河南省许昌市2025年中考模拟（2）英语试卷含解析

1、句子翻译

【1】这部电影适合各个年龄段的人。

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【2】由于奥黛丽在这个领域的努力，她获得了许多奖。

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【3】赫本的美丽和魅力吸引了作家的注意。

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【4】我一贯主张喝白开水。

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【5】他写的那篇小说后来被改编成一部剧本。

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2、I’m 1.63 meters tall. My friend Max is 1.69 meters tall. So I’m ________ him.

A. as tall as     B. not taller than

C. not so short as D. not so tall as

3、This suspect didn’t know the boy was .

A. that ; kidnapping   B. which ; kidnapped   C. who ; kidnapping   D. who ; kidnapped

4、--Which TV programme do your classmates like best?

--According to the survey, most of them like Super Brain

A.notice B.warming C.research

5、The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．enough; to

6、—Which do young people like better, music or sports?

—Both. Music is ________ sports.

A.as popular as B.more popular than C.not as popular as

7、Maria didn’t hear me. She _______ with Betty.

A. talks B. is talking C. talked D. was talking

8、—I think this pair of white boots can match any of my sweaters and trousers. Can I ?

—Yes, please.

A.try them on B.try it on C.try on them D.try on it

9、— What a terrible flood!  

— Yes. We must try to prevent the flood ________ the fish in the river.

A. to save   B. save   C. of saving   D. from saving

10、Good doctors think more of others than ________.

A．they

B．them

C．themselves

D．theirs

11、—Do you know the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?

—Of course. It is a/an ________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.

A．talented

B．interesting

C．excited

D．meaningful

12、Tom had to wait for his wife to come back home ________ he had left his key in the office.

A.because B.unless C.until

13、(’15德阳)—May I go out to play now, Mum?

—No, you________. You must make your bed first.

A.needn't B.won't C.can't D.couldn't

14、Gu Ailing is _______ excellent sports star who made a great success in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

A．a

B．an

C．the

15、You can only achieve success ________ hard work.

A．with

B．from

C．into

D．through

16、The students thought about the question for a long time and finally they ________ the answer themselves.

A.found B.looked for C.found out

17、—The Nike bag is not the right _____ for me.

—You are very lucky. It is 50% off today.

A.colour B.size C.style D.price

18、After practicing for ________ months. I can swim much faster now.

A．several

B．much

C．few

D．little

19、—Who is the man________ was talking to our English teacher?

—Oh! It's  Mr. Baker, a math teacher.

A.he B.that C.whom D.which

20、____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.

A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Until

21、The modern traffic has changed our lives________.

A.in some ways B.on the way C.in another ways D.by the way

22、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。

A: Kate, Mary told me that you could make a milk shake. Is it true?

B: Yes, it’s true.

A: Who did you learn from?

B: 【1】. My mom is good at cooking. It is quite easy.

A: Really? Can you show me 【2】?

B: Of course. First, get a blender and a bottle of milk.

A: Oh, blender and milk are ready. And then?

B: Get some fruit. 【3】?

A: My favorite fruit is strawberries. 【4】?

B: Five is enough. Put milk and strawberries in the blender and add me sugar.

A: Can I put some honey into it? I don’t like sugar.

B: Sure. Either sugar or honey is OK. Then 【5】 the blender. You can enjoy your milk shake in five minutes.

23、根据汉语意思完成句子。

古时候，人们认为地球是扁平的。

In ancient times it________ ________that the earth was flat．

24、In recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our lives. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer.

And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford and Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects which you probably don’t notice and you don’t know who invented them. Take Nils Bohlin, who invented the modern-day car seat belt(安全带), for example.

Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people who often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldn’t protect passengers from internal injuries(内伤) during serious car accidents.

In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. He came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. The three-point seat belt used one strap(带子) across the chest(胸部) and another across the legs and then the two joined at the same place. Amazingly, this was a very simple idea which no one tried before.

The three-point seat belt was introduced on Volvo cars in 1959. For more people’s safety, Volvo made the new seat belt design(设计) available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohlin’s.

At the time of Bohlin’s death in September 2002, Volvo said that the seat belt had saved more than one million lives since it was introduced.

【1】The writer develops his ideas in Paragraph 1 by　　　　.

A．telling a joke

B．giving some examples

C．asking some fun questions

D．describing a personal experience

【2】What can we learn about the two-point seat belt?

A．It was sold worldwide.

B．It was not easy to wear.

C．It saved over one million lives.

D．It was popular with race car drivers only.

【3】The underlined word “collisions” in Paragraph 4 means “　　　　” in Chinese in this passage.

A．碰撞

B．清洗

C．制造

D．修理

25、After the big exam, we’ll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier? Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below.

【1】Li Lei is free only on weekends. He can try ________.

A．ping-pong

B．Tai chi

C．swimming

D．rock climbing

【2】Wang Yan hopes to learn Tai chi. Maybe she likes ________.

A．Chinese martial art

B．water sports

C．fighting with others

D．climbing the wall

【3】You can play ping-pong ________.

A．in the climbing center

B．in the main hall

C．in the swimming pool

D．in the training house

【4】You needn’t pay any money if you bring ________.

A．ping-pong balls

B．school things

C．ID cards

D．sports shoes

【5】The program encourages students to ________.

A．study hard

B．do sports

C．keep safe

D．be coaches

26、

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.

Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!

If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

【1】Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?

A．Because it’s very hot in summer.

B．Because you eat too much for lunch.

C．Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.

D．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.

【2】What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?

A．If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.

B．Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.

C．You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.

D．You can sleep as long as you like so that you won’t feel tired or sleepy.

【3】What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?

A．Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.

B．Taking naps is helpful for people’s health in spring and summer.

C．If you take naps every day, you’ll have less risk of heart disease.

D．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.

B．Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.

C．If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.

D．Sleeping for eight hours and you’ll feel sleepy a short period later.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A．Just For a Rest.

B．All For a Nap.

C．A Special Sleep Pattern.

D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

27、A neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.

The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where.

Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl. One of them closed the door to the master bedroom, where the fire started, controlling it and slowing its spread. Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom, one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed.

"She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't know. "I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up."

Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine. The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised. And the girl's father was so thankful to firefighters.

【1】How did the police officers know a child was still missing?

A．The neighbor called.

B．The father told them.

C．The family dog jumped wildly.

D．The child was making much noise.

【2】Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?

A．To protect the toy box.

B．To slow the fire's spreading.

C．To clear the way for firefighters.

D．To keep fire from entering the master bedroom.

【3】Where was the girl found finally?

A．In a closet.

B．Inside a toy box.

C．Behind a door.

D．Under a narrow bed.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．Calling 911

B．A house on fire

C．Saving a girl out of fire

D．A thankful father

28、   A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano. She bought 【1】(票) to the concert of a great pianist. When they arrived at the 【2】(剧院), the mother found a friend. She stopped to talk to her friend and her son ran off.

At eight o'clock, the lights began to dim, and the concert was about to start. The mother began to look for the boy. Then, she 【3】(看见) her 6-­year-­old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.

The mother was very 【4】(惊讶的). Before she could get her son back, the great pianist 【5】(他自己) was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.

“Don't stop. Keep playing，” he said kindly to the boy. The 【6】(著名的) pianist reached down with his left hand and began 【7】(填满) in the bass(低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. 【8】 (一起), the two impressed people with their beautiful music.

In all of our lives, we get helping hands—some we notice, some we don't. We also have lots of 【9】 (机会) to give helping hands—sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we don't. Little of what we all achieve comes 【10】 (没有) others' help. We get back what we give to others.

29、I was never very clean, while my roommate Kate was just the opposite. Each of her things always had its ___________, but I always looked for something every minute. She would push my ___________ clothing over, and I would put my books on her clean desk. We both got ___________ with each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting. “Take your dirty shoes ___________! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw ___________ flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting, ___________ she shouted back louder. The room was full of ___________.

One day Kate ___________ a phone call. From her end of the conversation, I could see right away her grandma was badly___________. When she hung up the phone, she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice.

Clearly, that was ____________ she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a ____________ feeling of sympathy (同情) grew up in my heart. Slowly, I took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her ____________. I got into my work. At that time, Kate ____________. She looked at me in surprise, hugging me. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I ____________ roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always ____________, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

【1】

A．way

B．place

C．name

D．seat

【2】

A．dirty

B．clean

C．old

D．new

【3】

A．afraid

B．unhappy

C．excited

D．interested

【4】

A．down

B．away

C．in

D．off

【5】

A．shirts

B．books

C．shoes

D．socks

【6】

A．but

B．so

C．because

D．or

【7】

A．happiness

B．sadness

C．surprise

D．anger

【8】

A．bought

B．noticed

C．received

D．called

【9】

A．worried

B．sad

C．heavy

D．ill

【10】

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

【11】

A．pleased

B．relaxing

C．happy

D．warm

【12】

A．bed

B．line

C．side

D．desk

【13】

A．sat up

B．woke up

C．turned up

D．cheered up

【14】

A．got

B．stayed

C．started

D．became

【15】

A．shout

B．share

C．agree

D．promise

30、书面表达。

你的朋友Paul不慎丢失了心爱的手表。他的手表是蓝色的，上面有他的名字。他的电话号码是789－1234，邮箱地址是paul888@sohu.com。请你以他的名义写一则寻物启事，贴到学校的公告栏里。

要求：1.句子通顺、语意连贯；

2．启事要包含提示中的所有信息；

3．格式正确。

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