山西省吕梁市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（附答案）

1、你能告诉我怎样处理交通事故吗？

________________

2、In many foreign countries, the 18-year-old children will be ________, they won’t depend on their parents.

A．independent

B．lonely

C．disabled

3、Thank you for______ let me_______ on the trip today.

A. agree to；go   B. agreeing；going   C. agreeing to；go   D. agree；to go

4、Lucy usually has _________ egg and some milk for breakfast every day.

A．a

B．the

C．an

5、Go down this street and turn ______ / left / ．You will see a library in front of you.

A．light   B．left   C．let   D．lift

6、What’s this ____ English?

A. to   B. in   C. on   D. of

7、—I had a fight with my brother this morning.

—________.

A．You should say sorry to him

B．Great! You are right

C．That’s nothing

D．You shouldn’t talk to him first

8、Jack ________ a lot of Chinese traditions since he began to live in China.

A．learns

B．learned

C．is learning

D．has learned

9、----Is that your dog?

--- No ,that’s Mary’s dog. The brown one is ______.

A. hers   B. yours   C.mine D.his

10、At that time I had no choice but ________ him to the nearest post office.

A．followed

B．following

C．to following

D．to follow

11、—What does CCTV stand ______?

—China Central Television.

A. for B. of

C. in D. on

12、Space Day of China falls ________ April 24 every year.

A．on

B．in

C．by

13、—I wonder if it ______ tomorrow.

—No, it won’t. If it ______, we can stay inside reading.

A．rains, rains

B．will rain, rains

C．rains, will rain

14、Lucy, I’ll give you ________.

A．something different

B．different something

C．anything different

15、— What will you do after you finish homework?

— I’ve no idea. But my mom expects me _______ with the housework.

A.helping B.help C.to help

16、当你离开学校时，你会对同学说：______________

A. Hi. B. Hello. C. Good morning. D. Goodbye.

17、---__________

-- By bus.

A. Where does he work?

B. How does he go to work?

C. When does she go to work?

18、The doctor advised my father to________smoking.

A．get up

B．stay up

C．put up

D．give up

19、—Does he have a computer?

—________.

A.Yes, he do B.Yes, he have

C.Yes, he does D.Yes, he has

20、Ever since Mrs. Brown came to Beijing, she ________ in this community.

A．lives

B．lived

C．has lived

D．will live

21、She didn’t do her homework, ________she went to the movies.

A.however B.whatever C.anyway D.instead

22、 配对阅读 (请把答案涂在答题卷1--5小题)

23、A: Good afternoon, Tom. Where are you going?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! 【2】

B: The Readers' Room? What is it?

A: It is a place where students can exchange their old books with others.

B: 【3】 Where is it?

A: It's next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park.

B: Oh, it's a little far. 【4】

A: You can take a No. 7 bus.

B: 【5】

A: About ten minutes.

B: Ten minutes isn't a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks.

A.How can I get there?

B.I am not sure about it.

C.Why not go to the Readers' Room?

D.I'm going to buy some books.

E.Would you like to go with me?

F.How long does it take?

G.That sounds great!

24、Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it’s true. Her kind neighbors once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.

Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow (修剪) her lawn (草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!

Luckily, her neighbors, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven’t met her yet, but she’s 75 years old and she needs some help,” said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That’s the least we could do.”

The Adams brothers took their mowers (修剪机) and came to Mrs Lane’s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbors saw what was going on and joined in the effort.

Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbors did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears (感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this,” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn’t even know their names.” As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What can we know about Mrs Lane?

A．She was 70 years old.

B．She could not do her housework.

C．She could not cut the grass on the lawn.

【2】The under line word “prison” in Paragraph 2 may means “________” in Chinese?

A．监狱

B．地狱

C．车站

【3】Who mowed the lawn?

A．The Adams brothers.

B．Sam Adams and Mrs Lane.

C．The Adams brothers and other neighbors.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A．The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well.

B．Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbors’ names.

C．Mrs Lane didn’t expect her neighbors would help her.

【5】The best title(题目) for the passage would be ________.

A．Good neighbors

B．A serious city law

C．A beautiful garden

25、Do you make your bed by yourself? How often do you make your bed? Making your bed may seem to be simple, but don’t look down on the advantages of it. It’s good for both your physical and mental health (身心健康).

Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. Do it, please!

【1】Why does the author ask two questions at the beginning?

A．To introduce the topic.

B．To explain the doubt.

C．To provide the example.

D．To express the worry.

【2】How will you probably feel after making your bed?

A．Comfortable.

B．Proud.

C．Moved.

D．Nervous.

【3】Which can make bed-making a daily habit?

A．Going to bed early.

B．Tidying up your bed.

C．Brushing your teeth.

D．Setting a ringing sound.

【4】In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text?

A．Travel.

B．Life.

C．History.

D．Technology.

26、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, many moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.

Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. If there are less people who drive, we will make our world less polluted.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the passage we know that ________ kinds of pollution mentioned in  the passage.

A. Two   B. Three   C. Four   D. Six

【2】The underlined word “means” in the passage means “________” in  Chinese.

A. 意义   B. 方式   C. 含义   D. 方向

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. We don’t have to take care of the rise in population at the same time.

B. Life hundreds of years ago is much easier than today.

C. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.

D. Many countries cannot make rules to stop the pollution.

【4】The best title for this passage should be ________.

A. TECHNOLOGY AND POLLUTION   B. EARTH AND MEN

C. WEAR,ART,SOUND   D. THE EARTH,THE SUN,THE MOON

27、In another corner of the room were a gas burner（煤气灶）and a fridge. Mrs. Jones got up and walked there. She did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run now, nor did she watch her handbag, which she left behind her on the sofa. But the boy was careful to sit on the far side of the room, away from the bag, where he thought she could easily see him out of the corner of her eye if she wanted to. He did not trust the woman to trust him. And he did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he didn’t want anyone to doubt him now.

“Do you need somebody to go to the store,” asked the boy, maybe to get some milk or something?”

“Don’t believe I do,” said the woman, “unless you just want sweet milk yourself. I’m going to make chocolate milk.”

“That will be fine,” said the boy.

Mrs. Jones heated some cooked food she had in the fridge and set the table. She didn’t ask the boy anything about where he lived, or his parents, or anything else that would embarrass him. Instead, as they ate, she told him about her job in a hotel beauty shop that stayed open late, what the work was like, and how all kinds of women came in and out. Then she cut him half of her cake. “Eat some more, son” she said.

When they finished eating, Mrs. Jones got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself some blue suede shoes. And, next time, do not make the mistake of stealing my bag nor nobody else’s —because shoes got in this way will burn your feet. I’ve got to get my rest now. But, son, I hope you will behave yourself from now on.

The woman led the way down the hall to the front door and opened it. “Good night! Behave yourself, boy!” she said, looking into the street as he went down the steps.

The boy wanted to say something other than “Thank you, ma’am” to Mrs. Jones, but although his mouth moved, he couldn’t even say that, as he turned at the front of the steps and looked up at the large woman in the door. Then Mrs. Jones shut the door. And the boy never saw her again.

【1】What can you learn from the first paragraph?

A．Mrs. Jones walked away to see if the boy was going to run.

B．Actually, Mrs. Jones trusted the boy.

C．Mrs. Jones hid her handbag behind her on the sofa.

D．Mrs. Jones left her handbag on the sofa on purpose to test the boy.

【2】Why was the boy careful to sit on the far side of the room, away from the bag?

A．Because he didn’t want anyone to doubt him.

B．Because Mrs. Jones asked him to.

C．So that Mrs. Jones couldn’t see him out of the corner of her eye.

D．Because he was too afraid.

【3】Which of the following statement is true according to the fifth paragraph?

A．Mrs. Jones asked the boy too many questions.

B．Mrs. Jones tried not to make the boy feel uncomfortable.

C．The boy ate all her cake.

D．Mrs. Jones complained about her job.

【4】What does the underlined words “burn your feet” mean in the passage?

A．Hurt his feet.

B．Be not suitable for his feet.

C．Cause trouble.

D．Be caught by others.

【5】What word can be used to describe the woman?

A．Strict.

B．Curious.

C．Thankful.

D．Warm-hearted.

28、   A Chinese TV program about The Voice of China hit 【1】 (million) of Chinese teenagers. It is a live talent show on the Zhejiang Television. Most of the teenagers fall in love with this show. They sit in front of the TV for a long time to enjoy it.

However, watching TV for a long time is not good for teenagers. 【2】 (one) of all, teenagers are different from adults. They get addicted (上瘾) to TV programs 【3】 (easy) and find it difficult to take their eyes off the screen. As a result, more and more teenagers have bad eye­sights. Secondly, many teenagers spend so much time on TV that they have no time to study. Day by day, they become less interested in their schoolwork and always fall asleep in class. Some of 【4】 (they) even fall the exam. By the way, some teenagers dream of becoming famous just like their favorite 【5】 (sing). But they don't know how hard the road to success is.

In a word, we should have the right attitude(态度) to this kind of talent show on TV.

29、   Hello！My name is Li Ming.I am a(n)  _____ girl.I am from Kunming，China.I was born(出生)in 2007 and I am _____ years old this year.

Now I am in Beijing No.14 Middle School.I'm in Class Five Grade Seven.Miss Gao is my _____ teacher.Her English is very good.We _____ like her class.Her class is very interesting.She is 50 years old now.She is a(n)_____ teacher.

This is my pencil box.There is a pen，a ruler and two _____ in my pencil box.My favourite colour is pink so my pencil box is  _____.

Liu Ping is my _____.She is in Class Five Grade Seven too.She is from Guangzhou.She is a good _____.Now ______ not at school.I think she is at home.

【1】

A.Australian B.Chinese

C.American D.Japanese

【2】

A.five B.ten

C.twelve D.fourteen

【3】

A.English B.art

C.music D.history

【4】

A.every B.all

C.both D.none

【5】

A.old B.young

C.fat D.tall

【6】

A.chairs B.desks

C.schoolbags D.pencils

【7】

A.red B.yellow

C.green D.pink

【8】

A.teacher B.mother

C.classmate D.sister

【9】

A.doctor B.student

C.driver D.writer

【10】

A.it's B.he's

C.I'm D.she's

30、2023年12月10日，“大三峡•大巴山”2023重庆万州环湖马拉松比赛在万州成功举办，本次比赛共有来自国内外的10000余名选手参赛。越来越多的人认识到了健康的重要性。

除了锻炼，我们还有很多保持身体健康的方法。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，结合自身的养生方法，提出合理建议。

参考信息：

1. 自己保持健康的方法（饮食，睡眠，运动……）

2. 提出更多保持健康的建议。

写作要求：

1. 80词左右的英语短文。开头和结尾已给出，不计其数。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等真实信息。

How to Keep healthy

Nowadays, exercise has become more and more important, and people pay more attention to the importance of physical health.

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If you follow my advice, I think you’ll live a better life.