2024-2025学年（上）哈密八年级质量检测英语

1、你今天晚上打算做什么？

_____________________

2、用下面方框中单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次) 。

Sports aren't only for men．Amantle Montsao is one of the【1】 women in the world．Amantle Montsho was lovely【2】 she was a child． She liked running, but her classmates often【3】at her．Because women in her country didn't like to run． But she never cared【4】 that．She took part in a lot of 【5】and won． The Botswana National Sports Council（博茨瓦纳国际体育委员会） had a meeting and asked her to join them．At the age of 16． Ms Montsho worked as a shop clerk．She spent her free time 【6】． And the council asked 【7】to work on a program for two weeks a month． So she had to travel for 8 to 10 hours for it．

The short race were not the 【8】 fit（适合） for her．Then she started to run the 400﹣meter race．She 【9】 the national record many times． She's so【10】 now．People think she is one of the most talented runners in the world．

3、My mobile phone has run out of power. （改为一般疑问句句）

________ your mobile phone ________ out of power?

4、— Would you mind studying in such a noisy room?

— No, but my sister needs a ________ place to study in.

A．quieter

B．safer

C．smaller

5、—Why don't you help your little daughter?

—Because I think she is ________ to dress herself.

A. young enough   B. enough young

C. old enough   D. enough old

6、— Although we are best friends, she ____ me. She doesn’t like traveling.

A. is similar to B. is different from

C. is up to     D. is ready to

7、Mr Green often teaches us to _____ delicious food. He’s really good at cooking.

A. check   B. do   C. turn   D. make

8、Please speak more ________.  Your father is sleeping.

A. loud   B. quiet   C. quietly   D. clear

9、People in Britain say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”.

A．yard

B．truck

C．cookie

D．eraser

10、—What do you think of your trip to Yunnan?

— Wonderful. We were all   ________ with the ________ trip.

A．pleased; pleasant

B．pleasant; pleased

C．pleasing; pleased

11、—______ nice day today!

—Yeah, let’s take a walk outside.

A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

12、Henry practices basketball very hard ________ become a professional(专业的) player.

A．in order to

B．in case of

C．as soon as

13、The key was on the table. The little boy was not   to reach it.

A.tall enough B.short enough C.enough tall D.enough short

14、None of them knew where he has gone _____ his class teacher.

A. expect B. beside C. except D. besides

15、It is very nice ______you ______my parents your best wishes.

A. of; sending   B. for; to send   C. of; to send   D. for; sending

16、－Shall we go skating tomorrow? 一 .

A. You're all right   B. It's very kind of you   C. You are right   D. That's a good idea

17、China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、—I’m tired after three days’ work day and night.

—________ relax yourself? Go and enjoy the natural beauty.

A．Why don’t

B．What about

C．Shall we

D．Why not

19、根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话。

(Kelly and Anna are talking about their vacation.)

Kelly: Hi,Anna. 【1】

Anna: I went to Tian’anmen Square.

Kelly: Wow,did you see the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式)?

Anna: Of course! 【2】 All the people around cheered when the flag got to the top.

Kelly: It must be quite different to watch there.

Anna: You are right! 【3】 This one is for you!

Kelly: Really? You are so kind! Thank you! 【4】

Anna: My father. What about you? What did you do during the vacation?

Kelly: 【5】You know,I tried too hard in the sports meeting before National Day.

Anna: Ha-ha! You did!

A．Who did you go with?

B．I just stayed at home to rest.

C．I felt so excited at that moment.

D．We bought quite a few gifts.

E．Where did you go on National Day?

20、从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A: Mum, look at the boy over there! Why is he nodding his head like that all the time? He looks so strange.

B:Tom! 【1】   The boy is our new neighbor, Warren.

A: Oh, I am sorry. I won’t do it again.

B: 【2】 She wants to take care of children who need special help. Warren is one of them.

A: 【3】________.

B: Of course. But the first thing you should know is, though we look different, we are the same. 【4】________.

A: I see, Mum. 【5】________.

B: OK, we’ll do that.

21、根据短文内容，判断下面句子是否正确，正确的写A，不正确的写B.

Mr. Black retired (退休) five years ago. Now he lives a happy life. He exercises in the morning. He plays with his grandchildren on weekends. Sometimes he goes to parties.

One Sunday evening, after Mr. Black had dinner, he went out for walk with his granddaughter Jane. They saw three beggars(乞丐) outside the park.

“Why do they beg in the street ?” asked the little girl.

“Because they are poor, ”answered Mr. Black.

“Why don’t they find any work?”

“Because they are lazy.”

“Do you know who is the laziest of them?”

“That’s easy,” said Mr. Black. He came up to them, took out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest of you. Tell me who he is.”

“I lost my job a year ago,” the first beggar stood up quickly and said “Of course I am!”

“I haven’t done any work for two years,” the second beggar sat up and said. ”Give the money to me.”

The third beggar went on lying on the ground and said,” Come over here, sir. Put the money into my bag!”

【1】Mr. Black stopped doing his job five years ago.

【2】Mr. Black never goes to parties.

【3】Jane is Mr. Black’s daughter.

【4】The first beggar hasn’t done any work for a year.

【5】The third beggar was the laziest of the three.

22、Mr. Clark hated to do housework. He wouldn’t stay at home at weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some exercise on Friday evenings.

Recently Mr. Clark was interested in playing cards. But he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

One Saturday morning Mr. Clark left home at 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clark didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr. Clark. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?”

“Don’t be silly!” said Mr. Clark. “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

【1】Mr. Clark didn’t want to stay at home on weekends because_________.

A. he wouldn’t like to do any housework   B. he didn’t love his wife

C. he was very busy   D. he has to work

【2】How long was Mr. Clark away from his home?

A. About 24 hours.   B. About 36 hours.   C. About 48 hours.   D. About 12 hours.

【3】Mr. Clark played cards with his friends_________.

A. at home   B. in a shop   C. in a hotel   D. on a bus

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Mr. Clark hardly stayed at home on weekends.

B. Mr. Clark played card only this weekend.

C. Mrs. Clark believed he fished on weekends.

D. Mr. Clark didn’t go fishing on weekends.

23、Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. It is a kind of grass, though many people call it a tree.

Like other kinds of grass, although you cut it very low to the ground, it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew nearly 1.5 meters in 24 hours. Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo and they grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).

Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are thick. They may grow to more than 30 centimeters across while others may only grow to be a few centimeters wide. They may also have different colors, like yellow, black and green.

Bamboo is a kind of utility plant. Many Asian countries use it to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. And it is used to build buildings or support new buildings and bridges. In fact, the cables that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.

In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These farmers need cheap ways because they have no money. Bamboo pipes(管子) can help them bring water to their thirsty fields without much money.

【1】How is bamboo like grass according to the passage? ______

A．It is thin and easy to cut.

B．It grows everywhere.

C．It is short and green.

D．It grows quickly after it’s cut short.

【2】We can infer(推断) from paragraph 2 that ______.

A．A bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three days.

B．The Japanese scientist is good at growing bamboo plants.

C．Bamboo is able to grow well in any part of the world.

D．Mountains are the best places for the bamboo to grow.

【3】The underlined word “utility” in paragraph 4 probably means ______.

A．different

B．important

C．useful

D．colorful

【4】Why do the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to use bamboo? ______

A．Because it is used by Asians.

B．Because it is cheap.

C．Because it is strong.

D．Because it grows fast.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ______

A．There are many different kinds of bamboo in different colors.

B．Some bamboo plants are thick, but others are thin.

C．Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering.

D．Engineers in Africa don’t want to spend money.

24、   We were singing，“Happy birthday to you...”My mother was smiling, surrounded 【1】 my father, my little sister and me.

It was  t【2】 to send wishes. My father said, “You've done many 【3】(thing) for us. On this special day, let me do all 【4】 housework for you.”After kissing my mother, my sister 【5】(gentle) said, “Mum, you're a good mum in my eyes.”I looked at my mother's eyes and said，“Dear mum, I am always waiting for one day w【6】 you and dad get old.”My parents seemed puzzled(困惑), and I explained, “When you're old, I will look after you just like you look after me. I want you to be the 【7】(happy) people in the world.”There were tears in their eyes.

My parents are just common people,  【8】 they're great. Like other parents, they bring  【9】 up (I)  with love, and give me food and clothes. They teach me how to be real people. I am very 【10】(thank) to them.

25、某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes In My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

作文要求：

要点要齐全，内容可适当进行拓展。不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80左右。

My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________