2024-2025学年（上）三门峡八年级质量检测英语

1、Jim跑步不如Tom快。

___________________________.

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Julia is a young girl. She used to learn ballet at a dancing school. Her teacher often told her that she 【1】 too fat. At that time, Julia weighed about 50 kilograms. But she wasn’t 【2】 with her weight.

Julia’s weight was really fine, but she didn’t think so then. She wanted to become a better 【3】. So she started over-exercising and ate almost 【4】 at all.

Sadly, Julia got eating disorders (进食障碍). Her weight 【5】 from 50 kilograms to 25 kilograms in a year. She was so 【6】 that she couldn’t get out of her bed. She thought she was badly ill.

Five years later, Julia decided to raise 【7】 weight. She made a list of more than 200 【8】 of foods to eat. Soon, she went back to a healthy weight.

Now, Julia wants to help other people 【9】 eating disorders. She hopes everyone 【10】 learn to love their body and accept themselves for who they are.

3、我们应该采取措施来保护我们的环境。

We should ________ ________ to protect our environment.

4、—What’s burning in the kitchen? It ________ terrible.

—Oh, no. My fish is burnt.

A．looks

B．smells

C．tastes

5、－What do you think   ‘Eat-up’ Campaign (光盘行动)?

－I think it’s really necessary. It is reported that the food that Chinese people _____ every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

A. over, eat B. about, make C. of, waste

6、The correct sound of the underlined letter is ________.

We can see many kinds of ancient things in the museum.

A．[s]

B．[ʃ]

C．[z]

7、一Could you please tell me how to an apple milk shake?

一Sorry, I can’t.

A．do

B．build

C．make

D．cook

8、 Reading aloud is the best way   English.

A. to learn B. learning C. to learn  D. learns

9、Every day his parents make him _____ on the farm.

A. to work   B. working   C. work

10、________ exciting advice he has offered us!.

A．What an

B．What

C．How

D．How an

11、I’m glad to ______________ my friend Jenny. She told me something funny in the letter.

A．get from

B．hear from

C．hear of

12、— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ get to the nearest hospital?

— Sorry, I am new here.

A.how can I B.how to C.what I can

13、— ___________does your sister walk her dog?

— Once a day．

A．How many   B．How fast

C．How soon  D．How often

14、 I’ll tell her the news Lucy comes back tomorrow.

A. until   B. while  C. though  D. as soon as

15、Lucy looks ________ of all the girls here. We all like her smile.

A．the most beautifully

B．the most happily

C．the most politely

D．the most friendly

16、— ________ is Tina going to improve her oral English?

— She’s going to listen to English and practice speaking more.

A．How

B．When

C．Why

17、---- ______ does Tom usually use his computer ______?

---- He usually uses it ______ a game.

A．What ; to ; play

B．What ; for ; to play

C．How ; for ; play

D．How ; for ; to play

18、—What’s the weather like in your city now?

—It rained last night. And it is still raining ________.

A．completely

B．heavily

C．seriously

D．loudly

19、A: Hello. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Judy speaking. Sandy isn’t in now.

A: 【2】

B: Sure, go ahead.

A: I’m afraid I can’t go to Sandy’s birthday party. 【3】 I have to take care of her.

B: 【4】 I hope your mum will be better soon. I will give Sandy the message.

A:【5】 Bye.

B: Bye.

A．Thanks.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．May I speak to Sandy, please?

D．My mother is ill in hospital.

E．Can I leave a message?

20、补全对话（对话内容从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话，其中有两项是多余的）

A: 【1】

B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.   

A: How much butter?

B: Oh, about a teaspoon.

A: OK. What else?

B: Next cut up some tomatoes.   

A: 【2】

B: Well, two. Put the tomatoes on the sandwich.   

Then cut up an onion, too.

A: Sounds good. 【3】

B: Cut it into pieces and put them on the sandwich.

A: 【4】

B: About three.

A: OK. Is that all?

B: Not really. Put some relish(佐料)on the turkey.

A: How much?

B: Two teaspoons is enough. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top.

A: 【5】

A．What about the turkey?

B．Do you like it very much?

C．How do you make a turkey sandwich?

D．How many turkey pieces?

E．Do you have any questions?

F．Sounds delicious.

G．How many tomatoes?

21、

【1】There will be ________ in Grand Movie Theater this week.

A. one Chinese film

B. two Chinese films

C. three American films

D. a lot of foreign films

【2】 If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay ________ for the film.

A．$12   B. $9 C. $6 D. $5

【3】 If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________.

A. Kungfu Hustle B. A World Without Thieves

C. Troy   D. Harry Potter Ⅲ

【4】You can see three films either on ________ or on ________.

A. Wednesday, Friday   B. Tuesday, Wednesday

C. Thursday, Friday   D. Saturday, Sunday

【5】 From the poster, we know ________ is a director and actor in the film.

A. Alfonso Caron   B. Feng Xiaogang

C. Wolfgang Peterson   D. Zhou Xingchi

22、Growing mushrooms (蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.

Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don’t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides (农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence (围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

【1】According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _______.

A．because they are in great need.

B．because they look very beautiful

C．because they are healthy food

D．because they are very expensive

【2】Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?

a. Choose suitable mushrooms.                    b. Protect your mushrooms well.

c. Find some workers to help you.               d. Start to grow the mushrooms.

e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

A．c—a—d—b—e

B．e—a—c—d—b

C．c—a—e—b—d

D．e—a—d—b—c

【3】It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that __________.

A．pesticides can be used in mushroom growing

B．anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.

C．having a mushroom business is not so difficult

D．after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms

【4】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Although you don’t know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.

B．You can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.

C．All mushrooms aren’t suitable to eat.

D．The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.

23、Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren’t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruit and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another. but none of them seems to feel right.

The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read, “Don’t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn’t easy to find the right glasses.”

“No, it isn’t,” answers Mrs. Read. “And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.”

【1】Why does Mrs. Read go to the city?

A．She loves the city.

B．She needs to buy some things.

C．She needs to see a doctor.

D．To visit a friend.

【2】Mrs. Read buys ________ when she gets to the city.

A．fruit and vegetables

B．some vegetables

C．nothing

D．some fruit

【3】Then she goes into a shop to buy a pair of ________.

A．jeans

B．shoes

C．trousers

D．glasses

【4】It is not easy for Mrs. Read to ________.

A．talk to the shopkeeper

B．find the right glasses

C．buy glasses

D．find the shop

【5】The glasses are really for ________.

A．Mrs. Read herself

B．her friend

C．her son

D．her student

24、根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you 【1】 sending money to Animal Helpers. With the help of you, I am 【2】 to have Lucky. I am a disabled man. I can’t use my arms or legs well. I have many difficulties in my daily life. In other words, I am living a life that you can’t even imagine. But 【3】 to a friend of mine, she helped me 【4】. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might 【5】 me up. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I could 【6】 my lucky dog home. Lucky is a very clever dog and has made a big 【7】 to my life. He can understand me when I give 【8】 orders. He could help me carry things or answer the phone. Also he could open and close the door for me. I will send some photos of Lucky to you 【9】 you like, and I could show you 【10】 he helps me. Thanks again for your kindness.

Best wishes,

Ben Smith

25、书面表达（15分）

你打算参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你打算谈谈“为什么得学英语？” 用下面所提示的观点写一篇字数为60-80的发言稿

1.  China’s Opening-up Policy(开放政策)encourages more people to learn English.

2.  China’s entry into WTO encourages more people to learn English.

3.  Beijing’s successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourages more people to learn English.