2024-2025学年（上）新余八年级质量检测英语

1、你在公共场所吸烟是错误的。

_______________________

2、阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people 【1】 themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many 【2】 have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a 【3】 person than before. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like 【4】 or taking photos or learning to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 【5】 plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to 【6】 more time to study.

3、Benny has tricked Daisy at last. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Benny ________ Daisy at last?

4、— __________ can you finish the report on food safety?

— In two days.

A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How soon

5、—Oh my god! I have left my keys in the office.

—Again? But ________, let’s see what we can do about it.

A．instead

B．however

C．anyway

D．exactly

6、Eight________  two equals four.

A.plus B.minus C.multiplied D.divided by

7、— ________ have you _________ the bike?   

—For a week.

A．When; bought

B．How long; borrowed

C．How long; had

8、He has __________ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.

A. strongest   B. weaker   C. weakest   D. Stronger

9、—The light is on. Carol ________ in the room.

—I guess so. ________ he’s watching TV now.

A．maybe；May be

B．may be；May be

C．may be；Maybe

D．maybe；Maybe

10、Mary knows her pen pal very well because they ________email each other.

A. hardly   B. sometimes   C. ever   D. always

11、—Did you enjoy your time in Paris?

—Well, come and look. My photos will show you ________.

A．how did we go there

B．where we will go

C．what the trip was like

D．when did we meet

12、Everyone felt very__________when they saw the __________ film.

A.exciting；boring B.excited；boring

C.excited；interesting D.exciting；interesting

13、—I think drinking milk is good ____ your health.

  —Yes. I agree ____ you.

A. for; with   B. to; to   C. with; to   D. at; with

14、--- Do you know how to improve one's memory?

---Yes. We can improve our memory by imaging special pictures

A. make…useful   B. make … better   C. make…strange

15、There are many ________ in the basket on the table.

A．yogurt

B．sugar

C．cheese

D．tomatoes

16、Bell, just take a bite. My cake looks ugly but it tastes as good as ___________ Mum made yesterday.

A. it   B. one   C. the one   D. this

17、Is there ________in today’s newspaper?

A．special nothing     B． anything special

C．everything special   D．special anything

18、We always visit the old people’s home _______9 a.m. on Sundays.

A. in B. at C. to D. on

19、选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A: I want to spend my summer holidays in Xiamen. 【1】

B: No, it’s not too hot.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I like the city very much. It’s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world.

A: 【3】

B: The city is clean and beautiful. There are long beaches by the sea. The people are kind, too.

A: 【4】

B: Of course. It’ll make you feel cool.

A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful.

B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.

A: Would you please go with me?

B: 【5】

A: What a pity!

A.I like the city very much.

B.Is it hot there in summer?

C.Can I swim there?

D.Do you know about it?

E.Sorry. I have no time.

F.Do you like the city?

G.What do you think of the city?

20、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。

（The school reporter is interviewing a student. A=the reporter B=the student）

A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】

A: How often do you exercise?

B: 【2】

A: Great. Do you like vegetables or fruit?

B: 【3】 My mother says I should eat five kinds of vegetables every day.

A: She is right. Now this is the last question. 【4】

B: At ten o’clock. 【5】

A: Well, that’s a good habit. Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．I play table tennis every day.

B．When do you go to bed every night?

C．Do you go to bed early each night?

D．Sure.

E．I sleep eight hours each day.

F．I like both of them.

21、   Toby went to China for a holiday with his father this summer. Their first destination（目的地） was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th, August.

According to the travel plan, can you guess what they did in Beijing?

（B: Breakfast L: Lunch D: Dinner）

【1】They paid _______ for the Beijing tour.

A.$190 B.$ 280 C.$ 470 D.$ 560

【2】On which day did they see Beijing Opera in the evening?

A.The first day. B.The second day.

C.The third day. D.The fourth day.

【3】How many places of interest did they go to on their third day?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【4】On the fourth day, they visited _______.

A.Hutong B.Silk Market C.Beihai Park D.A and B

【5】When did they leave Beijing?

A.10th, August. B.11th, August. C.12th, August. D.13th, August.

22、A giant panda from the Beijing Zoo has been saved by a transfusion of blood from two black bears. But it’s still under special care, according to the Beijing Zoo.

Yong Liang, two years old, is the first giant panda raised from birth in the zoo. Last month zoo keepers found the panda was suffering from serious anaemia (贫血症), calling for urgent（紧急的）blood transfusion.

The best way, according to the zoo’s experts, to save Yong Liang from anemia would have been to transfuse blood from another panda. But it was the breeding (reproducing)(繁殖) season for giant pandas, making such a transfusion very difficult.

But the experts found that there exists（存在）a close consanguinity（血缘）between giant pandas and black bears, and so they decided to try to take blood from black bears in the zoo and transfuse it to Yong Liang.

With the help of hospitals and the Beijing Blood Donor Station, they made an experiment which proved that the red blood cells（细胞）in the blood of black bears can be used.

On the afternoon of February 15th, the first red blood cell transfusion was given to the giant panda, from 600 ml of black bear blood. Immediately the young panda started to recover.

【1】From the passage we can infer “transfusion of blood” means   .

A. 抽血   B. 供血   C. 运血   D. 输血

【2】The best title of the article should be   .

A. Bear Blood Saves Panda   B. A Successful Transfusion

C. Protecting Giant Pandas   D. Yong Liang—A Giant Panda

【3】Which of the following is not true according to the article?

A. After the special transfusion, the young panda began to regain health.

B. The 2-year-old panda must have been born in the Beijing Zoo.

C. Giant pandas and black bears are of the same race (种族).

D. The transfusion was based on scientific research and experiments.

【4】They decided to try another way instead of the best way to save the panda because .

A. it was the breeding season for the panda, Yong Liang

B. other pandas were producing young at that time

C. it was difficult to find other pandas

D. blood of pandas was too expensive

【5】This article must be taken from   . .

A. a doctor’s diary   B. a medical book

C. China Daily (中国日报)   D. a story book

23、To lose weight, exercise alone is not enough because people sit too much today. That’s what the newest research has shown. Marc Hamilton led a team of scientists to do research at the University of Missouri.

Scientists have been surprised that so many people take exercise every day but they are still fat. The research was made to find the reason. In the experiments (实验), Hamilton used a few lab mice and pigs, as well as twelve human volunteers, including himself. He wanted to learn more about the effects (影响) of sitting. When the lab animals were sitting down, lipase (脂肪酶)—a material in the body that does the job of reducing fat—went down to 10 percent of normal after several hours. The research team got the same result from the experiments with humans.

“It was hard to believe at first,” said Hamilton, “but it’s true.” Those who exercise daily spend much more time sitting during the rest of the days, and the longer they are sitting, the more fat they get. Hamilton advises, “Keep exercising every day, but remember to stand up and take a walk from time to time during the day.”

【1】Alice exercises every day but she is still fat because she ______.

A．sleeps too much

B．spends much more time sitting

C．eats lots of junk food

D．stands up and takes a walk from time to time

【2】According to the research, Hamilton advises people to ______.

A．stop doing daily exercise

B．walk more and sit less

C．eat less and exercise more every day

D．sit for a long time during the day

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Daily exercise.

B．Eating too much.

C．The harm of sitting.

D．Losing weight.

24、短文填空

Ladies and gentlemen,

Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. I remember m【1】 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and thirsty f【2】 knowledge. And yes, some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You’ve all grown up so much and I’m so proud of you.

Although you’ve all worked very hard o【3】 the last three years, none of you could have succeeded by yourselves. Along the way, I’m sure many people have helped and supported you. I’d like you to remember to thank all of these important people in your lives — your parents, your teachers, your classmates and your friends. Please consider w【4】 they’ve done for you and what they mean to you. Never fail to be t【5】to the people around you.

Lastly, the end of junior high school is the b【6】 of a new life. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and n【7】 give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. L【8】the new things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your d【9】 and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I wish that in a few y【10】 time, you’ll come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. The future is yours. Good luck and hope to see you again soon sometime!

25、最近甲型流感在人群中广泛传播，很多学生患病感冒。假如你是Eric，你也患上了流感。症状为发烧、咳嗽、喉咙痛。医生建议你服用药物，多喝热水，并在家休息两天。请根据以上内容，给班主任王老师写一封请假条。

要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于五句话，40词左右。

Dear Miss Wang,

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Eric