河南省三门峡市2025年中考模拟（一）英语试卷含解析

1、小心碰头。(head)

_______________________________________________

2、The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices．

A.although B.because C.before D.until

3、I want to be a pilot when I______.

A.will grow up B.grow up   C.to grow up D.grew up

4、—It is said that our headmaster Miss Sun teaches Geography. What is she like?

—________.

A.She likes reading very much B.She has a white car.

C.She is kind and helpful D.She is very famous

5、In _______, it’s very cold. Sometimes it snows.

A. autumn   B. spring   C. summer   D. winter

6、Recently, public reading events has become a craze across China.   , a CCTV program, drives public reading craze all over the country.

A. B. C. D.

7、She ________ a lot of money on clothes.

A．takes

B．costs

C．spends

8、Since he was a little boy, he ________ in love with music.

A．is

B．was

C．has been

D．had been

9、Her family are planning ________the Great Wall next month.

A.visit B.visiting C.to visit

10、Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph?

A．The mountains are tall.

B．The short mountains are nice.

C．The nice mountains are interesting to look at.

D．The tall mountains are covered with white snow.

11、—How do you learn English？

—I learn English________practicing conversations with friends．

A．on

B．in

C．of

D．by

12、Would you like ________ rice for lunch?

A．eat

B．eats

C．eating

D．to eat

13、—Could you please help me carry the box?

—   .

A. Thank you B. Yes, sure

C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

14、—How often do you clean the fish tank?  —   .

A. This morning   B. Only once

C. Twice a week   D. Two days.

15、A: What fine weather! What about going hiking in the afternoon?

B: _________

A.That’s all right. B.Sounds great.

C.Not at all. D.Don’t worry.

16、—Where is Miss Li?

—I heard Miss Li was ill in hospital, so the new teacher will take her ________ for a week.

A．role

B．time

C．place

D．job

17、If you want to keep healthy, you should watch________TV and do________exercise.

A.more, less B.fewer, more C.less, more

18、Each of you ________ a good plan. I hope you all ________ a great time.

A．have; have

B．have; has

C．has; have

19、—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me?

—Sure, I’d love to. ________

A．I prefer scary movies.

B．I love to watch dramas.

C．I like cartoons best.

D．I enjoy movies which are sad.

20、My father is ________. He always tells some funny stories.

A.handsome B.strict C.humorous D.careful

21、Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.

A．she

B．her

C．his

D．he

22、A: Hi, Carol.【1】 was your school trip last weekend?

B: It was great.

A: Did you go to the zoo?.

B: No. I didn't. I went to a farm. Look, here【2】my photos.

A: Did you see any cows?

B: Yes, I【3】 . I saw quite a lot and milked a cow.

A: Did you feed any chickens?

B: Well, I saw some chickens.【4】 I didn't feed them.

A: What else did you do?

B: My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and chatted with a farmer.

A: It sounds like you had【5】good time.

B: Yes. You can go there if you are free.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Andy. You look tired. 【1】?

B: Hi, Simon. Thank you for asking. I stayed up to prepare for the coming English examination. You are good at English. 【2】?

A: Sure. First, you need to be interested in English, because interest is the best teacher. Right?

B: Yes. I love English. But remembering words is really hard for me.

A: 【3】.

B: Thank you. Maybe I can give it a try.

A: By the way, have you heard that we’ll have a cooking course once a week?

B: Really? I think that is helpful to us and we can be more independent (独立的).

A: 【4】. We can also share some housework with our parents, then.

B: That’s true. I’m looking forward to our cooking course. But I need to work on my English now.

A: 【5】.

B: Thank you.

24、（题文）Thumbs Down to Texting (屈指发短信)

Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over . Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.

As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we don't do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

【1】（小题1）What is becoming very popular now?

【2】（小题2）Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?

【3】（小题3）What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?

【4】（小题4）What can also cause RSI except texting?

【5】（小题5）Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?

25、Jeff has a pet dog. It is small and cute, but it can run quickly. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.

Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. Jeff is playing with his dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog money, I don’t think it can buy newspapers.”

“Have a try (试一下),” says Jeff.

Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walks out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back.

“How much money do you give the dog?” asks Jeff.

“Five dollars.”

“Well, if you give it five dollars, it will go to the movies.” says Jeff.

【1】How much is Jeff’s newspaper?

A．Five dollars.

B．One dollar.

C．Three dollars.

【2】From the passage, we can know the dog ________.

A．is small and short

B．can buy vegetables for Jeff

C．takes money with its mouth

【3】The underlined word “believe” means “________” in Chinese.

A．同意

B．相信

C．理会

【4】What does Mark think of the dog at last?

A．Shy.

B．Quick.

C．Smart.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The dog can help Jeff to do three kinds of things.

B．Mark is Jeff’s classmate and he loves dogs very much.

C．The dog doesn’t come back with newspapers today.

26、Have you ever thought about why you are the way you are? And what does your personality（性格）connect with? Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality.

The eldest child

Being the only child, the eldest enjoys all their parents’ attention. However, new parents usually expect to see their child do well. And the eldest child generally tries to meet these expectations. As a result, the eldest children are usually polite and traditional. The problems come with the birth of another child. Suddenly the attention they’re used to receiving becomes weaker. Then, they don’t feel safe and will try to do all they can to make their parents happy.

The second child

The second child has no experience of life without a brother or sister, so they never know how their brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention. The second children are often more outgoing（外向的）and always looking for ways to get attention. One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family. Again, problems can appear when another baby arrives. Suddenly, the second child becomes the middle child and may lose a clear sense of where they are.

The third child

With the birth of their third baby, parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring up a child. This means the youngest child, more often than not, is spoilt（溺爱）with attention and love. This can lead them to be very self-centered, believing that the world moves around them. They are always treated as the “baby” of the family so they don’t do as well as they could do. They like doing things in unexpected ways, so they are also likely to be creative.

【1】What influences people’s personality a lot according to the text?

A．Birth place.

B．Birth weight.

C．Birth way.

D．Birth order.

【2】What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text?

A．The eldest children.

B．The second children.

C．The third children.

D．The parents.

【3】Compared to the first child, the second child is________ according to the text.

A．more polite and traditional

B．more humorous and outgoing

C．more creative and confident

D．more self-centered and creative

【4】According to the text, if Tom thinks mainly about himself and always has new ideas, he might be ________.

A．the eldest child

B．the second child

C．the third child

D．the only child

27、It’s a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of China’s higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic(经济的) and cultural connections between China and other countries.

For example, the United Arab Emirates (UAE)(阿拉伯联合酋长国) plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools, so experienced Chinese teachers are needed.

Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinese—speaking talent. Mandarin(普通话) became an elective(选修的) foreign language in Russia’s college entrance exam. Following English German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam.

Spain has more than 40,000 people learning Chinese. Last year about 8,000 people took the Chinese Proficiency(精通) Test (HSK) exam. The number of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News Agency.

In the US, learning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children, especially those who were born in good families. The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international careers(职业).

【1】Why is Chinese language learning so hot?

A．Because many foreigners like China’s culture.

B．Because China has the highest position in the world.

C．Because China helps a lot of countries to develop.

D．Because China has more international influence around the world.

【2】The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT_______.

A．French

B．Spanish

C．Japanese

D．Mandarin

【3】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “thriving” is_______ .

A．兴盛

B．衰落

C．改变

D．开办

【4】The main idea of the passage is _________.

A．more people in the UAE begin to learn Chinese

B．Chinese language learning is popular around the world

C．some foreign countries want more Chinese teachers

D．many American children are learning Chinese now

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b__【1】___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.

I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___【2】__ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.

●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___【3】_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.

●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today respected me and expected respect f_【4】___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d__【5】___, to challenge, to learn.

●All my favorite teachers’ classes stretched outside the c___【6】______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l_【7】___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.

Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.

29、通读下面的短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

When you see those students wearing all kinds of beautiful school uniforms (校服), have you ever hoped that you can also wear those ones? I used to hope that I could ________ the school uniforms I liked although it was not quite possible. I didn’t like our ________ at all because they were not fashionable but ugly in my eyes.

Last Friday morning, on my way to school, when I was ________ my school uniforms, I made an important decision. I decided to make my school uniforms different. I wrote some words on the back of my clothes, such as “Cool” and “Champion”. I also drew some characters of my ________ cartoons.

After school, I found some people looking at me with strange expressions on my way home, which made me ________. I knew they were surprised at my school uniform. It was much more beautiful than before! Then I met my best friend Li Mei. She looked at me in surprise. A few ________ later, she ran towards me and said, “What did you do to your uniform?” “Don’t you think it’s ________?” I asked. “Of course not! You shouldn’t do that! You can’t treat it as a piece of white paper and draw on it! It’s against the rules!” Of course I know our school has strict rules that require students not to draw on clothes, or we will be ________. We may be told to clean our uniforms or more seriously, to buy a new one. What she said reminded me of these so I got nervous ________.

I lowed down my head. After all, we have to ________ the rules.

【1】

A．choose

B．borrow

C．take

D．bring

【2】

A．classmates

B．uniforms

C．buildings

D．teachers

【3】

A．looking for

B．looking over

C．looking after

D．looking at

【4】

A．favourite

B．important

C．interesting

D．exciting

【5】

A．pleased

B．bored

C．surprised

D．worried

【6】

A．hours

B．months

C．days

D．seconds

【7】

A．cool

B．smooth

C．wealthy

D．similar

【8】

A．punished

B．praised

C．beaten

D．starved

【9】

A．immediately

B．exactly

C．fairly

D．sadly

【10】

A．tell

B．make

C．break

D．follow

30、根据所学内容，以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文，要求语句通顺，60词左右。

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