaning up

C．To clean up  D．Clean up

21、D

Whenever you buy something, it is possible that someone has already worn, eaten, or tested

it to make sure it is safe and do what is supposed to do. But what if you wanted a special suit to keep a shark from hurting you? Who wants to test a product like it?

"I do! " says Jeremiah Sullwan, a scientist in California  "You have to believe in what you sell, right?"

Sullivan. owns SharkArmor Tech, a company that makes a  $ 49400 sharksuit that even a great white shark can’ t bite through. Before Sullivan could sell his sharksuits, he needed to make sure his design would work. Sullivan put on the sharksuit and jumped into a shark feeding ground. "I need to know exactly what a human body could expect to go through," he says. Sharks moved all around him and then attacked his arm. Sullivan felt the bite but no teeth. He was uncomfortable at times, but not painful. The suit works! "

"I’ve now been bitten thousands of times but. never badly," says Sullivan, who now works with shows like Wild Kingdom, and programs for the Discovery Channel’s Shark Week.

So,are you all set to buy a sharksuit? Before you do, you should know that the suit weighs 20 pounds and makes swimming almost impossible--not so practical for a day on the beach. And in fact, Sullivan wants only professionals, such as filmmakers, scientists and drivers, to have sharksuits. Why? Because even if someone is wearing a sharksuit, they could get seriously hurt if they treat diving with a 4,OOO-pound shark as a game.

During sharksuit testing, sharks have thrown Sullivan to a bottom o/ reefs(礁) and tried to take him off into the deepest part of the ocean. "However," Sullivan says," you don't need to be afraid of sharks. It’s actually pretty hard to get a shark to bite you, "

【1】The first paragraph is written to .

A. start a discussion

B. introduce the topic of the text

C. show the main points of the text

D. test readers' knowledge

【2】Why did Sullivan get close to sharks?

A. To see if his sharksuit works.

B. To study what sharks feed on.

C. To catch a special kind of white shark.

D. To learn how to swim with sharks safely,

【3】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Most people won't wear the sharksuit to the beach

B. People like to go to the beach with the sharksuit.

C. The sharksuit makes a perfect day on the beach

D. The sharksuit can’t be worn for a whole day.

【4】We can learn from the text that the sharksuit   _

A.works well for swimmers

B. is light but uncomfortable

C. keeps sharks away from humans

D. is designed for special purpose

22、Understand your pet's body language

Body language is different depending on what sort of animal you have chosen as your pet.【1】Understanding your pet's body language will help you to be a better communicator, as you can even copy some of its movements, expressions and sounds to send your message in a way it understands.

● 【2】If your dog isn't looking directly at you, but is looking out of the corners of its eyes so that you see a lot of the whites of the eyes, it might be about to have an aggressive outburst. If your dog is feeling stressed or aggressive, its wide eyes will be accompanied by a rigid(绷紧的)body.

●If your cat looks at you and blinks at you slowly, it's likely communicating affection.【3】For cats, closing one's eyes in the presence of another is a way to show trust. If your cat feels threatened, its tail will likely be upright; its back will likely be arched, too.

●【4】If your bird's pupils (  瞳孔) enlarge and shrink rapidly, this can be a sign that it's excited or greatly interested, or scared or angry.【5】Birds will shake their feathers while cleaning themselves ; if their feathers remain shaking, however, this could mean they’re unwell, in which case, take them to an animal doctor for a checkup.

A.Pets' health depends on your daily care.

B.You can do this back at your cat to show your love, too.

C.The context is important in telling which emotion it might be.

D.Birds can be quite expressive through their eyes, feathers, and voices.

E.When dogs feel stressed out or threatened, their eyes will look larger than normal.

F.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together.

G.If you're unsure or your pet's body language, consider reading some articles for your specific animal.

23、In the summer of 2019, Tomas Quinones was undertaking a seven-day “bikepacking” trip, covering some remote desert in Southern Oregon, US. His trip had been marked with the usual minor troubles. But there had also been those moments of unexpected kindness from strangers.

On the last day of his trip, he was riding down a dusty track when he came upon a man lying unconscious on the desert floor. Quinones tried to give him some water with little success. Luckily, he called the emergency rescue team and an ambulance arrived within an hour. “I never had a doubt about what I would do,” he said. Quinones, who’d received some gestures of help over the course of his trip, paid it forward.     

The odds are, if you’ve spent any time in the wild, you’ll have experienced these gestures of kindness from strangers or given them yourself too even if they were nothing so dramatic as the aid given by Quinones.

So what is it about being outside in nature that makes people want to help others? The first explanation is that in the wild, there may not be any other help. According to the “bystander effect”, the more people who are in the presence of someone needing help, the less likely any of those people are to actually provide it.

But another idea is that there is something about nature itself that seems to promote “prosocial” attitudes. As a recent study suggests, exposure to nature can promote feelings of transcendence-a sense of connection to other people, to the world around us and to the universe.

When we take adventure into the wild, we are easy to get hurt. And that makes us look at the world differently. So, in the wild, where we lose our normal possessions, surroundings and identities, we seem more willing to go the extra mile for someone. It’s in nature that we can learn new things about humanity.

【1】What can we know about Tomas Quinones’ trip in 2019?

A．He passed on the kindness he’d received.

B．He was saved by a fellow traveler.

C．He got tost for some time in the desert

D．He came across unexpected dangers.

【2】Why does the author write about Tomas Quinones’ story?

A．To suggest the unstoppable power of nature.

B．To highlight the risks of traveling alone.

C．To introduce a common phenomenon.

D．To question connections between people.

【3】What might happen if many people were present when somebody needed help, according to the “bystander effect”?

A．They might offer help immediately.

B．They might be unwilling to help.

C．They might encourage others to help.

D．They might blame the person in need.

【4】Why are we more likely to help strangers when in the wild, according to the text?

A．Exposure to nature boosts our confidence.

B．We are more clear-headed in natural environments.

C．Fear promotes our desire for connection with nature.

D．Feeling small in the wild makes us tend to act big.

24、Eight Things a Burglar Won’t Tell You

Should you spend your money on a home security system? A look inside a burglar’s mind might help you decide.

1．Of course I look familiar．I was here just last week cleaning your carpets，painting your shutters，or delivering your new refrigerator．

2．Hey，thanks for letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week．While I was in your home，I unlatched the back window to make my return a little easier.

3．To you，leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air．To me，it’s an invitation which I am more than happy to accept.

4．If it snows while you’re out of town，get a neighbor to create car and foot tracks into the house，or it will be a dead giveaway．By the way，loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most．

5．It’s raining．You’re fumbling with your umbrella，and you forget to lock your door---understandable．But understand this: I don’t take a day off because of bad weather．

6．Do you really think I won’t look in your sock drawer? I always check dresser drawers，the bedside table，and the medicine cabinet．Here’s a helpful hint: I almost never go into kids’ rooms．

7．You’re right: I won’t have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables．But if it’s not fastened，I’ll take it with me．

8．Avoid announcing your vacation on your Facebook.com page．It’s easier than you think to look up your address.

【1】Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in your______.

A． kids’ room

B． sock drawer

C． medicine cabinet

D． safe

【2】The underlined words “a dead giveaway” here may probably be something that______.

A． throws away useless things at home

B． warns a burglar that someone is dead

C． tells a burglar the truth

D． frightens a burglar away

【3】We can draw a conclusion from the text that______.

A． burglars seldom steal in bad weather

B． if you do housework yourself，you’ll stay away from burglars

C． you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theft

D． you can always count on your neighbors when you are out

【4】The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A． summarize when burglars steal most frequently

B． encourage people to spend money on home security systems

C． explain why burglars take up stealing

D． teach people how to protect their homes

25、Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked

A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.

When I was in high school, I didn’t know anything about engineering. At that time, when the car I drove needed repairing, I was afraid to take it to the   . Because honestly, the mechanic could have   me an electric can opener and said, “This is part of your car and it’s   -----pay me to fix it.” Then I wouldn’t have known any better.

At the end of my junior year of high school, I heard about a summer program   to interest girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were   college credits and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I applied to the program, not because I wanted to be an engineer, but because I was looking forward to    and wanted to stay away from my parents for six weeks.

I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering credits. The next year I entered the university as an engineering student. Five years later I had a degree and three good job offers.

I can’t help shaking   I hear about studies that show women are   when it comes to math. They imply that I am a little stupid. I’m not, but I   know that if I hadn’t met with that summer program, I wouldn’t be an engineer.

When I was growing up, I was told, as many students were, to do what I was best at. But I didn’t know what that was. Most people think that when you are   something, it comes easily to you. But this is what I discovered: just because a subject is to learn, it does not mean you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work hard to get good at it. Once you do, there’s good   that you will enjoy it more than anything else.

【1】A. engineer     B. salesman C. factory D. mechanic

【2】A. shown   B. given   C. brought     D. taken

【3】A. old   B. broken C. fixed     D. dirtied

【4】A. designed B. performed C. controlled   D. described

【5】A. sent    B. afforded   C. offered   D. awarded

【6】A. independence B. success C. happiness     D. beauty

【7】A. until   B. when C. since     D. before

【8】A. at a disadvantageB. at a loss   C. in a trap   D. in a shock

【9】A. never   B. do     C. hardly   D. nearly

【10】A. good at B. bad at C. interested in  D. devoted to

【11】A. easy B. funny   C. difficult   D. interesting

【12】A. will B. feeling   C. desire   D. chance

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was never very neat. Yet, when I arrived at college, I hadn’t come up with any impressive reasons for my big messes. They just were — and my roommate didn’t seem to appreciate their contribution to my bright future.

I’m not sure why they stuck us together. I don’t think they could have possibly picked two more different people to room together. Kim was extremely organized. She labeled everything and each item she owned had its place. She even had one of those cute little pencil holders — and used it! Mine had become a collection spot for bits and pieces of paper, odds and ends. I think one pen may have found its way into the pencil holder but I certainly didn’t put it there.

Kim got neater and I got messier. She would push my clothing over to one side and I would lay one of my books on her desk.

One October evening, Kim came into the room and had some kind of fit because one of my shoes had found its way beneath her bed. She picked it up, tossed it toward my side of the room and managed to knock my lamp onto the floor. The light bulb was broken, covering the layer of clothes I had been planning to fold that very night. I jumped off the bed in horror and immediately started yelling.

I’m sure we wouldn’t have lasted a day or two longer in that room. Probably not even a night, if it hadn’t been for the phone call she received. I was sitting on my bed, angry. She was sitting on hers.

When the phone rang she picked it up and I could tell right away it wasn’t good news. I sat up in my bed. Kim wouldn’t look at me and when she hung up the phone, she quickly crawled under her covers and I could hear her quiet sobbing. What to do? I didn’t want to just walk over but I didn’t want to leave her either. I smiled as I got the idea.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Slowly, I began to clear up my side of the room.

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When I was finally done, I went and sat at the end of her bed.

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