广东省潮州市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（附答案）

1、翻译句子

【1】你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。

_______________________

【2】我弟弟总是乐于帮助他人解决问题。

_______________________

【3】我可以和你交个朋友吗？

_______________________

【4】人人都应该诚实，不应该撒谎。

_______________________

【5】你长大后想环游世界吗？

_______________________

2、— Does your best friend have long ________ short hair?

— He has short hair. And he is ________ medium build.

A．or; of

B．or; in

C．and; of

D．and; in

3、Our hospital needs two ___ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.

A. women   B. man   C. men   D. woman

4、— Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________.

A．somebody else’s

B．somebody else

C．somebody’s else’s

D．somebody’s else

5、—You can’t smoke here.

—Sorry,I the sign.

A. don’t see   B. didn’t see

C. haven’t seen   D. won’t see

6、—We’ll have a school trip next month.

—That ________ good. I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

A．listens

B．sounds

C．says

7、I want to buy a cool T-shirt ________ I will look more handsome.

A．such that

B．so that

C．but

D．though

8、I have a P.E class ________ the afternoon of Friday.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

9、---Where’s your father?   ---He __________ to work.

A. has gone   B. went C. has been D. will go

10、A good friend is like a _________. He or she will share your joy and point out your mistakes.

A.tea B.winner C.mirror

11、—What is your key to success?

—I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it

A．by the way

B．in my way

C．on the way

D．with my way

12、It’s polite to ________ all the food on your plate when you go to a formal western dinner party.

A．eat up

B．give up

C．keep up

D．eat out

13、An elephant has a long big ______.

A．mouth

B．eye

C．face

D．nose

14、________ exciting the film Wolf Warriors II（《战狼2》） is!

A. What   B. What a   C. What an   D. How

15、—Which drink do you like, coffee or cola?

—________, I like tea.

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

D．None

16、—Can you help me think of an idea?

—________. Let me think.

A．No way

B．Never mind

C．With pleasure

D．Go ahead

17、we go to the park __________ on Saturday _________ on Sunday.

A. from; to   B. /; to   C. either; or   D. either; and

18、—Mike, could you help me find out the way of solving this problem?

—I suggest this book, which will show you how to deal with difficult ________.

A．positions

B．situations

C．instructions

D．directions

19、I feel much better today. And I’m sure I will be ________ to go back to school.

A．well enough

B．enough well

C．good enough

D．enough good

20、下边图片中的事物其英文名称的缩写为______。

A. HB    B. BBC

C. CD   D. CBA

21、If people change wetlands to make ______ for farms ,birds will not have enough

________ to live.

A. room; space   B. rooms ; space

C. space; rooms D. spaces; room

22、根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hi, Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

B: I failed the exam again. I’m afraid I have to give up my study.

A: No, never. 【1】 Do you have a plan for the future?

B: Yes. I want to play basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming.

A: 【2】

B: Because it’s my dream job. If I’m famous, I can make lots of money.

A: Money is important, but it’s not everything.

B: I know. 【3】

A: Have you talked with your parents?

B: Yes, many times. 【4】 They want me to be a doctor.

A: I think you’d better take your parents’ advice.

B: 【5】 But why can’t I make my own decisions?

A: Come on, Tony. Think it over. After all, your parents have more experience.

B: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

A．Why do you want to be a basketball player?

B．Maybe you’re right.

C．No, I don’t want to talk with them.

D．But I want to hold on to my dream.

E．If you do that, you will let your parents down.

F．But they don’t agree.

23、A: Last time we talked about the history and 【1】 of paper.

B: Oh, yes! I remembered it was a Chinese who first invented it 2,000 years ago. And it wasn't brought to the West until 1400.

A: Yes, but do you know what paper is used for?

B: That's an easy question. It's used for books, which I think is the most important because it provides an important way to communicate with 【2】 . More people can be educated because more books can be printed.

A: Yes, I agree.

B: Paper is also used for newspapers, boxes, envelopes, paper bags...

A: Yes, actually half of the paper that is made is used for such purposes. Have you got an idea about other 【3】 of paper?

B: I'm afraid not.

A: There are many other uses. Paper is very good for keeping you 【4】 . You've perhaps 【5】 homeless people sleeping on a large number of newspapers.

B: Yes, I have. So they can 【6】 themselves against cold.

A: You're right. It's very cold in Finland. It's sometimes -40°C. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. 【7】 could be warmer.

B: Oh, that's unbelievable.

A: Now more and more things are made of paper. We've had paper plates, cups and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and 【8】 beds can be made of paper.

B: Fantastic!

A: People have made paper boats, but they haven't made paper planes or cars 【9】 . Just wait. They probably will.

B: Well, you're really an 【10】 on paper. How do you know all that?

A: You know I'm preparing for a presentation(发布会), so I've looked up a lot of material.

B: Well, I'm sure your presentation will go really well.

A: Thank you.

24、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。

New Energy (能源) in the Twenty-first Century

Energy from the wind

All over the world, people use wind power. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water

When water moves from a higher place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity (电). In Brittany, waterpower produces enough energy to power a town of 40, 000 people. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun

Solar panels (太阳能电板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it can’t produce power.

25、

Portia gave the decision. “One pound of the merchant’s flesh is yours It is what the contract (合同) says. You may take his flesh!”

Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait!” exclaimed Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”

“Yes, that’s right,” said Shylock. He wondered what the wise young judge was going to say.

“Well,” said the young judge, “I have read the contract carefully, and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh, but you may not take one drop of his blood. If you take any of his blood, the duke will take everything you own!”

Now it was Graziano’s turn to bless the judge and call him wise.

“You wanted justice,” Portia told Shylock, “and you will have more justice than you wanted.”

Shylock didn’t want to give everything he owned to the duke. He decided not to take his pound of flesh. He said he would take the money.

“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have mercy on Antonio and let him go.”

Bassanio was happy to give him the money. He was very pleased that his friend Antonio would not die.

“Wait!” Portia said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract.”

Bar shylock said he just wanted to have his money back and wouldn’t even demand interest. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.

“He said he wanted only the penalty that is in the contract.”

Shylock understood that he would not get his pound of flesh. He understood that he would not get his money. He decided to go home.

“Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. The law of Venice, says that if you plan to kill a citizen of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to the person you tried to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke.

Taken from The Merchant of Venice

【1】Who was the young judge?

A.graziano B.Bassanio C.Portia D.the duke

【2】What do you think of Shylock according to the passage?

A.brave and clever B.cold-hearted and selfish

C.generous and patient D.helpful and warm-hearted

【3】Why did Shylock give up taking a pound of flesh at last?

A.Because Antonio’s ships sunk and Shylock had mercy on him.

B.Because Shylock thought that a pound of flesh was worth nothing.

C.Because Antonio gave Shylock ninety thousand dollars.

D.Because Shylock couldn’t take a pound of flesh without any blood.

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Shylock was stopped taking money from Bassanio three times.

B.Shylock would have his money back without interest.

C.Shylock lost everything for planning to kill a citizen of Venice.

D.Shylock would give everything that he owned to the duke.

26、Welcome to Andy’s Best Noodles

Would you like to eat some really delicious noodles? At our restaurant,there are some specials for you.

Special 1

Special 2

Special 3

【1】If Eric wants to have chicken,he can have ________ at Andy’s Best Noodles.

A．Special 1

B．Special 2

C．Special 3

D．All the specials

【2】Bob and Mary need to pay ________ after eating a large bowl and a medium bowl of noodles for breakfast.

A．$22

B．$27

C．$28

D．$36

【3】What’s the purpose(目的) of the text?

A．To get some ways (方法)

B．To get some advice(建议)

C．To introduce(介绍) service(服务)

D．To find some reasons(原因)

27、判断正误，阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的填涂 “T”，不符合的填涂 “F”。

People around the world were shocked by the death of Stephen Hawking this year. They respect (尊敬) the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great spirit.

Hawking was bom in England on January 8th, 1942. When he was a child, he was interested in science. In 1959, he entered Oxford University (牛津大学) to study natural science. However, he got a very serious illness in 1963. He couldn’t move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅) and he could only communicate with others by computer.

In the face of these difficulies, Hawking didn’t give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University (剑桥大学) and did research on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History Of Time (《时间简史》).

Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence (自信) and humorous words impressed (留下印象) us deeply.

Hawking’s unusual life encourages many people. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your situation.”

【1】Hawking was born in England.

【2】A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

【3】Hawking entered Oxford University to study science in 1963.

【4】A Brief History Of Time is Hawking’s most famous book.

【5】People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

28、短文填空。

According to the school rules, students should wear school uniforms. H【1】, for most students, school uniforms are not e【2】 what they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel t【3】 of them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most students don’t like the school uniforms’ simple colors, b【4】 designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said.

“A【5】 a teacher and mother, I hope the school will improve the quality of school uniforms soon.” What has caused（导致）all these p【6】? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals（专业人员）who work for students. “Besides, high quality means a h【7】 price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we make high quality clothes with so l【8】 money?”

Even with these problems, uniform factories are working hard to change the s【9】. It won’t be long b【10】 the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will help the students remember the history of their school and make them feel pleased with their school.

29、We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it’s even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university, she made a __________ last August. She decided to take her grandmother from their hometown and live with her in a rented room near her school.

Sally’s family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother __________ her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally’s mother plagued (受折磨) by these events. She lost the ability to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could __________ my grandma,” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a __________ life. The old woman’s three sons have all died, and Sally couldn’t leave her alone where __________ could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room __________ her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money supporting the family. “I was brought up by my grandma, and now it’s my __________ to take care of her,” said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal __________ for her every day, even though she could not __________ a clock.

In the eyes of Sally’s teacher, the girl is an excellent student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of __________, Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest,” Her teacher said. Sally even refused help from others. “It’s kind of like only getting without giving,” she explained. At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.

【1】

A．promise

B．decision

C．living

D．progress

【2】

A．kicked

B．tied

C．broke

D．lost

【3】

A．look for

B．wait for

C．search for

D．care for

【4】

A．homeless

B．boring

C．hard

D．meaningless

【5】

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．anybody

D．everybody

【6】

A．pays

B．takes

C．costs

D．spends

【7】

A．hobby

B．interest

C．dream

D．turn

【8】

A．in time

B．on time

C．at times

D．out of time

【9】

A．read

B．notice

C．see

D．hear

【10】

A．money

B．spirit

C．energy

D．courage

30、初一上学期的学习即将结束，相信你一定结交了很多新朋友。请以My Best Friend为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文介绍你最好的朋友。

提示：

（1）基本信息（姓名，年龄，生日等）；

（2）兴趣爱好（运动，学科等）；

（3）饮食习惯。

要求：文章不得出现真实的人名和校名。

My Best Friend

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