河南省洛阳市2025年中考模拟（一）英语试卷（附答案）

1、等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的。

____________________________________________________________

2、—The twins look just the same, do you know who’s who?

—They do look the same, but ________ they are quite different.

A．in some ways

B．in this way

C．on the way

D．by the way

3、Please say it ________ Chinese.

A. in   B. at   C. with   D. by

4、—What do you want to be?

—I want to be a doctor. It’s my_______.

A．habit

B．dream

C．story

D．job

5、My father likes soccer. But he _______ it. He ________ only soccer games on TV.

A. plays; doesn’t watch  B. doesn't play; doesn’t watch

C. doesn’t play; watches D. plays; watches

6、He is very tired, because he ___________ last night.

A. stay up late   B. stayed up early   C. goes to bed late   D. stayed up late

7、—I regret ___________ so many mistakes when I took the math test yesterday.

—Don’t worry. You can learn more from your mistakes.

A.make B.made C.to make D.making

8、 Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

A. put up   B. think up

C. set up  D. cheer up

9、No one is sure to win. You just need to relax and try ________ best.

A．you

B．your

C．yourself

10、Gu Ailing’s mother doesn’t push her hard. ________, she allows her to do whatever she likes.

A．Instead

B．So

C．Maybe

11、 —Did you watch the football match yesterday?

—Yes, I did. You know, my brother   in the match.

A. is playing   B. was playing

C. has played   D. will play

12、It is important _______ us _______ learn English well.

A、for; to  B、to; to  C、for; in D、to; in

13、Though Linda is ________, she can do most things that people with good eyes can do.

A．blind

B．deaf

C．fat

D．short

14、Mr. Read has taught in that small town ________ he left Canada in 1988.

A．when

B．after

C．for

D．since

15、The waiter ______me a cup of tea. It tasted good.

A. served   B. took   C. sold   D. carried

16、In fact, most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture. They prefer to spend   in playing computer games.

A. time   B. effort

C. mind   D. money

17、Hawking， one of _____most famous scientists， passed away in March．

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

18、—I think if we get on well ________ our friends, we’ll be happier.

—I agree. Friends are important to us.

A．at

B．in

C．with

D．to

19、 you smile at others,they will smile back.

A．Before

B．When

C．Until

D．Though

20、She loves listening to all ________ music. She thinks music is ________ interesting.

A．kinds of; kinds of

B．kinds of; kind of

C．kind of; kind of

D．kind of; kinds of

21、--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!

--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.

A. was building  B. was built

C. has built  D. is built

22、A: Jenny, why are you so sad?

B: 【1】

A: Really? Why?

B: Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.

A: You’re right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is good at her studies. 【2】

B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.

A: 【3】 But I think she could tell your teacher about this. After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.

B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.

A: 【5】 I think she will understand you and talk with you.

B: I hope so.

A．Don’t worry.

B．Did you write a letter to her?

C．What’s wrong with you?

D．I argued with my friend, Kate.

E．Did you talk to her today?

F．Why didn’t she do her homework by herself?

G．Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

23、A: How was your vacation, Mary?

B: My vacation? It was really great.

A: 【1】

B: I went to Shanghai.

A: 【2】

B: I went there by train.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, of course. I took lots of photos there. Look, this is the photo.

A: Oh, that’s wonderful.

B: Yes. 【4】

A: Me? I had singing and dancing classes. I want to be a singer.

B: 【5】

A: Because I like singing and dancing very much and my music teacher thinks I can do it.

B: That sounds good.

A．Did you take photos there?

B．When did you go?

C．Why do you want to be a singer?

D．Where did you go?

E．What do you do there?

F．How about you?

G．How did you go there?

24、Peter works in a bank in the center of the city. Every morning he goes to work by bus, and he usually spends 40 minutes on it. It is very boring, so he usually reads newspapers on the bus. These days, he finds a beautiful girl sitting next to him and looking at him. He feels a little surprised. But every time he looks at her, the girl turns her eyes away. Peter is very puzzled, “Why does she always look at me but pretend(假装) not to do so?”

This morning, when Peter gets on the bus, sits down and begins to read his newspaper, the girl comes along. She finds a seat next to Peter and sits down. Peter turns to her and asks, “Excuse me, want to know why you are always looking at me.”

The girl answers, “It’s so boring on the bus. I just want to read your newspapers.”

【1】Why does Peter read newspapers on the bus?

A．Because he reads newspapers every morning.

B．Because it’s very boring on the bus.

C．Because everybody on the bus reads newspapers.

D．Because he likes reading newspapers.

【2】How does he feel when he finds a beautiful girl looking at him?

A．Sad.

B．Excited.

C．Happy.

D．Surprised.

【3】What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean?

A．It means that he doesn’t understand.

B．I mean that he knows the girl.

C．It means that he is angry.

D．It means that he doesn’t know the girl.

【4】Why does the girl always look at Peter?

A．Because she is one of Peter’s friends.

B．Because she thinks that Peter is strange.

C．Because she wants to read Peter’s newspapers.

D．Because she wants to make a friend with Peter.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．The beautiful girl feels bored on the bus, too.

B．Peter usually spends 30 minutes on the bus.

C．Peter is happy to show his newspapers to everyone.

D．The girl likes following others.

25、Friendship

“Give me a dollar and I’ll be your best friend.”

Madeline smiled as she said that to me.

She was so pretty and so popular,

With shiny brown hair and a confident smile.

I thought, “Everyone wants to be Madeline’s friend.”

I was new to the school, and different, and shy.

I needed a friend, and she was the best!

My uncle had given me birthday money,

Crisp, new bills I was saving

For a playhouse my father would build

With a door and three windows—I could see it already—

A place just for me and a friend, if I wanted.

But I needed a friend, and here was my chance.

Next day in the schoolyard I gave her the dollar.

She flashed me that smile—or was it a laugh?—

And next thing I knew she had disappeared.

That’s when it hit me, the shame and the tears,

Which I couldn’t cry, or the whole school would know

How low I would go, that I needed a friend.

There she was laughing at me with her buddies.

If only the ground would swallow me up!

Luckily, summer was coming soon.

I wouldn’t see any of them till the fall.

Even the worst times come to an end,

And this year I made a new friend who

Likes me for me: still shy, kind of awkward,

Not good at sports, but sometimes funny.

Her smile is a real one, and of course,

She never asks me for money.

—Joan Kocsis

【1】Madeline is best described as ________ in the poem.

A．shy

B．dishonest

C．funny

D．brave

【2】Line 21 says, “If only the ground would swallow me up!” What does this line mean?

A．The writer wished she could disappear.

B．The ground in the schoolyard was too hard.

C．She did not feel good and could not swallow.

D．The speaker hoped that an earthquake would happen.

【3】Why does the writer use the words “I needed a friend” three times in this poem?

A．To emphasize.

B．To add more information.

C．To show cause and effect.

D．To compare or contrast.

【4】What lesson does the writer want to tell in this poem?

A．You can have only one best friend.

B．Work hard and do your best at school.

C．Money cannot buy happiness.

D．Save your money for things you really need.

26、One midnight, a little girl woke up to go to the bathroom. She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, because it was so dark that she was scared.

Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”

“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.

“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.

“Mum, do you have courage?”

“Certainly!”

The girl held out her hands, saying, “Mum, please blow some of your courage breath to me.”

After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands,   the little girl held her hands nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then,   she walked out of her bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

Her mother said to herself,   “ It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of   “breath” to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel afraid or lost.”

In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should beat against is nobody but ourselves.

【1】The girl woke up in the midnight to_____________.

A．watch TV

B．go to the bathroom

C．have some food

D．drink water

【2】The girl walked back because____________.

A．the bathroom was far away

B．her mother wouldn’t go with her

C．she was too afraid of the dark

D．the bedroom door was locked

【3】What did the girl ask her mother to do?

A．To blow some courage breath.

B．To go to the bathroom with her.

C．To cook some food for her.

D．To tell her some funny stories.

【4】To keep “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.

A．held her own breath

B．talked to her mother

C．held her little hands

D．ran to her bedroom quickly

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that______________

A．adults are always brave enough

B．children learn to be brave quickly

C．the fear in mind is the real problem

D．mothers can deal with anything with breath

27、Hi, boys and girls! I’m Li Ye. I am leaving the USA for China. I want to sell some of my things. Come and look at them. I sell them at very good prices. I have a red schoolbag. It’s only 20 dollars. And the blue pencil box is only 2 dollars. Do you like playing sports? I have hats for 2 dollars for two. Oh, this is a purple cup, it’s only 4 dollars. I have a ping-pong bat for only 3 dollars and a basketball for only 11 dollars. I have a pair of basketball shoes in black and yellow for only 28 dollars. Do you need an English dictionary? Only 8 dollars! Come now! You can call me at 565-3288.

【1】Of all the things, ________ are the cheapest (最便宜).

A．The pencil box.

B．The ping-pong bat.

C．The hat.

【2】Gina wants to buy the schoolbag and the ping-pong bat. How much are they?

A．$ 22.

B．$28.

C．$ 23.

【3】Mary only likes purple, so she can buy ________.

A．cup

B．schoolbag

C．pencil box

【4】Li Ye has basketball shoes in ________.

A．all colors

B．black and yellow

C．black and blue

【5】Peter has 10 dollars, so what can he buy?

A．The shoes.

B．The dictionary and the pencil box.

C．The basketball.

28、

The Reading Club meets in the library on Tuesday and T【1】. We read and talk a【2】 good books. It is a lot of f【3】. I tell the o【4】 students about my favourite books. Then they tell me about theirs. We also learn about new books and get r【5】for what to read next.

We can read books alone, or we can l【6】 to English books on computers or phones. I like this way. It h【7】 me with my English.

S【8】 we read books in pairs. Students in G【9】9 help me read difficult books. They tell me what the words mean. This is very helpful. I like to learn f【10】the older students.

29、When I was fifteen years old， I became very interested in shopping.After a while being just a buyer， I wanted to ______ something.I had many things that I no longer needed at home.I knew with the help of my father I could make money.So for months and months I ______ myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account(账户).

On July 18th， 2015， I made my own account and began to start my own ______ .Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t ______ for me， so I decided to expand (拓展)my business by running a re—sale shop.I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at ______ prices to make money.

Last October.I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different.A lady had many nice things to sell.I went up to her and had a ______ with her.Through the communication， I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family.I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her.So I made a decision to help her out.She looked at me for a while and then said ______ .After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1，500for her! When I gave her the money， she broke down into tears(眼泪) ______ .

I have never felt so ______ to help someone in my life.I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could ______ .

【1】A. buy   B. sell   C. produce

【2】A. annoyed   B. enjoyed   C. punished

【3】A. business   B. holiday   C. education

【4】A. familiar   B. helpful   C. enough

【5】A. higher   B. lower   C. half

【6】A. competition   B. fight   C. conversation

【7】A. no   B. yes   C. sorry

【8】A. peacefully   B. regretfully   C. thankfully

【9】A. worried   B. stressed   C. pleased

【10】A. make a difference   B. make a mess   C. make a mistake

30、请写一篇英语小短文，介绍你的好朋友Alice，内容包含：

1. 姓名、年龄

2. 外貌特征（五官、头发、身高、体型等）

3. 性格、兴趣爱好等。

注意

1. 60词左右；

2. 覆盖所有要点，可适当拓展。

3. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名。

My Good Friend

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