江苏省南京市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷(真题)

1、如果你更想在冬季游览法国，你可以尝试在山上滑雪。(prefer to...) （汉译英）

_________________________________

2、Cambridge is famous for its ________. Many famous people studied there.

A．university

B．hospital

C．bank

D．museum

3、What’s the structure (结构) of the sentence “We think John the most helpful student.”?

A．S+V+O

B．S+V+P

C．S+V+DO+OC

D．S+V+IO+DO

4、Would you like ___________ a movie with me today？（　　）

A.to see B.see C.sees D.to seeing

5、To earn money for his education, Tom has to   more work.

A. get on   B. take on   C. get off   D. take off

6、 —I feel tired and sleepy.

—Why not stop _______ ?

A. resting   B. relaxed

C. to relax  D. relaxing

7、Grandma fell asleep while she ________ the newspaper yesterday evening.

A.reads B.would read C.had read D.was reading

8、—How did you feel on the top of the mountains in Tianzhushan?

—The air there was much __________. I felt a little weak, and my heart couldn’t stand.

A. fresher   B. easier   C. thinner   D. quieter

9、—What should these books _______?  —Let’s ask our teacher how to_______ them.

A. be dealt with; do with   B. do with; be dealt with   C. deal with; be done with   D. be done with; deal with

10、—Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?

—It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．can

D．must

11、—Hey, look where you are going!

—Oh, I’m terribly sorry.   _.

A. I’m not noticing   B. I wasn’t noticing

C. I haven’t noticed   D. I don’t notice

12、Lianyungang is ________ the east of China and China is ________ the west of Japan.

A．in；on

B．to；in

C．in；to

D．to；on

13、What’s that in English? It’s ________ American book.

A．a

B．an

C．the

14、—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.

—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.

A．is making

B．was making

C．makes

D．has made

15、High temperatures result in much evaporation (蒸发) from the plants.

A．turn to

B．come to

C．lead to

16、My mother was cooking ________ my father was reading a newspaper at eight o’clock last night.

A．while

B．since

C．before

17、I'd like to go to London, but I haven't made a final 　　　　yet.

A.mistake B.decision C.progress D.living

18、—________ your parents get up early every day, Tom?

—Yes. And they always make breakfast for me.

A．Do

B．Does

C．Are

19、—   ?

—Yes, please. I need a T-shirt.

A.Can I help you B.How are you

C.How much is it D.Do you have a soccer ball

20、【2016湖北黄石】— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.

—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.

A. I agree with you B. Not at all

C. No problem   D. It’s my pleasure

21、—Sally ________ the piano very well.

—Quite right. She practices every day.

A．plays

B．is playing

C．played

D．playing

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）

A: Hello, Rice! You look sad. 【1】.

B: My parents are leaving home this afternoon.

A: 【2】.

B: They are going to work in Hangzhou. I won’t see them until the Spring Festival, you know.

A:【3】That’s a long time.

B: Yes. And I hadn’t lived with them for two years before they returned home last month. So I’m very sad. 【4】.

A: Don’t be upset. You can go and see them when we have a holiday.

B: Maybe you’re right.

A:【5】 Now our teacher is coming. Let’s get ready for our class.

A. Please cheer up!

B. What happened?

C. When did they come back?

D. It’s nearly seven months.

E. Why are they leaving?

F. You missed them a lot, didn’t you?

G. I don’t want them to work there.

23、根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hello! May I speak to Danny, please?

B: This is Danny speaking. Who’s this?

A: 【1】

B: Hello, Li Ming. 【2】

A: I’m doing my homework.

B: I think you must be learning physics.

A: Yes. You’re right. 【3】

B: Because physics is your favourite subject.

A: Danny, we want to play soccer this afternoon.【4】

B: Yes, I’d love to.【5】

A: We want to meet on the playground at 1:00 p.m. See you then. Bye.

B: Bye-bye.

A. When and where do you meet?

B. I’m Li Ming.

C. How are you?

D. What are you doing?

E. Would you like to come with us?

F. This is Li Ming.

G. Why do you think so?

A. When and where do you meet?

B. I’m Li Ming.

C. How are you?

D. What are you doing?

E. Would you like to come with us?

F. This is Li Ming.

G. Why do you think so?

24、Sleep and Weight

A couple of groups of researchers have found the reason why people are getting fatter. Researchers from the University of Chicago recruited (征募) 12 young men who came to their sleep lab on four different nights. Two nights, the men slept only four hours. The other two nights, they slept ten hours. Researchers Van Carter headed the study.

"After two nights of either short sleep or long sleep, we checked in their blood every 20 minutes or 30 minutes the levels of the hormone stimulating appetite (刺激食欲)."

They also checked the hormone that signals the brain when you're full. They found that when the men slept 10 hours, they woke up with normal levels of hormone and normal appetite. But when they slept only four hours, they had higher levels of hormone that stimulates appetite and lower levels of the hormone that signals fullness.

"Yeah, our study suggests that short sleep does modify the hormone that controls appetite in such a way that one is hungrier."

And not only were the men hungry, but also what they wanted to eat wasn't nutritious (有营养的).

"The foods that they preferred were candy, cookies, cake, ice cream, potato chips, pretzels, bread, pasta, rice, all high carbohydrate (碳水化合物) food."

Another study came to similar results. Researchers at Stanford University analyzed (分析) data from over 1, 000 volunteers who answered questions about sleep habits and also had their hormone levels measured. Psychiatrist (精神病专家) Emmmanuel Meno saw the same increase in the hormone stimulating appetite, and the same decrease (降低) in hormone that signals fullness.

"What's interesting about it is that it's counter-intuitive (反直觉的), because most people would say, 'Oh, yes. If you sleep a lot, you are lazy and you're going to be overweight.' and actually that's not what we observe (观察)."

Over the past forty years, American adults have cut down their average sleep time. They slept about eight and a half hours. Today, it's down to seven or less. Meno says Americans might want to reconsider (重新考虑) the amount of time they sleep.

"Now I think what we are finding is that it's important to sleep the right amount, and healthy sleep is as important as exercise and nutrition. I think, indeed, people who are overweight should sleep a little more. But if they treat better their sleep, it may help them to lose weight."

【1】According to the passage, the researchers find that ________.

A.it's easier to get overweight if we don't have enough sleep

B.our emotions make great influence on the quality of sleep

C.we will lose weight more easily if we often stay up late

D.taking enough exercise will make us keep good shapes

【2】According to the researches, short sleepers usually seem to ________.

A.have a pale face and feel very tired the next morning

B.feel a little hungry and have something to eat eagerly

C.have no sense of sleep and keep awake all the night

D.have high blood pressure and result as a bad headache

【3】What does the underlined word "modify" mean in the passage?

A.provide B.prevent C.change D.improve

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Most of the Americans will insist on increasing their sleeping time.

B.Overweight people will control their food instead of taking exercise.

C.It's necessary to check the levels of hormone in our blood every day.

D.Americans are facing the problem of getting overweight at present.

25、

Curling is a popular winter sport. Lots of people are interested in curling. They think curling is an interesting sport to watch. Some people don’t have a chance to go to stadiums to watch it, so they choose to watch it on TV.

Curling players use a curling stone for their sport. The stone looks like a flattened ball with a handle on top. It weighs 42 pounds. The players use the handle to push the stone over the ice and then release it. The stone then slides into the scoring area. Official curling stones are made from a type of Scottish granite（花岗岩）. A new one can cost ＄1, 000!

Curling players use stones on an icy surface. Curling is played between two teams, and each team has four players. The members of the teams can be men or women. A team with both is called a mixed team. The goal of curling is to push a stone on ice into a scoring area. The scoring area looks like a larger target with a white dot in the center. This dot is called the button. The button is surrounded by red, white, and blue bands.

Players use a special curling broom to sweep the ice in front of the stone as it slides along. This helps the stone end up in the best possible place for a good score.

The players have special clothing and equipment. They wear special curling shoes. This sport requires skills. Some people agree that curling is a difficult sport to play. In their mind, a good score is usually a matter of luck!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】We can know the information about the curling stone EXCEPT ________.

A．its shape

B．its weight

C．its height

D．its material

【2】What do players use to sweep the ice in front of the stone?

A．A curling broom.

B．A special stick.

C．A pair of special shoes.

D．A special handle.

【3】What do some people think of playing curling?

A．It’s easy.

B．It’s hard.

C．It’s interesting.

D．It’s relaxing.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The players need special equipment to play curling.

B．Women are not allowed to play curling.

C．People don’t have any chances to watch curling on TV.

D．Only good luck can help you get good scores in curling.

【5】Where is the text most probably from?

A．A guidebook.

B．A magazine.

C．A storybook.

D．A novel.

26、A group of old classmates, they succeeded in their work and got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you are very successful now.

“All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”

“Now think about this, life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The students visited the teacher, they ________.

A．are pleased with their work

B．are successful in their studies

C．are strict with each other

D．are successful in their work

【2】The teacher took out cups ________.

A．for the students to have coffee

B．to show them to the students

C．for the students to have a look

D．to show his favorite coffee

【3】The teacher noticed that the students ________.

A．liked the cheap cups

B．only took the best cups

C．were drinking coffee

D．preferred the coffee to the cups

【4】Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?

A．Because they really wanted coffee.

B．Because they didn’t have good cups.

C．Because they didn’t pay enough attention to life itself.

D．Because they didn’t have money to buy coffee and cups.

【5】From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ________.

A．the cups

B．the coffee

C．life

D．money and position

27、Camp Beaumont is well known for leading the way in language learning and activity camps.

It doesn’t matter whether you are a beginner or already quite a good language speaker. We help you to make great progress during the holiday, so you can speak English with more confidence than ever. Every minute of the day is filled with lots of fun activities, so you will never be bored here.

The programme here is a great chance to make new friends from Britain and around the world. Speak English all day when you go horse riding or play tennis...

Our language courses are at three residential(住宅的）centers on the English Coast.”Runton Sands” and “The House”are near Cromer in Norfolk, while “The Island” is near Bembridge on the beautiful Isle of Wight.

【1】Who can go to “The Island” ?

A．9-year-old Jack.

B．17-year-old Helen.

C．11-year-old Daniel.

D．18-year-old Mary.

【2】“Runton Sands” is open to the public from ________.

A．9th July

B．23rd July

C．27th August

D．3rd September

【3】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Different language courses cost differently.

B．You can probably swim in Camp Beaumont.

C．“Runton Sands” is near Bembridge on the Isle of Wight.

D．We can get more information about Camp Beaumont online.

28、   Have you heard of xiao ka xiu(小咖秀)?It is a popular and an 【1】(amaze)App. In the world of xiao ka xiu, you can be the star of your own show.

This popular App 【2】(allow)users to act out scenes(片段) in their favorite TV shows. However, users cannot use their own voice ,but 【3】(show) the soundtrack(原声). The APP is

【4】(easy)to use than other Apps. All you need to do is to choose a soundtrack from some hot TV series and programs. Then make sure 【5】(you)face is in the camera frame(镜头) and hit “Start”.

About 1. 2 million videos 【6】(create) each day on xiaoka xiu. But that doesn't stop the apps team from 【7】(plan)for the future. They are going to make sure xiao ka xiu a platform to promote new TV series, and help find future actors and actresses.

29、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

This afternoon Mom isn’t at home. Dad and I have to ______ by ourselves (我们自己). First we ______ to shop. There’s ______ small supermarket across from my home. Mom often goes there to buy things, ______ Dad and I also go there.

  At the supermarket we go to the meat area (区) to buy some ______ and chicken. Then we go to the ______ area to buy some potatoes. Dad also buys dumplings. They are his favorite food. Dad asks, “Helen, ______ would you like to eat?” I ______, “I’d like to eat some fish.” Then Dad buys some for ______.

  After we pay for our things, we leave the _______ We go home to make dinner.

【1】A. sleep   B. study   C. cook   D. read

【2】A. wish   B. need   C. remember   D. learn

【3】A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

【4】A. but   B. because   C. if   D. so

【5】A. candies   B. beef   C. milk   D. apples

【6】A. fruit   B. meat   C. vegetable   D. drink

【7】A. who   B. what   C. why   D. where

【8】A. speak   B. talk   C. tell   D. say

【9】A. me   B. her   C. him   D. you

【10】A. hotel   B. restaurant   C. shop   D. supermarket

30、根据汉语提示及要求,以“My Dream Job”为题用英语写一篇短文。

提示:1.想成为一名记者。2.打算给报纸、杂志写文章。3.高中毕业后想去北京上大学。4.想在一家电视台工作并环游世界。

要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。2.提示内容全部体现在文章中。3.不少于60词。