2024-2025学年（上）沧州八年级质量检测英语

1、A) 句子翻译

【1】他应该躺下来休息。

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【2】如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩的很愉快。

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【3】明天晚上你能去看电影吗？

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【4】将会有更多的污染。

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【5】长大后我想要成为一名科学家。

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2、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Friendship is an important part in 【1】 life. Our life needs the help of our friends. If a man doesn’t have a friend, his life will be 【2】. The friend makes our life especially fine. The 【3】 friends, the better.

Vivi is my best friend. She is a lovely and smart girl. She has long hair and she is the 【4】 girl in our class. She is 【5】 warm-hearted and good-looking that everyone likes her. I’m so glad to make friends 【6】 her. I’m outgoing too, so we have been good friends for a long time.

【7】 I like quiet but she doesn’t. Her marks are not as 【8】 as me. I suggested that she should work hard in her study so that we can go to the 【9】 university in the future. Then we can live together again and when we leave home, we can help each other.

I can tell 【10】 to her, like my deep feelings and thoughts. This is my best friend Vivi.

3、The books cost me five yuan. （改为同义句）

I ________ five yuan _________ the book.

4、Amy spends more time writing than   . So her writing is better than

A. mine; mine   B. me; me

C. me; mine   D. mine; me

5、I want to be a doctor. I’m going to study ________.

A．science

B．math

C．education

D．medicine

6、— Yuan Longping did a lot to make people have more food.

— You’re right. I really want to be a person like________.

A．he

B．him

C．his

7、— Could you please take the dog for a walk, Dave?          

—________.

A．Good idea

B．Yes, sure

C．Thank you

D．You’re welcome

8、Lily doesn’t study ________ Lucy.

A．as hardly as

B．so hardly as

C．as hard as

D．as harder as

9、I can lend my dictionary to you, but please remember to________ it to me before next Friday.

A.return B.provide C.borrow D.review

10、I met Tom when I ________ tea in a teahouse yesterday. We ________ each other for a long time.

A．was drinking; hadn’t met

B．drank; haven’t met

C．was drinking; haven’t met

D．drank; didn’t meet

11、After 1,028 days of delention (关押),Meng Wanzhou ________came back to China. She felt the care from our motherland.

A．clearly

B．comfortably

C．finally

12、---What do you want to do when you are in American?

---I expect ____________ English well.

A．learn

B．to learn

C．learning

D．learned

13、— ________ will you come back from Canada?

— In two weeks.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How soon

D．How often

14、________ of the students use the Internet every day?

A．What the number of

B．What’s percent

C．What percent

15、—Let's go but to play football.

—________.

A.Yes, we will. B.That's a good idea.

C.That's all right. D.No, thanks.

16、Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today. Which of the following is correct for the underline word in the sentence?

A./ækjurət/ B./ækju:rət/ C./ˈækjərət/ D./aeku:rət/

17、— I had a fight with my brother this morning. What should I do?

—________.

A．That’s OK

B．It’s not a big deal

C．I guess you could say sorry first

18、--What do you want for dinner tonight?

-- We will have whatever you want.

A. It's up to you. B. Help yourself.

C. Never mind.  D. You needn't worry.

19、A: Excuse me! Are you new here?

B: Yes, I am.

A: 【1】

B: My name is Angela.

A: I’m Cindy. Nice to meet you.

B: 【2】 too.

A: Angela, 【3】 She’s English.

B: 【4】

C: How do you do?

A: Oh it’s late and I must go home.

B:【5】

A．Nice to meet you.

B．Good evening.

C．What’s your name?

D．This is my friend, Linda.

E．Goodbye.

F．How do you do?

G．I’m fine, Thank you.

20、A: Could I join my friends for the camping trip on Sunday, Mom?

B: 【1】

A: We are going to Central Park.

B: 【2】 I can buy some drinks and snacks for you when I go shopping tomorrow. 

A: Oh, good. Thank you, Mom. 【3】 I want to take some photos. 

B: Sorry, it was broken last week, so I have to repair it.

A: All right. 【4】

B: Fine. What else do you need to take?

A: Nothing. Mario will take an umbrella. Jerry will take a piece of cloth.

B: Sounds like you’ve got everything ready. 【5】

A: No problem. I’ll get back home on time.

B: Have a good time!

A: Thanks.

A．Do you need any help?

B．Don’t stay out late.

C．Then I can take my iphone 6s.

D．Where are you going?

E．Could I use your camera?

F．But remember to finish your homework first.

G．Yes, you can.

21、This Monday, across the USA, kids are not going to school but going to work with their parents. They’ll be making copies(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.

I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance that I needn’t go to school, but also I got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.

But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn’t read my book in my dad’s taxi car as I would get carsick(晕车) and to save money(空调). I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger—me, so dad didn’t pick up a passenger in a whole morning and we didn’t make any money. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.

While the purpose(目的) of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value(珍惜) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?

     Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now.

【1】Why was the writer happy at first?

A．Because she could read books in the car.

B．Because she would work as a grown-up.

C．Because she didn’t have to go to school.

【2】Why didn’t people get into the her father’s taxi?

A．Because her father didn’t like to turn on the air-conditioning.

B．Because they saw the writer and thought she was a passenger.

C．Because her father’s car was hot and uncomfortable.

【3】What is the purpose of Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day?

A．To teach kids to value school.

B．To give kids a chance to know about real-life jobs.

C．To help their parents make money for their family.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We can do many interesting things at school.

B．We should love our jobs better than our school now.

C．The writer will leave school to work with her father again.

【5】What did the writer learn that day?

A．It’s hard to make money.

B．Working with Dad is fun.

C．School life is wonderful.

22、Two friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”

They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The other friend answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the winds of time and forgiveness (宽恕) can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away.”

Judge the following sentence true(T) or false(F).

【1】The two friends were walking in the desert.

【2】They were going to cool and swim in the lake.

【3】The two friends both wrote sentences on the stone.

【4】The wind can’t blow the words in the sand.

【5】In fact, they were real friends.

23、Sheng Xiaohan is a fifteen-year-old student in Shanghai. On his way home from school one evening, he saw a man who was lying on the road. There were several people standing around the man, but they did nothing and were afraid to touch him. Sheng, however, remembered the CPR (心肺复苏) lessons he learned at school. He was able to help save the man’s life before the doctors arrived and sent the man to the hospital.

Sheng is a kind boy. No teachers and students knew his kind action until weeks later when the man were fully all right, came to the school to thank him. Later, Sheng said, “I think many students would do the same thing if they were there. I hope that people will not remember my name. I hope they will instead remember the image (形象) of my generation (代), who are caring and ready to help.”

Unlike Sheng, many people are unwilling to help an injured or a sick stranger. They are afraid that they might cause trouble. However, there are new rules for those trying to help others. Some people may also be reluctant because they don’t have any first aid training.

Most students may get some first aid training at school. However, I think schools should offer more similar courses. Every student should get the chance to practice doing CPR themselves. If you know first aid well, some day you may be able to save a life. There will be a hero in your mirror!

【1】What happened to Sheng Xiaohan on his way home one evening?

A．He fell down and hurt badly.

B．He saw a terrible car accident.

C．He helped a man with CPR.

【2】What can we know from the boy’s words?

A．The boy is too shy to let others know his name.

B．The generation of the boy are caring and helpful.

C．Other children will do better than Sheng Xiaohan.

【3】Why don’t many people want to help those in need according to the passage?

A．Because they’re worried about getting into trouble.

B．Because they don’t know them at all.

C．Because they didn’t get the CPR training.

【4】What does the underlined word reluctant in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．冷漠的

B．不情愿的

C．热心的

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．There’s a Hero in Your Mirror

B．The New Generation’s Image

C．Learn Something about CPR

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Running is becoming 【1】（流行）these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad h【2】: eating too much, smoking and not taking 【3】（足够的）exercise.

Doctors tell us, “【4】 less food, don’t smoke and do m【5】 exercise.” Running is a good form of exercise because it helps to build a 【6】 [stron] heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I love to e【7】, especially chocolate.” she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems 【8】 (离开). “Running is my doctor.” says one man. Running can also help people to 【9】 [rɪˈlæks]. So today men and women of all ages enjoy 【10】. Do you like running? If you don’t, try to make yourself like it.

25、   很快就要到世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Being a volunteer of going green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如陈军参加比赛，请你以陈军的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，提示如下：

1. What are you like?

2. What have you ever done for going green?

3. Tell us the reasons for going green and how to do it?

要求：1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

2. 正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。

3. 100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Being a volunteer of going green

Hello, everyone. I’m Chen Jun. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If I can be a volunteer, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!