山西省太原市2025年小升初模拟（一）英语试卷-有答案

1、默写下列短语。

【1】生……的气____________________

【2】扔下____________________

【3】走过来____________________

【4】带……去散步____________________

【5】始终；一直____________________

【6】整日____________________

【7】整晚____________________

【8】吼回去____________________

【9】走开；离去____________________

【10】下班回家____________________

【11】惊讶地____________________

【12】分担家务____________________

【13】一……就……____________________

【14】闲逛____________________

2、We can’t go out for a walk __ a rainy day.

A. in B. about   C. at D. on

3、In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them_______ growing larger and larger.

A．are; is

B．is; are

C．have; are

D．has; is

4、I don't like dogs. I'm afraid of ________.

A.it B.their C.they D.them

5、I have singing lessons _________ a week, on Friday and Saturday.

A. once   B. twice   C. three times   D. four times

6、— Have you ________ Zhang Lili? — Yes, she is the most beautiful woman teacher in China.

A．heard of

B．heard from

C．heard out

D．heard

7、—Would you like to visit the library with me this afternoon?

—Sorry，I it a few times.

A.visit B.am visiting C.have visited D.will visit

8、It’s a pity that we __________ have a soccer match because of the heavy rain.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

9、Tony has _________ friends in the new school, so he often stays at home _________ on Sundays.

A．some, himself

B．a few, himself

C．few, alone

D．several, alone

10、----I can't afford the white dress.

----What about the orange one? The price is a little   .

A. cheaper   B. higher   C. lower   D. more expensive

11、—Helen, can you see ________ uniform on the chair?

—Yes. ________ uniform is blue and white.

A．a; The

B．an; The

C．the; A

D．the; An

12、There is ________water in the bottle.

A.a little B.a bit C.a few D.few

13、--- Bob, where do you work?

--- I work for a shop   sells different  kinds of mobile phones.

A. which B. where   C. who   D. what

14、These large black birds called cormorants are good ________ catching fish.

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．with

15、I really don't know ________ this question. It is too hard.

A.which to answer B.how to answer C.what to answer D.who to answer

16、Are you afraid of the_________ English test?

A．come

B．to come

C．came

D．coming

17、 Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.

A. notice B. suggestion  C. advice

18、— ________ dress is yellow. How about ________?

— ________ is red. But I like hers.

A．Hers, your, Mine

B．Her, yours, Mine

C．Her, your, My

19、 Each different ________of China _______ its own special forms of traditional art.

A. parts; have  B. part; has

C. parts; has   D. part; have

20、--He is confident. He never has difficulty ___________ a decision.

---I think he is the most suitable person to be our leader.

A. to make   B. making C. made D. with making

21、—Who will you go to Dali with tomorrow?

—_________. I’ll go there alone（独自）.

A．Somebody

B．Nobody

C．Anybody

D．Everybody

22、A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good. 【1】

B: I have a cold.

A: Why don’t you go home?

B: I can’t. 【2】. But I don’t feel well.

A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.

B: OK. 【3】.

A: Feel better soon! （In Carol’s office）

B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave（请假）?

C: What’s wrong, Ken? 【4】

B: No. But I have a sore throat.

C: 【5】 You can go home.

B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.

C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!

A．I have too much work to do.

B．You probably have a cold.

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．I will go to her office now.

E．Do you have a fever?

23、A: Jerry, do you know the famous host of CCTV—Li Yong?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: What do you think of his TV shows?

B: I love all his TV shows. What about you? 【2】

A: No, I don’t. And I don’t like his TV shows. But I like his Lucky 52.

B: 【3】

A: I love sports shows.

B: 【4】 You know, I don’t like playing sports.

A: What do you think of Animal World?

B: I can’t stand it. It’s for kids. I like Culture China.

A: 【5】 I learn a lot from it.

A．Oh, I don’t like them.

B．He is a very funny man.

C．May I ask you a question?

D．What kind of TV shows do you like?

E．Who’s Li Yong?

F．Do you like him?

G．I like it, too.

24、   With the development of society, more and more people have realized the importance of environment protecting. They want to eat healthily and live green. But can you imagine that we can also transport green in most cities? Car sharing is a good way to drive green that’s gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas. People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands (差事) or drive on weekends benefit (受益) most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are non-profit and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation (预订), and then go to the pickup spot.

Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the road. Members don’t drive just because they are in car. They plan trips, and if they don’t need a car, they don’t use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually don’t have to pay for the gas, insurance or maintenance. So if you really want to go green but aren’t ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the best way to go.

If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus.

【1】The author wants to tell us that car sharing ________.

A．Has become the most popular way to go to work.

B．Has become the best way to cut living costs

C．is welcomed by more and more people in urban areas

D．is becoming popular in urban and rural areas

【2】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．Zipcar can’t help you if you are running errands

B．Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profit

C．Zipcar is a company supplying car sharing service for free

D．Zipcar is a company offering formal car sharing for some profit

【3】We can see from the passage ________.

A．when people will share a car

B．why a car is available to members

C．why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car

D．why car sharing is becoming more and more popular

【4】Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?

A．Car sharing has become a new trend.

B．Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownership.

C．Bus sharing is even greener than car sharing.

D．Zipcar is the largest company offering car sharing services.

【5】Which of the following is not the benefit of car sharing?

A．You can save money by car sharing in contrast with owning a car.

B．As a member of Zipcar, you can use a car at any time you want.

C．If more people join in car sharing, our environment will be better.

D．If you join in car sharing, you needn’t worry about where to park the car.

25、

【1】How often should you test your smoke alarms?

A．Every day.

B．Once a week.

C．Once a month.

D．Once a year.

【2】When do over half house fire deaths happen?

A．While people are smoking.

B．While people are cooking.

C．While people are sleeping.

D．While people are working.

【3】What should you do right away if there is a fire?

A．Call for help.

B．Get out of your home.

C．Prepare a smoke alarm.

D．Take the lift.

26、

【1】If you want to be _________， you can call 9935673.

A. an actor B. a teacher

C. a reporter  D. a policeman

【2】 You can send an e-mail if you want to be _________.

A. an actor B. a teacher

C. a reporter  D. a policeman

【3】You can’t call _________ if you want to join the TV station.

A. 2433571 B. 2433572 C. 5113470   D. 2433573

【4】 The Green Children’s School don’t need a teacher to teach _________.

A. English B. math C. history  D. Chinese

【5】You must work _________ if you want to be an actor.

A. every day   B. evenings and weekends

C. five days a week   D. 8：30a.m. — 5：50p.m.

27、You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.

For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.

Garbage sorting and recycling around the world

Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.

Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.

Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.

B．Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.

C．Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

D．China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.

【2】The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us ________.

A．how to sort our garbage

B．how important sorting is

C．what harmful waste is

D．how difficult sorting is

【3】If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.

A．put bottles in a machine

B．take plastic bottles to the station

C．get a notice on, the door

D．put garbage into different bins

【4】Which bin should "newspapers" go to?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sort Garbage, Save Earth

B．Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment

C．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China

D．Different Countries, Different Policies

28、综合填空

Lin Tao studies in a famous middle school. There are many different r【1】 in his school. He must w【2】  the uniform on school days and he must 【3】 (保持) short hair. He can't be late for class and can't be 【4】54(noise) in the school yard. Also, he must be q【5】 in the library. Lin Tao thinks all these are i【6】 and they are good for his growth. So he tries his best to f【7】 them. For example, every morning, he always 【8】 (记住) to get up early. Then he a【9】 at the bus stop and takes a bus. On the bus, he likes l【10】to English songs. After getting off the bus, he rides a shared bike to school. He is always on time.

29、Do you often use plastic straws (吸管) ? You probably use them to _________ lots of things, such as soybean milk (豆浆) , cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small _________ they are a big problem. They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 _________ and normally remain on the earth for over 100 years since they cannot be _________ easily.

But how do plastic straws get into the _________? Because of human mistakes, they are often thrown away, left on beaches, or blown out of bins. The waste management (管理) in some areas are so poor and remember, all gutters (排水沟) lead to our ocean. _________, plastic straws kill ocean life. Once a _________ was found bleeding because a 12-centimeter-long plastic straw was pushed into _________ nose. How terrible!

In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone. That is enough to circle _________ two-and-a-half times around our planet! If we don’t take action now, there will be __________ plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.

Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to think about __________ plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.

So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution? The simplest way is to say “__________” to single-use plastic, like straws. For example, next time if you go to a restaurant, make sure you order your drink without a straw. What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable (可再用的) straws instead. These straws can be used, __________, and reused over and over again.

Coffee house chain Starbucks (星巴克) has started to __________ lids (盖子) without straws and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone. McDonald’s has __________ taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.

【1】

A．drink

B．eat

C．tie

D．make

【2】

A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but

【3】

A．seconds

B．minutes

C．hours

D．days

【4】

A．cut down

B．written down

C．broken down

D．put down

【5】

A．earth

B．air

C．water

D．ocean

【6】

A．For example

B．Such as

C．Even worse

D．For one thing

【7】

A．camel

B．monkey

C．turtle

D．giraffe

【8】

A．their

B．its

C．her

D．his

【9】

A．closely

B．nearly

C．specially

D．particularly

【10】

A．more

B．fewer

C．less

D．better

【11】

A．whether

B．if

C．why

D．what

【12】

A．hello

B．sorry

C．yes

D．no

【13】

A．repaired

B．burned

C．picked

D．cleaned

【14】

A．offer

B．afford

C．affect

D．instruct

【15】

A．still

B．also

C．ever

D．just

30、书面表达

假设你所在的城市正在建设中国最美城镇, 号召人们心灵美, 环境美。 现在你校英文网站就此话题征文, 请你根据以下要点, 以 “如何使我们的家乡更美” 为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

内容要点:

1、有良好的礼仪，公共场合行为举止有礼貌；

2、善良、乐于助人, 帮助有困难的人是很有意义的, 帮助他人就是帮助自己；

3、保护环境很重要；……。

4、我相信：如果我们一起努力，家乡一定会更美好。

注意：1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第3点省略号处就如何保护环境用2～3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3. 词数80个左右，短文标题已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。

How to make our hometown more beautiful