山西省吕梁市2025年中考模拟（一）英语试卷（附答案）

1、英汉互译。

【1】礼貌地_______________

【2】request__________________

【3】方向；方位_____________

【4】correct__________________

【5】不礼貌的_______________

【6】地址___________________

【7】地下的_______________

【8】course__________________

2、Though we are in the same class, I don’t learn             Tom.

A.as many as B.as well as

C.as soon as D.as quick as

3、—Two cups of milk tea, please!

—Sorry, but we ________. How about juice?

A.will sell out B.sold out C.have sold out D.sell out

4、-- It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

--You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street.

A. so B. very   C. too D. more

5、—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?

—Yes, sir!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

6、— My grandma can play Tik Tok（抖音）! Who taught her to use it?

— She learned it all by ________.

A．she

B．herself

C．her

7、My father often gets up ________ 7:30 ________ the morning.

A．in; at

B．at; on

C．at; in

8、Bob and David are friends. ________ of them work in the art club as volunteers.

A.Every B.Each C.All D.Both

9、---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?

---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.

A.is played   B.plays

C.was played     D.played

10、His parents are very ________ him ________ his good results in exams.

A．proud of; because of

B．proud of; because

C．proud as; because of

D．proud for; because

11、—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?

—________ is OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.

A．Any; with

B．Either; with

C．Either; to

D．Any; to

12、The film The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》) __________ very popular since it was on show.

A．become

B．became

C．has become

13、_______ your smartphones, and you can spend more time with your families and friends. You know, they are the ones who matter most to us.

A.To put away B.Put away C.Putting away

14、The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.

A．turn on

B．turn down

C．turn up

D．take off

15、The happiest thing for me is ______ what I know with others.

A. share   B. to share   C. decide   D. to decide

16、—Would you like to tell ________ about the Football Festival in our school?

—Sure. Some parents played against our school football team.

A．something special

B．anything interesting

C．something relaxing

D．anything wonderful

17、I first met Sue three years ago. She ________ at a flower shop.

A.has worked B.works C.was working D.will work

18、To our great surprise, our team was beaten just now.

A．missed the chance

B．failed the exam

C．lost the game

19、Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll  ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly.

A.catch up with

B. get on well with

C. agree with

20、Let’s try ________ best to make it ________.

A．our; a success

B．my; a successful

C．our; success

D．my; success

21、—Wuhan has developed rapidly and seen great changes over these years.

—That’s why more and more people decide to ________ a home in this heroic city.

A．put up

B．set up

C．turn up

D．pick up

22、根据上下文意思，从选项中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。

A: Hey, Peter, what’s wrong?

B: I have a fight with my best friend. 【1】

A: Well, you could write him a letter.

B: 【2】 But I’m not very good at writing letters.

A: Maybe you should call him up.

B: 【3】

A: But you really should say you’re sorry.

B: 【4】 But it’s not easy.

A: 【5】

B: Good idea! He likes ball game very much. Thanks for your advice.

A: You’re welcome.

A．No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

B．Does she have to stay at home?

C．It sounds like a good idea.

D．Why don’t you take him to the ball game?

E．What’s the matter?

F．I know I should say sorry.

G．What should I do?

23、A: How’s it going, Lisa? This is Alice! I’m visiting Zhangjiajie with my family.

B: Hi, Alice! I’m pretty good. 【1】?

A: Oh, it’s amazing! Zhangjiajie is famous for the Tianmenshan Mountain.

B: I hear there are many steep (陡峭的) mountains. 【2】?

A: No, we took the cable car (缆车) to climb the mountains instead of walking.

B: What an exciting experience! 【3】?

A: For five days. My parents will come back to have a meeting next Monday.

B: What a pity! You could have visited more famous places. How about the food there?

A: 【4】. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food there. And so do my family.

B: You won’t forget the special experience, will you?

A: 【5】. It will be an unforgettable trip for me.

B: Have a nice journey!

24、   One day, a student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the field nearby.

The student turned to the professor and said, “We will hide his shoes, then hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “We should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.

While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he picked up the coin, turned it around, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around but saw nobody. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. To his surprise, he found another coin.

He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke to his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.

The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor, “Are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”

【1】When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to_______.

A.steal them B.find their owner

C.play a joke on the owner D.gives the owner some money

【2】According to the passage, the professor was_______.

A.rich and honest B.kind and friendly

C.patient and clever D.strict and careful

【3】When the farmer saw the second coin, he_______.

A.was very surprised and grateful

B.was worried and looked up at the sky

C.was surprised and decided to find the owner

D.spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help

【4】At the end of the story, the student _______.

A.was very proud of himself

B.was very pleased with his life

C.felt very sorry about his first idea

D.felt sad for not taking his teacher’s advice

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.It is never too late to learn.

B.All good things come to an end.

C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

D.True happiness comes from helping others.

25、

When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.

I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. To my surprise, Tony answered “white”. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!”. Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the colour of the object.

The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides-from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us.

Tony has been my best friend ever since.

My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.

【1】What did the teacher do at first?

A．She shouted at the boys.

B．She called the boys’ parents.

C．She walked out of the classroom.

D．She brought the boys to her desk.

【2】How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in Paragraph 2?

A．Pleased.

B．Surprised.

C．Afraid.

D．Thankful.

【3】From this lesson, the writer has learned that ________ .

A．great minds think the same

B．burn the candle at both ends

C．stand in other people’s shoes

D．many hands make light work

26、How time flies! Graduation (毕业) is coming for ninth-graders! During the last three years, what was your highlight (高光时刻) of middle school? Some students in our school were invited to share their stories.

【1】Jack ________ for the celebration of his school’s 75th birthday.

A．drew pictures

B．made videos

C．interviewed parents

D．said blessing words

【2】Lucy’s dancing team won many prizes because of ________.

A．hard work

B．kind teachers

C．great talent

D．special chances

【3】Kate’s class held a charity sale to help ________.

A．animals in the forest

B．old people in her city

C．students without toys

D．children in poor areas

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Jack took photos in the evening.

B．Lucy won many prizes in singing.

C．Kate sold soft toys to make money.

D．The three students are in Grade Eight.

【5】What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?

A．Helpful Training

B．Wonderful Highlights

C．Happy Graduation

D．Meaningless Activities

27、My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years old this year. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have two new subjects this year. They are science and history. My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I have a twin sister (孪生姐姐). Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She likes English. Her favorite day is Monday because she has English on that day.

My father is Mr. White. He is a math teacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. He likes playing baseball. My mother is Mrs. White. She is a clerk at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. And she can play tennis with her friends. Oh, my mother likes playing tennis.

【1】Cindy’s favorite subject is ________.

A．science

B．history

C．math

D．English

【2】Sonia is ________ years old this year.

A．seven

B．nine

C．thirteen

D．fourteen

【3】Mr. White has two ________.

A．sons

B．sisters

C．brothers

D．daughters

【4】On ________, Mr. White usually goes to the baseball club.

A．Saturday

B．Monday

C．Thursday

D．Sunday

【5】What does “clerk” mean in Chinese? ________

A．医生

B．顾客

C．农民

D．店员

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A father was worried about his son，who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all.So the father d【1】to call on a Buddhist monk to train his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boy's father，"You should leave your son【2】 here.I’ll make him into a real man w【3】 three months.However，you can't come to see him【4】 (在此期间)."

Three months later，the boy's father r【5】.The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing（拳击） match【6】 the boy and an【7】  [ɪkˈspɪərɪənst] boxer（拳手）.Each time the fighter struck the boy，he【8】 (倒下)，but the boy stood up again at once；and each time a punch knocked him down, the boy stood up again.

Several times later，the Buddhist monk asked，"What do you think of your child now?"

"What a s【9】!" the boy's father said."I never thought he would be so e【10】 knocked down.I don't want him to stay here【11】 (不再).

"I'm sorry that's all you see.Don't you see that each time he falls down，he stands up again 【12】 (而不是) crying？That's the kind of 【13】 you wanted him to have."

The boy's father 【14】 (反复思考) what the Buddhist monk said. He said to himself,“What’s courage? I worried about my boy 【15】pursued the wrong thing in a wrong way. As a matter of fact, I am the person who doesn't have the courage to accept.”

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Simon is a wildlife photographer. A few years ago, he was taking some ________ of wild birds in his garden when he discovered a brown field mouse nearby.

Simon named the mouse George and ________ some bread for him. Ever since then, George has been a(n) ________of Simon. He comes to the garden almost every day.

One day George was playing in the garden as usual. A cat went into the garden and walked around. Simon ________ George’s safety and built a small house for him.

“At first, I just wanted to give him a ________ place in the garden,” Simon said. “To my surprise, George has already ________ the house as his new home.”

A few days later, George met another mouse. Simon named her Mildred. George and Mildred had eight ________. Over the years, Simon has made a lot of changes to this mouse-sized “village” to hold more members.

George and Mildred raise their babies together. When they are in trouble, they face all the ________ together. “The mice live a happy life. I like to ________ their happiness, but I hate to disturb（打扰）their lives, so I often sit down a few feet away with a camera and take photos of them ________,” Simon said.

【1】

A．nests

B．eggs

C．pictures

D．food

【2】

A．asked

B．sold

C．picked

D．provided

【3】

A．friend

B．owner

C．teacher

D．member

【4】

A．talked about

B．worried about

C．heard of

D．looked over

【5】

A．magic

B．safe

C．special

D．typical

【6】

A．thought of

B．disagreed with

C．laughed at

D．given up

【7】

A．places

B．decisions

C．babies

D．promises

【8】

A．difficulties

B．differences

C．successes

D．laughs

【9】

A．weigh

B．record

C．imagine

D．improve

【10】

A．quickly

B．loudly

C．seriously

D．quietly

30、假设你是Lisa，想邀请交流生 Sandy来你家。依据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇邀请信，介绍你的城市、社区。

1. 文章内容必须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 对省略部分作1-2句话的合理发挥；

3. 词数不少于 100 词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sandy,

How are you going? I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. ________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Welcome to my hometown! I think you’ll have a good time here.

Yours,

Lisa