2024-2025学年（上）荆州八年级质量检测英语

1、词组归纳

【1】他经常在他空闲时间做什么？

______________________________________________________________________

【2】去钓鱼__________________________

【3】你最喜欢的兴趣__________________________

【4】喜欢看书（分别用like, love, enjoy, be fond of, prefer写出词组 ）

______________________________________________________________________________.

【5】去电影院___________________________________

【6】做一些户外运动___________________

【7】需要一个改变_______________________________

【8】从某物得到巨大的乐趣_____________

【9】对..感兴趣__________________________________

【10】弹吉他_________________________

下棋_____________________________

【11】伴随音乐跳舞_____________________________

【12】遛狗____________________________

【13】收集邮票________________________

【14】爬山________________________

【15】种花_________________________

【16】放风筝________

【17】去游泳__________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

Can you live 【1】 a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it 【2】 the novel written by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【3】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being alone on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t lose hope. 【4】, he tried his 【5】 to survive (生存). He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a house on the island. He even 【6】 barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people 【7】 one day he saw some engonus (土著) 【8】 to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and named him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good 【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his hometown with these people.

This book has been very 【10】 with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

3、They did their homework last night. (改为否定句)

They ________ ________ their homework last night.

4、China is larger than ________ country in Africa (非洲). It’s the third largest one in the world.

A．any

B．any other

C．other

D．another

5、There is going to ________ a meeting the day after tomorrow (后天).

A．be

B．has

C．/

6、In the reading class, the______ you are, the _________you can find answers in the passage.

A.careful ;easily B.more careful ; more easily

C.carefully ;easier D.more careful;  easier

7、The sentence structure of “The bird is singing happily.” is ______.

A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+P

8、—What do you want to be when you grow up？

—I want to be ________ engineer.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、We’d better do our work better with _______money and ______ people.

A. less, fewer   B. less, less

C. fewer, fewer D. fewer, less

10、—________ bad weather today!

—Yes. The wind is ________ strong that I can’t go out.

A．How; so

B．What; such

C．How; such

D．What; so

11、The boring film on TV makes me __________ to sleep.

A．wants

B．to want

C．want

12、We are really in a terrible ________! If we don’t act to protect the ________, we’ll lose everything!

A．condition; situation

B．situation; condition

C．environment; situation

D．situation; environment

13、—Jack ______ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.

—Cool! Let's go with him next Saturday.

A．offers

B．hates

C．forgets

D．fails

14、_______ good weather today! Let’s go for a picnic!

A. What   B. How a   C. How   D. What a

15、— The box is too heavy to carry．What’s in it?

— Oh, I ________ it ________books.

A. filled, with   B. am full, of

C. am filled, with   D. filled of

16、Everyone will be successful if he ________ in himself.

A．believe

B．believes

C．will believe

17、—Linda, I enjoy surfing the Internet. What about you?

—________.

A．So did I

B．So am I

C．So I am

D．So do I

18、---How do you like Miss Xu?  ---She is______. We don’t like her.

A. kind B. healthy C. friendly D. unfriendly

19、A: Good morning, Doctor.

B: Good morning, young man. 【1】?

A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B: 【2】?

A: Since last week.

B: 【3】?

A: I’m feeling even worse now.

B: Don’t worry. Let me examine you. Oh, 【4】?

A: Yes, I have a fever.

B: I’m afraid you have caught a cold. 【5】 twice a day. Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon.

A: Thanks a lot, Doctor.

B: That’s all right.

20、A: Long time no see, Bob!

B: Hi, Tony! Welcome to my restaurant! 【1】?

A: Coffee, please, I don't like tea.

B: Here you are. How's it going?

A: Great! I just had a great summer vacation.

B: Wow, 【2】?

A: I went to Australia. It was great!

B: 【3】?

A: I went with my parents.

B: Did you see koalas?

A: 【4】. I saw them in the zoo!

B: And how was the food there?

A: 【5】. I like it a lot.

B: Sounds great! I want to go there next summer.

A: Your dream will come true!

B: Thanks!

21、

【1】Which event took place the earliest according to the table?

A．China launched the Shenzhou XIII.

B．Meng returned to China.

C．The 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.

D．The 14th National Games.

【2】What did President Xi Jinping made on the morning of July 1, 2021?

A．A discussion.

B．A decision.

C．A speech.

D．A note.

【3】How many teams appeared in the 14th National Games?

A．27

B．32

C．35

D．368.

【4】How long was Meng Wanzhou under house arrest in Canada?

A．Less than three years.

B．Less than two years.

C．About one year.

D．More than three years.

【5】If school wants to invite Wang Yaping to make a speech at your school, maybe ________ is the best time.

A．November 15th, 2021

B．December 25th, 2021

C．March 21st, 2022

D．May 10th, 2022

22、

【1】What will the weather be like in Hong Kong? ________

A．Cloudy.

B．Snowy.

C．Cloudy and rainy.

D．Sunny.

【2】What is the lowest temperature in Beijing? ________

A．-2℃.

B．22℃.

C．-3℃

D．14℃.

【3】If you go to Shanghai, you should bring a(n) ________with you.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】It’s good to play with snow in ________.

A．Shenyang and Beijing

B．Shanghai and Hong Kong

C．Beijing and Lanzhou

D．Shenyang and Shanghai

【5】Where can you probably get the information? ________

A．In a magazine.

B．On the Internet.

C．In a dictionary.

D．In a book.

23、

My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师).

However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life.

“Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no otherway to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich, so you should stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life!”

I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother.

“Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage by sea,” I asked her. “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.”

Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.”

I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began.

        — From the novel Robinson Crusoe

【1】What did Robinson’s father want him to do?

A．To work as a lawyer.

B．To be a sailor.

C．To join the army.

D．To be a businessman.

【2】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents.

b. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing.

c. One of Robinson’s brothers was killed in a war.

d. Robinson’s father asked him to stay at home.

A．dacb

B．dcba

C．cdba

D．cdab

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing.

B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well.

C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing.

D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend.

24、三、短文填词(横线不限定只填一个单词)

Yesterday was Wednesday. Jack got up early in the 【1】. After he washed his face，Jack had a quick breakfast. Then he went to school 【2】 bike.

While Jack was 【3】(listen) to music on his 【4】 to school, he met his classmate, Frank. They began to talk about their 【5】['feɪvərɪt] singers. Jack said Michael Jackson was very cool and his songs were very 【6】[‘pɒpjələ(r)]. But Frank didn’t 【7】 with him. He 【8】(think) Michael Jackson was just so-so.

Then when they came into the classroom, they had to stop 【9】(read) books. The bell for class rang. When their teacher told them to open the books, Jack was 【10】(make) faces (做鬼脸)to Frank. Unluckily, the teacher saw what Jack did. She was angry with him. Jack was very sorry for that.

25、假设你是刘东，想加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。请根据提示，给学校负责人Mr. Li写一封自荐信。要求语意连贯、语句通顺。

提示：

1. 性格外向，喜欢交朋友；

2. 每周打球至少两次；

3. 班级中篮球打得最好；

4. ……（自己补充一点）

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