2024-2025学年（上）怀化八年级质量检测英语

1、需要更多的钱去继续我们的工作。

2、从下面方框中选出10个单词，并使用其正确形式填写在横线上，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）。

Many people spend their vacation doing nothing on a beach. However, Kirsty Ross wanted to do some things 【1】. “I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, 【2】 to find some parts of old cups and plates,” she says “I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was 【3】, but I had a fantastic time. It was my best vacation ever!”

Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunsia in North Africa. Groups of 26 young volunteers work together on archaeological site（考古现场）to find important 【4】 about the past.

The volunteers have to be very careful, 【5】 it’s important not to break the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia’s biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in the country.

Kirsty gave a(an) 【6】 why she chose this vacation.“I’ve always interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of important archaeological sites. I love being in old places like Cahaget 【7】 people living there 3000 years ago. It was exciting to find pots and other things that people 【8】 every day in those years.”

It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. “I come from Alaska, which is a 【9】 place,” she says “It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance 【10】 people from other countries and to learn about the past. It changed my life. Now hoping to study archaeology in college.”

3、

【1】They will take a trip to the USA next week.(对画线部分提问)

______  ______ they take a trip to the USA?

【2】I can finish the report on food safety in two days.(对画线部分提问）

______  ______ can you finish the report on food safety?

【3】I think there will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句）

I ______ think there ______ be more pollution in the future.

【4】There will be some paper money in 100 years.（改为一般疑问句）

______ there ______  ______ paper money in 100 years?

【5】People will live to be over 150 years old.(改为同义句）

People will live to be ______  ______ 150 years old.

4、In some ways , Lily and Lucy look __________ , but the twins are a little different ___________ each other.

A、same ; from

B、the same ; from

C、the same ; as

5、—Jenny lives alone in Shanghai. She must be ________.

—Why doesn’t she move to Beijing with her family?

A．lonely

B．blind

C．sick

6、一What are you going to do this weekend?一I   yet.

A. haven't decided    B. won't decide

C. don't decide   D. didn't decide

7、________ English well, you should read it ________ twenty minutes a day.

A．Studying, at least

B．Study, at most

C．To study, at least

D．To study, at most

8、—When will you go to see your grandpa?

—I’ll see him ______ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.

A．as soon as

B．as long as

C．as far as

9、—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

—________ I have to study for an English test.

A．No problem.

B．I’m afraid not.

C．I’d love to.

10、Trees can help reduce air pollution. ________, they can make the city cooler in hot summer.

A．However

B．Moreover

C．Otherwise

D．Especially

11、—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

—OK, we can buy _____ one than this, but _______ this.

A．a better, better than

B．a worse, as good as

C．a more important, not as good as

D．a cheaper, as good as

12、 ______ number of the books in our school _______ larger than that in their school.

A.The, is B.The, are C.A, is D.A, are

13、Lisa did n’t say about this book?

A．who to talk   B．who talk to

C．who to talk to D．who talk

14、—Can you tell me something about this place?

—Sure, it _________ a factory but now it is a park.

A．used to being

B．used to be

C．is used to

D．using to be

15、You'd better   these sentences in your notebook, or you'll forget them quickly.

A. put down   B. break down

C. write down   D. turn down

16、 to music to make you feel happy when you are sad.

A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen

17、   years go by, you will know how useful English is.

A. As B. When C. Since D. While

18、—Do you know it takes only _________ from the east to the south of Jinan through the Xiaoling Tunnel（隧道） by car.

—Really? It’s much faster than before!

A.8 minutes B.8 hours C.8 days D.8 weeks

19、根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Robert! 【1】

B: I'm reading Tom Sawyer.

A: Oh, this is the book our teacher asked us to read last week.

B: Right.【2】

A: Yes. I finished reading it the day before yesterday.

B: 【3】 I've just finished reading half of it.I think it's really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】

A: No, I haven't. But I've done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: Great. 【5】

A: Yes, we must finish the book report by next Monday.

A．Where are you?

B．What are you doing?

C．Wow, you read so fast.

D．I think I should hurry up.

E．How do you like the book?

F．Have you finished reading it yet?

G．Have you finished the book report?

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello! I am a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】

A: Which is the best restaurant in town?

B: I think Home Feeling is the best.

A: 【2】

B: Because it has the freshest food.

A: Is it very expensive?

B: Oh no, 【3】

A: 【4】

B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there.

A: Oh. How about International Restaurant? 【5】

B: Yes, but it is the most expensive.

A: I see. Thank you. Bye!

B: Bye!

A．Why do you think so?

B．Sure.

C．Sorry, I'm busy.

D．Some people think it has the best service.

E．I think it’s the cheapest.

F．Is it in a fun part of town?

G．Is it really expensive?

21、People like to read or listen to stories, especially children. After reading, some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books. Instead of(而不是) watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading. After you read some good books, you may want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you should say to yourself. “I must read more and more to become better and better at writing!”

【1】What does this article mainly(主要地)tell us?

A. Some children wish to be writers some day.

B. It is good to write something for people to read.

C. Reading a lot can help us to become good writers.

D. Writers like to read more books for fun.

【2】Why do some children want to be writers when they grow up(长大)?

A. Because they want to be good readers.

B. Because they want to write stories or books for people to read.

C. Because they want to find good work some day.

D. Because they want to get more money to keep a family.

【3】Which of the following is good for children to be writers?

A. They should do a lot of reading.

B. They should watch TV in the evening.

C. They should have wishes only.

D. They should be good writers right now.

【4】What can reading do for us if we do much of it ?

A. It can help us to be a good player.

B. It can help us write well in the future.

C. It can help make us work better

D. It can make us watch more TV at home.

22、阅读理解。

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we can be healthy. We can be rich and clever.

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. If children don’t have enough sleep, they can not do their work well and they may not be healthy.

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all helps the blood(血液) to move around in the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.

【1】 If we want to be healthy, we must ________.

A. eat more B. sleep more

C. play more   D. go to bed early and get up early

【2】 Children of young age should have ____________ hours sleep every day.

A. ten B. nine

C. eleven     D. twelve

【3】 If children don’t have sleep, they can not _________.

A. work well     B. be clever and healthy

C. eat well   D. A and B

【4】 The body also needs  ____________.

A. walking B. running

C. exercise   D. jumping

【5】Does exercise help us think better ?

A. Yes, it does.

B. No, it doesn’t

C. It helps us think better.

D. It doesn’t help us think better.

23、Three fish lived in a certain(某一个的) river, along with many other fish.

One afternoon, some fishermen were passing by the river. “This river is full of fish, and there are many big ones, too. We have never caught fish in this river. Let’s come back tomorrow morning,” said one of the fishermen.

The three fish were swimming on the surface(表面) when they heard the fishermen’s words.

The first fish was frightened. He called all the other fish right away and told them what he had heard. He said, “Tomorrow morning, the fishermen will arrive to catch us. I don’t want to die like this. So, I will leave with my family as soon as possible. I advise all of you to follow me. It will not be wise(明智的) of anybody to stay here any longer!”

The second fish agreed, “I shall follow you, my friend, for what you said is right. It will be unwise to stay here anymore!”

But the third fish didn’t agree. He laughed at the two fish, “See how foolish these two are! The fishermen were just discussing their plans. There is no reason for us to be nervous and leave our home.” So, the fish of the river got divided(分成)into two groups.

In the evening, the family of the first two fish started their travelling to a different river. Many fish who believed them followed them.

The next morning, the fishermen arrived as they had planned and caught all the fish that stayed in the river.

【1】What were the fishermen doing when the three fish were swimming?

A．They were swimming in the river.

B．They were resting near the river.

C．They were running around the river.

D．They were making plans to catch the fish.

【2】The underlined word “frightened” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．激动的

B．害怕的

C．高兴的

D．放松的

【3】The first two fish started their travelling to __________.

A．the same river

B．a big lake

C．a different river

D．a small lake

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A．Never listen to others’ advice.

B．When you see the danger coming, act at once.

C．Never live in the same place for a long time.

D．It’s difficult to make others believe you.

24、短文填空

Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country . I have sweet m【1】of clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year lots of v【2】 come here to enjoy themselves.

Maybe you have know Shi Lin (stone forests).  There are many different t 【3】of strange stones. Some of the smaller stones look like nice girls, and the b【4】 stones look like handsome men. Other stones look like cats, mice, elephants and so on. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend(传说) is the most f【5】. Her name is A Shima. I am sure you know this name.

I also went to Li Jiang. A river runs t【6】 the whole city. If you go along the river, you'll never get l【7】. It is easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minority (少数民族) people in Yunnan. They are very cordial（热情的）. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them a【8】the campfire(篝火) that night. I really had a good time.

I like the elephants and fruits there b【9】. An elephant is even taller than me! I even sat on its back, though I was very afraid at first. I took some photos with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. They are very good for our health. The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will never f【10】 it.

25、予人玫瑰，手有余香。我们每个人都应该有“我为人人，人人为我”的思想。你校英语社团本月的主题活动是组织大家讲述自己一次难忘的助人经历，你对此很感兴趣，请结合自己的亲身经历和感受，以“An Experience of Helping Others”为题写篇英语短文，80词左右。

写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。

2. 语篇完整，语句通顺。语法正确，书写规范。

3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。

4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

An Experience of Helping Others

Two years ago I helped ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________