2024-2025学年（上）中山八年级质量检测英语

1、Lucky对我的生活有很大的影响。

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2、选词填空 （10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

【1】We went to the _________  restaurant in town last night..

【2】Although they are twins, there are some ________between them.

【3】His father is known as a _________  person.

【4】We all wanted to make the boy ________, but we failed.

【5】I think _______ breakfast helps you keep healthy.

【6】They are __________  than you think.

【7】Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more __________.

【8】We decide __________ to Beijing tomorrow.

【9】Stop the meaningless _________! I don’t want to hear it any more.

【10】This TV play is __________than the other one. We need to watch it carefully.

3、He can’t turn himself into a man if he doesn’t hide his tail.（同义句转换）

He can’t turn himself into a man _________ he _________ his tail.

4、Doctors ________ us to wear masks to protect ourselves from the illness in public places.

A．advise

B．trust

C．invite

D．help

5、— There ____ a basketball game in the gym this afternoon. Would you like to watch it with me?

— Sure, I’d love to.

A.is going to be B.is going to have C.won’t be

6、His mother taught him _______ and read.

A．write

B．writing

C．to write

D．writes

7、There is _____ with   Helen， and she will be all right soon．

A．something serious

B．nothing serious

C．serious something

D．serious nothing

8、The boy hasn’t finished his homework. ________ he didn’t write a word at all.

A．Hardly

B．Suddenly

C．Truly

D．Actually

9、—Do you enjoy the program Readers hosted by the famous host Dongqing on CCTV1?

—Yes, it is wonderful. I have never seen a ______ one.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

10、—How much________ do we need to make fruit salad?

—Two spoons.

A.bananas B.apples C.salt D.bread

11、The structure of the sentence “We all call her Wendy.” is ________.

A．S+V

B．S+V+O

C．S+V+DO+OC

D．S+V+IO+DO

12、My mother asked me computers too much, because it’s bad for our eyes.

A.not to play   B.not playing

C.don’t play   D.to play

13、—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?

—Qomolangma.

A．a

B．an

C．the

14、There is little milk in the bottle,   ?

A. is it   B. isn't it   C. is there   D. isn't there

15、If you ________ hard, you will get good grades.

A．study

B．will study

C．are studying

16、In summer, people like to play ________ quiet streams or ________ the shade of the tree.

A．under; by

B．on; under

C．by; by

D．by; under

17、—Did you finish your homework?

—No, I didn’t. But the teacher said we didn’t need _______.

A. to hand it in B. hand them in C. to hand them in D. hand it in

18、—I really like that skirt, but I don’t think it ________ me.

—Don’t be sad. Maybe we can find a better one.

A．fits

B．wins

C．improves

D．cheats

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

A: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look very happy. 【1】?

B: I had an argument with my mother last weekend and she is still angry with me. What should I do?

A: How did it happen?

B: I couldn’t stop burning the midnight oil to read novels. What was worse, I talked back to her.

A: That’s the reason. 【2】?

B: Sounds good, but I fear that we will argue again while communicating face to face.

A: Then you could write her a letter. 【3】.

B: Great. I will have a try. Thanks a lot. By the way,   【4】?

A: No, I haven’t heard about it. Tell me more about the earthquake.

B: At 5:00 in the afternoon. It happened in Ya’an, Sichuan. It’s been all over the news. How come you haven’t heard about that? What were you doing at that time?

A:   【5】. How bad was the earthquake? Can you tell me more about that?

B: I don’t know much about that, either. Let’s pray (祈祷) for the people there.

20、（Mark is talking with his penfriend Tony on the Internet. A-Mark; B-Tony）

A: Tony, we have a newcomer（新来的人）in our class. His name is Alex.

B: Really? 【1】

A: He’s very funny.

B: 【2】

A: Of course. He always tells us many interesting stories, 【3】

B: Then what does he look like?

A: 【4】 He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes.

B: I think he likes sports very much, right?

A: 【5】 And he is even better at basketball than me.

A．Yes, he does.

B．We all like him.

C．He’s tall and thin.

D．How do you like him?

E．Is he funnier than you?

21、

【1】__________ is from Canada.

A.Bill Gates     B.Mark Twain

C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion

【2】 The_________ was born in 1835.

A.inventor B.singer     C.doctor   D. writer

【3】My heart will go on is the name of a ___________.

A.book   B.song C.story     D.film

【4】Doctor Bethune worked in China for about ________years.

A.2     B.4     C.6   D.8

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark Twain wrote Business@the Speed of Thought.

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.

C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.

D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.

22、Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. He once tied a whistle（哨子）made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.

How was kite invented? There are so many different opinions that it is difficult to decide which one is right. But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher（哲学家）who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed on his kite making skills to his student Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved on kite making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days. Kite-flying became a kind of recreation（娱乐活动）probably in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, only the royal family and people of the highest class flew kites. Later the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common people.

As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist（专家）said, “The invention of the kite encouraged humans’ dream to fly and led to the invention of the plane.”

【1】From Paragraph 1, we learn ________.

A．who first invented kites

B．what kites were mainly made of

C．how the name fengzheng came into use

D．how kites were made during the Five Dynasties

【2】The first kite was invented ________.

A．by Lu Ban

B．in three days

C．for the royal family

D．about 2,400 years ago

【3】Why was kite-flying not popular among the common people at first in the Tang Dynasty?

A．Because it was difficult to make kites.

B．Because they were too busy to fly kites.

C．Because it was expensive to make kites.

D．Because they were not allowed to fly kites.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Ideas about the earliest kites.

B．Different kinds of kites.

C．The importance of kites.

D．The history of kites.

23、①Do you often hear “Yaoyaolingxian”? This is one of the buzzwords (流行词) in 2023. Do you know more?

②What would you use to describe (描述) your life in 2023? Maybe “Taikula!” is a good choice. It means its very cool to do something. If one of your friends wins a game, you can also say it to him or her.

③“Hajimi” comes from Japanese and means honey. People like using it as the background music of some videos (视频) nowadays. Usually some cute cats are in the video. The music is so sweet and the cats are so cute that people love them very much. Singing the song will make you think of lovely things and feel happy.

④Another popular word is “Yaoyaolingxian”. The Consumer Business CEO of Huawei, Yu Chengdong, often used it to show Huawei phones are better than other brands (品牌). In the launch (发布会) of Huawei Mate 40 series, he used it as many as fourteen times. Now people would like to use it to show something is far ahead.

⑤Do you often hear “dopamine (多巴胺)”, too? It is a symbol of happiness and excitement and shows you are happy with something, like dopamine clothing and dopamine diet. Dopamine clothing is a style of clothing. If people wear colorful and bright clothes, usually they feel very happy.

⑥Some young people prefer using these words in their daily life. Wang Xue, a student of Beijing International School, says that she likes using the words because they’re fashionable (时髦的) and popular among students. They can better show her feelings.

⑦However, some people worries that some words on the Internet mean something bad. And if people only use them to show their feelings, it may cause problems. If a student often use these words in their language learning, this may prevent them from learning languages well.

【1】Which of the following has the same meaning as “hajimi”?

A．Lovely.

B．Dangerous.

C．Unfriendly.

D．Clever.

【2】If a girl wears colorful and bright clothes on the street, what can we use to describe her?

A．Yaoyaolingxian.

B．Hajimi.

C．Dopamine diet.

D．Dopamine clothing.

【3】What does the example of Wang Xue in Paragraph 6 show?

A．These buzzwords are popular with some young people.

B．Only students like the buzzwords.

C．Most of the people think it’s not good to use the words on the Internet.

D．Different people have different opinions on the use of buzzwords.

【4】What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone 【1】 our class felt very excited because we won. In the boy’s relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won first place. Yu Ting is good 【2】 the long jump and she also won. We are sorry that we did badly in the high jump, 【3】 we’re sure we will do better next time.

I 【4】 part in the boys’ 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line. Now I love sports more. I want to be 【5】 soccer player. I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day I will be able to take part in the Olympic Games.

25、   Francis Bacon once said, “Reading makes a full man.” Books are the quietest yet the best friends.请你以“Reading is________”为题，先补全题目，然后写一篇 100 词左右的短文，分享你的阅读体会。你需要包含下列全部要点:

1.The benefits of reading (阅读的益处) ；

2.Your reading habits (你的阅读习惯) ；

①Do you prefer paper reading or online reading?

②What types of book do you like to read?

③How often do you read?

④...

3.Your reading experience (你的阅读体验) ；

4.Encourage people to read (号召大家多阅读) ；

文中不得透露真实学校、班级和姓名。

Reading is______________