1、It was the first time in six attempts that Peters ______the world champion.
A.has beaten
B.was beaten
C.beat
D.had beaten
2、Treat the flowers right and your garden will be the ______ of the neighborhood.
A. destination B. cause C. purpose D. Envy
3、Currently AI is used mostly in the tech industry, ________ it has created efficiencies and produced new products and services.
A.when B.about which C.where D.of which
4、A Chinese student’s print-like handwriting caused controversy among British Internet users, _____ both praise and questions about individuality.
A. having drawn B. drawing C. to draw D. drew
5、It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.
A. reasonable B. available
C. accurate D. cautious
6、Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.
A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up
7、The building of an ecological civilization has entered a critical period, _________that requires more quality products to meet people’s demand.
A.it B.that C.one D.the one
8、 ______ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.
A.Freed
B.Freeing
C.To free
D.having freed
9、It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.
A. would have got B. would get
C. had got D. got
10、—Do you feel much better now?
—Yes. The medicine does work ______ emotional and mental health.
A.in case of
B.because of
C.as a result of
D.in terms of
11、Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do.
A.it B.that C.them D.ones
12、Can we stop the ______ of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends so much on?
A.loss B.heat C.spread D.defence
13、— Jim ________ what I said annoying though he didn’t say anything.
— So you mean you will have to apologize to him?
A.must find B.might find C.should have found D.must have found
14、Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.
A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought
15、He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.
A. who is known B. whom is known
C. what is known D. which is known
16、Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people.
A.what B.when C.that D.where
17、— Were all the villagers inspected for the suspected disease?
— No. ________ only 10 people who were exposed to the animals infected by the virus.
A.There were B.There are C.It were D.It was
18、________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A That B Which C What D As
19、Once the massive rocket by SpaceX sprinted off (腾空而起) at about 3:45 p.m, everything seemed to _____ as planned, from the activation of David Bowie’s (大卫·鲍威) music as soundtrack to the pinpoint return of two reusable booster rockets.
A. take off B. go off C. set off D. pull off
20、All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip code or family income.
A. depending on B. regardless of
C. due to D. apart from
21、 “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?” Lindsey whispers to Tori.
With her eyes shining, Tori brags, “You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago.”
Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedmam. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren't very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话).I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic—breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out—that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? That answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言) can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don't. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group”. In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).
Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do's and don'ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.
【1】The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to______ .
A.introduce a topic
B.present an argument
C.describe the characters
D.clarify his writing purpose
【2】An important negative effect of gossip is that it______.
A.breaks up relationships
B.embarrasses the listener
C.spreads information around
D.causes unpleasant experiences
【3】In the author's opinion, many people like to gossip because it______.
A.gives them a feeling of pleasure
B.helps them to make more friends
C.makes them better at telling stories
D.enables them to meet important people
【4】Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can______.
A.provide students with written rules
B.help people watch their own behaviors
C.force schools to improve student handbooks
D.attract the police's attention to group behaviors
22、Each time you transmit your sensitive data into a website, you could unknowingly fall for an online fraud, or criminals may hack the computer system at your bank or store.
Fortunately, MetLife Defender provides comprehensive protection against the full range of today’s online risks—beyond your personal computer or device—to keep your personal data safe.
The Good
MetLife Defender has all of the basic services and features that an identity protection plan needs. The individual plan includes:
◇Medical data protection
◇Financial data protection
◇Personal data protection, detection and removal
◇Pre-approval offer and junk mail opt-outs
◇Credit monitoring and alerts
MetLife Defender’s family plan includes some really cool and unique online child safety features. If MetLife’s system detects any cyber-bullying involving your child, it will automatically alert the parents.
The Bad
MetLife Defender doesn’t have anything that “wows” you. Everything they have in their individual plan can be found at another identity protection company. Plus, MetLife Defender has a higher monthly price than most.
The Bottom Line
MetLife Defender is an average product, but what sets them standing out is their family plan. The Online Child Safety Features is an innovative approach to protecting both their identity and themselves emotionally and physically. We wouldn’t recommend MetLife Defender solely on their identity protection, but their child features are worth testing out with their free 30-day trial.
Family Plan
Metlife’s family identity protection plan covers two adult individuals and an unlimited number of minors—children up to age 18— living in the same household as the covered adults.
Cancellation
If Metlife subscribers cancel a paid monthly subscription mid-month, Metlife services continue until the end of that month. After that, the customer will no longer be billed. If you cancel a paid annual subscription, you will receive a refund(退款)based on the number of full months for which you are no longer enrolled.
【1】What is unique of MetLife Defender?
A. Financial data protection.
B. Credit monitoring and alerts.
C. The Online Child Safety Features.
D. Comprehensive protection against online risks.
【2】What does the writer imply in the passage?
A. Metlife’s family plan covers a family of only three people.
B. Cyber-crime goes beyond control.
C. Cancellation may cause great loss to users.
D. MetLife Defender costs more than products of the same kind.
23、It's a place like no other in the world. At the center of the Antarctic continent, the South Pole is a desert of snow. Although the conditions may be harsh and unwelcoming, the daily life of someone at the South Pole Station is exciting and interesting. During construction, we sent over 100 people to the station each year. 【1】
Before you are allowed to go to the South Pole, you have to go through a physical examination to make sure you are healthy enough to travel and handle the conditions. Getting to the South Pole as a member of the IceCube Project requires a lot of time in the air. 【2】 Everyone headed to Antarctic is offered special clothing to protect against the cold, including parkas, mittens, boots, and more.
The South Pole Station houses approximately 200 people. 【3】 It also has a gym, a greenhouse, and more.
【4】 The hose(软管) is driven into an ice cave to melt the ice. The melted water is then siphoned(用虹吸管) out for drinking and other uses. When the melted area becomes too low for the hose to reach, the hose will be moved to create a new hole.
【5】 People form clubs, start bands, attend classes and events that reflect their interests-from learning about the other projects going on at the station to learning Scottish dancing! In fact, it often seems like there's too much to do and too little time.
Working at the South Pole changes your perspective on the world. It is extremely beautiful.
A.Fresh water is made by using a hot water hose.
B.It has a kitchen and a dining room for daily use.
C.Hot water is not available at the South Pole Station.
D.Here is a little taste of what their experience was like.
E.Faced with the freezing weather, they need to be prepared.
F.There are always things to do at the South Pole for recreation.
G.Traveling from the Northern part of the globe typically takes 72 hours or more.
24、The past few years have been difficult for 13-year-old Adeola Abraham. In 2020, the teen was diagnosed with a rare blood disorder, and he survived a successful bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) and rounds of chemotherapy (化疗). Thankfully, Adeola is now out of the hospital. During his recovery, he found out that he had qualified for a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to ask for a dream wish from Make-A-Wish Mississippi. While many teens would choose a memorable Disney trip, meet a favorite figure or get a PlayStation, Abraham instead chose to feed the homeless in his local community.
The Make-A-Wish Foundation is famous for brightening the lives of children suffering from critical illnesses by meeting their wishes. A wish typically falls into three categories: a wish to have something, go somewhere or meet someone. Abraham’s charitable wish to give came as a surprise to the organization. Linda Sermons, a Make-A-Wish Mississippi representative, said that Abraham’s generous wish was the first of its kind in the organization’s 35-year history. She was impressed with the teen’s maturity and sense of sympathy.
Make-A-Wish Mississippi approved of the teen’s wish in a big way. They created a service named after the teen, called Abraham’s Table, which would provide free meals to the homeless every month for the next year. Local businesses generously donated food and supplies, and receivers gathered in Jackson’s Poindexter Park for the meals. Abraham and his proud mom personally attended and handed out the food. Abraham’s Table fed more than 80 people at its first event. Abraham said it warmed his heart when the receivers came back to thank him for the meal he provided.
Abraham now wants to inspire other teens to get more involved in local charities. He also wants to continue his mission of helping others by starting his own nonprofit that helps those experiencing food insecurity.
【1】What made Abraham a remarkable boy?
A.His exceptional choice for a dream wish.
B.His great sufferings from a critical disease.
C.His special qualifications for a dream wish.
D.His successful survival from a blood disorder.
【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Eighty people or so benefited from Abraharn’s Table.
B.Abraham’s act of kindness received positive reaction.
C.The organization provided financial help for the homeless.
D.The local businesses were greatly appreciated by the receivers.
【3】According to the passage, which words can best describe Abraham?
A.Energetic and determined.
B.Mature and intelligent.
C.Sympathetic and selfless.
D.Generous and cautious.
【4】Which of the following can best describe the story?
A.Hard work always pays off.
B.It’s a blessing to be a giver.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.Miracles often occur in bad luck.
25、 Nothing stays the same for long. Things and people change, often for the ___________, it seems, but once in a ___________, very much for the better. I grew up on a small farm, living a life that I took for granted. I had a dog and mountains in whichever_______ I looked, and I awoke to the call of birds in the alfalfa (苜蓿) fields. My father worked in the city as a worker. He was quiet and _________. He was not _________educated, but he was smart, with an engineer’s way of looking at problems. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who tried to teach my brother and me useful things, including respect. He also had a _______. I did not like him very much.
One day I came home from school and his car was already there. Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didn’t feel well. His back hurt. My father never missed work; in fact, when he came home, he went to work even more. I remember looking secretly around the corner at him as he _________ on his bed in the middle of the day. I was in _______ school. Multiple myeloma, I learned, is a type of blood cancer. It starts in the_______ that normally make antibodies for the body to use in its immune response against __________. When those cells become ill, they make abnormal antibodies like crazy, ____________ out the useful ones. As the cancer grows, the person who has it__________. The disease weakens the body’s energy, and the abnormal antibodies cause problems for other cells and__________. Over time, bones __________ look like Swiss cheese, and when they break, they may never__________.
For the last year of my father’s life, his entire day consisted of rising from his hospital bed in the living room and walking to his chair to sit and think. He was __________ in that chair when I came home one day during the fifth grade. I do not remember where my mother and brother were, but the two of us were__________. He asked me to sit down. What followed still moves me these ____________ later. He told me about his life, his family growing up, what it was like in the Pacific during World War II, his loves, his heartbreaks. It was as if a pipe had__________, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be forgiven. All it took was understanding that that was what he needed, and I__________ everything, immediately.
【1】A.wealthier B.worse C.healthier D.familiar
【2】A.while B.hour C.day D.week
【3】A.time B.village C.valley D.direction
【4】A.warm B.noisy C.distant D.considerate
【5】A.lowly B.less C.more D.highly
【6】A.smile B.weakness C.temper D.friend
【7】A.launched B.lay C.laid D.landed
【8】A.elementary B.middle C.high D.university
【9】A.carriers B.chests C.currents D.cells
【10】A.invitations B.investigation C.infections D.inference
【11】A.compromising B.crowding C.circulating D.clarifying
【12】A.substitutes B.sneezes C.sacrifices D.shrinks
【13】A.talents B.tensions C.tissues D.tunnels
【14】A.fortunately B.eventually C.ambiguously D.considerately
【15】A.heal B.hurt C.hesitate D.handle
【16】A.predictably B.psychologically C.primitively D.potentially
【17】A.alone B.abnormal C.absent D.absurd
【18】A.distances B.decades C.disciplines D.dilemmas
【19】A.bounced B.boarded C.burst D.bound
【20】A.forget B.finance C.function D.forgave
26、假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Kate即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见,请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件:
1. 建议她可以来中国;
2. 阐述你的理由;
3. 承诺可提供帮助
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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