初二下册英语周测练习

1、预习课文，短语连线

2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

study  pass  come  write  give

【1】---Hi, Judy. Have you graduate （毕业） from college?

---Yes. I __________in Nanjing University（大学）for four years.

【2】Many years____________since we moved to this new town. It’s quite a long time.

【3】When fall ________,leaves turn brown and fall to the ground.

【4】Who________us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？—Mr Smith is．

【5】He __________a letter to his uncle when he received a call last night.

3、Li Bin joined the army at the age of 18. (同义句转换)

Li Bin joined the army ________ ________ ________18 years old.

4、—________your sister________Hainan Island？

—Yes，she said it is a wonderful place．

A．Did；go

B．Will；go

C．Has；gone to

D．Has；been to

5、The fire alarm ________ when they were having a rest.

A.went over B.went off C.went after D.went out

6、The car is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.

A．so；that

B．such；that

C．so；as to

D．enough；that

7、— It’s said that Notre Dame caught fire ______ April 15.

— That’s too bad. We should try our best to prevent fires.

A. in B. on C. at D. during

8、Lucy was ________excited ________say anything when she heard the good news.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．enough; to

9、Tom won first place in the Reading Competition. He will get some books as a________.

A. medal   B. prize

C. lesson   D. result

10、I like to sit on the beach and watch the sea water _______ and fall.

A. rise   B. travel   C. Climb   D. run

11、We decided to make some signs to ___________ around our school.

A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out

12、Linlin was very______. He fell off his bike when he was going home.

A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. care

13、—I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us ________.

—Yes, but he hasn't come today. He doesn't feel ________.

A．good; well

B．good; good

C．well; good

D．well; well

14、She studies ________ to make great progress.

A.hard enough B.enough hard C.so hard D.hardly enough

15、Not only Jane but also her parents ________watching TV after supper.

A．like

B．likes

C．liked

D．to like

16、Look! It is ________ outside now. How ________ it is this year!

A．snow; snowy

B．snowing; snowing

C．snowing; snowy

D．snowy; snow

17、China is famous _________ its long history.

A．at

B．in

C．for

D．as

18、He did the work all by himself.

A.already B.together C.alone D.lonely

19、读短文， 从A-E 五个句子中选择正确的选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确

Cycling is a safe ,clean and cheap way  to get around the city. 【1】_____Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike-friendly policies(政策)。

As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe, Copenhagen’s(哥本哈根的) roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated（分开的）as much as possible. On these routes, there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. 【2】_____ For people living far from city centers, getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 【3】_____ The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools, cycling is a compulsory(必修的) lesson. 【4】______Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

【5】_______Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs(中心), such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short-term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 Euros (66.8 Yuan)

20、A: I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I’ve been to the countryside.

A: 【2】

B: I’ve been there for a week for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

A: 【3】

B: We made friends with the children there. 【4】

A: 【5】

B: I think they are great. Though they live a difficult life, they study very hard.

A．Only a few weeks.

B．What do you think of the children there?

C．Where have you been?

D．How long have you been there?

E．What did you do for the activity?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．We also gave some money and school things to them.

21、Student Volunteers Needed!

On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 a.m. until 4 p. m., Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature (以……为特征) many professional musicians and singers.

Interested students should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian (监护人).

【1】What time will the festival begin?

A．1 p. m. December 5th.

B．11 a. m. December 11th.

C．10 a. m. December 12th.

【2】Where will the festival be held?

A．In the school gym.

B．On the playground.

C．In the meeting hall.

【3】What task will be done the day before the festival begins?

A．Helping performers.

B．Setting up the gym.

C．Cleaning up the gym.

【4】Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?

A．Parents.

B．Teachers.

C．Students.

【5】This passage is written to _______.

A．look for students

B．invite professional musicians

C．help parents

22、   There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep­deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).

Why are so many people sleep­deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”

For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”

【1】According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.

A.eat healthy food every day B.take exercise as much as possible

C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night

【2】According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like ________.

A.an hour B.a report C.a credit card D.a piece of paper

【3】The underlined word “sleep­deprived” in the passage means “________”.

A.having a good sleep B.excited about sleep

C.having less sleep D.interested in sleeping

【4】What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.

C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study

C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money

23、

“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend's house

C．In his friend's garage.

D．In his parents' garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ___ __.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

24、The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where they can look at many beautiful things without buying them.

I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China which cannot be found in America.

My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state (州) of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take a boat and go to the small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish.

【1】From the passage the writer may be from ________.

A．China

B．America

C．England

D．France

【2】The word “hobby” means ________.

A．collecting stamps

B．playing tennis with our friends

C．something we enjoy doing in our free time

D．something we can see at the window shopping

【3】The underlined phrase “window shopping” means ________.

A．在商店买东西

B．买展览在橱窗里的东西

C．逛商店

D．看商店的窗子

【4】What hobby does the writer like best?

A．Playing golf with his sons.

B．Fishing.

C．Collecting Chinese musical instruments.

D．Collecting music books.

【5】Salmon is ________.

A．a river where people can go fishing

B．a town near Alaska

C．a kind of instrument

D．a kind of fish

25、根据首字母及短文内容填空

Some time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were s【1】 inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe p【2】.

The crowds thought all the people were s【3】. But it was not so. Two little orphan(孤儿)girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building in a small room. N【4】thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog.

The dog tried to wake them up, but they couldn’t hear him. He ran to the window and barked l【5】for help. B【6】no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to a【7】fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him. This fireman r【8】 there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog up the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.

Where was the d【9】? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was d【10】. He gave up his life to save his friends. What a faithful friend!

26、某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇介绍家乡变化的小短文。

注意：

（1）语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

（2）词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

The Changes in My Hometown

In the past, people in my hometown lived a poor life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________