2024-2025学年（上）德州八年级质量检测英语

1、请随意问我关于这个报告的问题。(feel free)

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2、请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。

The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 【1】. The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous 【2】. In the film, an artist 【3】 pictures of two faces on a blackboard: The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped trough a ring.

There were lots of 【4】 in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.

Walt Disney started to 【5】 films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, 【6】 in Disney’s films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film 【7】 sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in color The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really 【8】.

Today, over a hundred years 【9】, cartoons are still popular with people of all 【10】 They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.

3、You will have your own robot in the future.（改为否定句）

You ________ ________ your own robot in the future.

4、–Let’s make fruit salad.   - ________.

A. No, I don’t.   B. OK, good idea.

C. Yes, you are right.   D. I don’t think so.

5、—What did you do last weekend?

—I   to the countryside with my family.

A. have gone B. go   C. will go   D. went

6、Which of the following is INCORRECT?

A．China is larger than any other country in Asia.

B．Mr. Green hopes her son to come to see him soon.

C．Susan wanted to find out how heavy the box was.

D．It has been five years since Ann moved to Shanghai.

7、—The oil on the earth will _______ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A．find out

B．work out

C．give out

D．run out

8、My mother always tells me not to worry, “the last laugh is ________ laugh.”

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

9、—What do you think of ________ movie Spiderman?

—It is ________ exciting film. I like it very much.

A．the; a

B．the; an

C．a; an

D．a; the

10、—I don’t like playing basketball.

—________.

A．So do I

B．Neither do I

C．Neither I do

11、—Did you go to bed early last night?

—No. I didn’t finish my homework ________ midnight.

A．whenever

B．until

C．while

12、Tony exercises ________ /twaɪs/ a week.

A.two B.twins C.twice D.tooth

13、—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.

—If I have time, I ________ it.

A．will watch

B．watch

C．watched

14、—Do you mind if I smoke here?

— ________. It’s bad for our health.

A．Certainly not

B．Of course not

C．I’m afraid not

D．I’m sorry, but I do

15、The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ______ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.

A. such a great B. a such great

C. so a great   D. a so great

16、Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________.

A．pollute, polluted

B．pollution, polluted

C．polluted, pollution

D．pollution, pollute

17、My parents want me to be a ________ but I am afraid of flying.

A．bus driver

B．scientist

C．steel worker

D．pilot

18、Peter ran so fast that he ________ the school bus in time, or he would be late for school.

A．got off

B．got on

C．ran after

19、A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A:【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

B: 【3】 The weather was good for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 【5】

A．Why did you help to repair the kite?

B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C．Who did you fly kites with?

D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E．Were you very busy yesterday?

F．Where did you fly the kite?

G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

20、A: 【1】

B: Peter.

A: 【2】

B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. And he is good at sports.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I like sports. But Peter’s more athletic than me.

A: Who is more outgoing?

B: 【4】

A: What are the differences between you?

B: 【5】

A．Why is he a good friend?

B．He is funnier than I am, and he is wilder.

C．I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.

D．Who is your best friend, Henry?

E．He is as tall as I am.

F．Are you good at sports, too?

G．Is he good at singing?

21、The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly.

"Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.

"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "

"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.

【1】In which country did the story happen?

A. It happened in America.

B. It happened in Australia.

C. It happened in England.

D. The story didn‘t tell us.

【2】Why did Jack stop his car?

A. He wanted to see who the driver was.

B. He didn’t want to pass by first.

C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.

D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.

【3】Who was wanted by the police in this passage?

A. Jack.

B. The driver in the American car.

C. Either Jack or the driver.

D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.

【4】What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?

A. He drove to the City Bank.

B. He drove to the police.

C. He made a telephone call.

D. He stopped the American car.

【5】Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?

A. The police.   B. Jack

C. Nobody.   D. The American driver

22、Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen. Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?

Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.

The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.

Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.

If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.

【1】What is the Wukong satellite used for?

A．Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.

B．Finding the difference between good and evil.

C．Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.

D．Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.

【2】The underlined word “myth” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．诗歌

B．神话

C．谚语

D．传记

【3】The name of China’s Mars missions is from ________.

A．Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen

B．an ancient novel

C．ancient Chinese myths

D．Journey to the West

【4】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．What Beautiful Names

B．What a Cherished Star

C．What Excellent Poems

D．What a Long Journey

23、   “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact(精确的）answer，for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta，and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings.

The town grew much faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845.

Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university, and it is many young people’s dream to go there to study.

【1】Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university EXCEPT____________.

A.libraries B.walls C.offices

【2】According to the passage,Cambridge University is made up of（由……组成）_________colleges.

A.31 B.15 C.875

【3】The town got its name from____________.

A.the first students and teachers

B.the bridge built over the river Cam

C.the members of the university

【4】Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?

a. The railway was opened.   b. Cambridge became a city.

c. More and more land was for college buildings. d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town

A.a→c→b→d B.d→a→c→b C.d→c→a→b

【5】From the passage, we know that_____________.

A.the town grew much faster before 1845

B.the city had a population of 100,00 in 1953

C.Many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up 【1】 and called some of my closest friends. First, we 【2】 (decide) on a good place to go, and then we talked 【3】 what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 【4】 (easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 【5】 (take) it across fields. When we 【6】 (final)got there, we sat down eating, and 【7】 (enjoy) a nice day together.【8】 I was quite sure that food tasted much better on a picnic than 【9】 else! We really 【10】 (have) a good time.

25、从2006年起，我国政府(government)让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多乡村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Sam,请给你们学校的学生会(Student Union)写一封信，提一些建议。

要求：语句通顺，建议合理，80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；卷面整洁，书写工整）内容包括：

1. 阅读短文后，谈谈你的感想；

2. 建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备；

3. 希望乡村的孩子们能受到很好的教育，长大后为乡村服务。

Dear Student Union,

I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper.

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Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Sam