山西省太原市2025年中考模拟（二）英语试卷（附答案）

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

【1】我们学校周一到周五早上八点十五上课。

_______________________________________________________________________.

【2】早操帮助我们为这一天做好准备。

________________________________________________________________________.

【3】家长会下午两点开始。

________________________________________________________________________.

【4】步行去学校花费她大约二十分钟。

________________________________________________________________________.

【5】我们经常谈论网球并且在电视上观看网球比赛。

_________________________________________________________________________.

2、—Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ________？

—Cotton, and it is made________ Hangzhou.

A. from; at   B. of; in

C. from; on   D. of; on

3、You’d better take the map with you ______ you won’t get lost.

A．as long as

B．so that

C．unless

4、The flower smells ________ and I like it very much.

A. well   B. good   C. bad   D. badly

5、— Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ my car?

—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.

A. how to stop   B. where to stop

C. where to park   D. when to park

6、----How  much  is  that  T-shirt?

----   .

A. It's twenty yuan.   B. They are twenty dollar.

C. They are twenty dollars.   D. It's twenty dollar.

7、Andy ________ come to our reading club, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A．may

B．mustn’t

C．will

8、一   is the bridge?

一Nearly 1 kilometer.

A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often

9、You’re not allowed to drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver’s license.

A．unless

B．if

C．since

D．although

10、—Listen! Is Jack singing in the classroom

—No,it   be Jack. He has gone to Paris.

A.must B.can’t C.may not

11、Peter and Tim got there ________ the same time.

A．of

B．in

C．with

D．at

12、Each different part of China has its own special forms of ______ art.

A. accidental   B. traditional   C. musical   D. historical

13、—Will there be more trees in the future?

— ________. Because people will plant more and more trees.

A．No, there won’t

B．Yes, there are

C．Yes, there will

14、— Why is the floor so wet? I almost fell down.

— I’m so sorry. A dog just ________ the rain off its back and ran away.

A．put

B．moved

C．shook

D．turned

15、 I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.

A．watch

B．watched

C．am watching

D．was watching

16、There is ________ apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ________ try.

A．an ; a

B．a ; /

C．a ; a

D．an ; /

17、_______ Tom ________ I will take part in the long jump. We’re not good at it.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

18、—___________?

—Yes, please.

A．How are you

B．Can I help you

C．What can you do for me

D．What do you want

19、The famous footballer Maradona died ________ the age of 60 on Nov. 25, 2020.

A.in B.at C.on D.for

20、The old woman got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was   left at home.

A. nothing   B. none

C. something   D. nobody

21、 —________ do you often go out with friends?  —For dinner.

A. What B. Why C. When D. Where

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Kate. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Jane. You have changed a lot. 【1】 But now you are thin.

A: So have you. You used to have long hair. 【2】

B: People surely change all the time. By the way, can we have dinner together?

A: Good idea. 【3】

B: I like hot food best. 【4】

A: Me, too. So we can go to the Sichuan Restaurant on Hongqi Road.

B: Shall we take a bus?

A: No, it’s not far from here. 【5】 Walking is good for our health.

B: OK. Let’s go.

23、A: Excuse me, sir. 【1】

B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.

A: 【2】

B: It’s about thirty minutes.

A: I see. 【3】

B: Yes, you can. Bus No.103 will take you there.

A: 【4】

B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 【5】

A．I will go to the History Museum.

B．You’re welcome.

C．Can I take a bus?

D．How long will it take me to walk there?

E．That’s a pity!

F．Where is the bus stop?

G．Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?

24、①At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. “I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover(康复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world,” said Julia.

②As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old.

③The company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.

④Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.

⑤Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.

【1】For many years, Julia was only interested in ________ when she worked at a restaurant.

A．travelling

B．being a volunteer

C．making money

D．protecting the environment

【2】Julia lived in the tree for over ________ without ever going down.

A．10 months

B．one year

C．two years

D．five years

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California.

B．the life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.

C．after Julia recovered, she went back to work at the restaurant at once.

D．Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.

【4】Which of the following is the best order?

(Para.(自然段)1=①, Para.(自然段)2=②, Para.(自然段)3=③, Para.(自然段)4=④, Para.(自然段)5=⑤.

A．①②⑤④③

B．②①③⑤④

C．①②⑤③④

D．②①③④⑤

25、Whether you’ve noticed it or not, fewer and fewer bees are around us now. About one quarter of the world’s 20,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared since 1990.

There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides (杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change, which is changing the bees’ environments in a faster way than they are able to get used to.

A map of where bees live across the world was just made by scientists from China and the US. To help people know about bees and protect them better, they tried to find out different species of bees in different areas. According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas.

In fact, bees are important contributors to humans and the whole world. When bees are flying from one place to another, they are helping many plants to pollinate (授粉). In other words, without bees, fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world. Therefore, we human should make our efforts to protect bees.

As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden. If you see bees around you, take some photos and post them on the Internet so scientists can help find out where bees live and how bees move. We can come up with more ideas to save bee populations around the world.

【1】How many bee species have disappeared since 1990?

A．About 5,000.

B．About 10,000.

C．About 20,000.

D．Over 20,000 .

【2】Which is NOT a reason for the drop of bee population?

A．Wide use of pesticides.

B．Worse living places.

C．The fast climate change.

D．Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables.

【3】Which does the bee map tell us?

A．Bees like living in wet places.

B．Bees are protected better than before.

C．Where different bee species live.

D．The south half of the earth has more bee species.

【4】What does the underlined word “contributors” in paragraph 4 mean?

A．Makers

B．Helpers

C．Finders

D．Carriers

【5】What is the last paragraph about?

A．Ways of bee protection.

B．Changes of bees’ living environment.

C．Bee populations around the world.

D．The importance of protecting bee species.

26、

Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot（战车）. But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky.

So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane （or “chariot”） that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in its wings. These parts absorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths（希腊神话）, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even more efficient than the gods themselves.

This plane is called Solar Impulse （“太阳驱动”号）. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.

So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals（化学制品）from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we don’t have to burn anything, and there’s no pollution.

Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn’t run out. Solar Impulse could keep flying forever. Well, actually, the sun will run out too, one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That’s a pretty long flight.

【1】What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?

A．The Earth.

B．The Greek god.

C．Solar Impulse.

D．Birds.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse?

A．It can only fly at night.

B．It has already flown across the US.

C．It is powered by the sun.

D．It needs gas to work.

【3】In the passage, what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China?

A．Overpopulation.

B．Burning coal or gas.

C．Using solar energy.

D．Heavy traffic.

【4】What does the writer mean by “That’s a pretty long flight”?

A．It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.

B．Solar Impulse moves very slowly.

C．Solar Impulse will be in use for a long time.

D．Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun.

【5】The passage is most probably taken from___________.

A．a Greek myth

B．a science fiction

C．a story-book

D．a science magazine

27、A group of working adults got together to visit their teacher. The teacher was glad to see them, and they talked about everything in their life. All of a sudden, conversations soon turned into complaints(抱怨)about stress in work and life.

The teacher just smiled and went to the kitchen to get different cups—some in plastic, some in glass, some plain(平庸的)looking and some looked rather expensive. The teacher offered his students the cups to get drinks for themselves.

When all the students had a cup in hand with water, the teacher spoke, “If you noticed, all the nice looking, expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. It is normal that you only want the best for yourselves, but that is the beginning of your problems and stress. What all of you wanted was water, not the cup, but we went for the better cups.”

Just like in life, if life is water, then the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, but the quality of life doesn’t change. If we only care about the cup, we won’t have time to enjoy the water in it.

【1】How did the teacher feel when his students visited him?

A．Angry.

B．Bored.

C．Happy.

D．Stressed.

【2】Why did the teacher get different cups for the students?

A．To get drinks for them.

B．To show off his cups.

C．To complain about life.

D．To teach them a lesson.

【3】The students did not prefer to take up ________.

A．cheap cups

B．useful cups

C．expensive cups

D．nice looking cups

【4】According to the passage, the underlined word “water” probably means “________”.

A．jobs

B．life

C．tools

D．money

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．We should have a good job.

B．We should make much more money.

C．We should care more about life itself.

D．We should drink much water in our life.

28、   Christmas is one of the most important festivals in【1】（西方的）countries. But what does Christmas mean? Does it just mean having parties, decorating Christmas trees or giving presents to each other? No, not exactly. The true【2】（ 意 义 ）of Christmas lies behind all these things. Maybe Charles Dickens’ novel, a Christmas Carol, can make you think more of Christmas.

Charles Dickens told us a story about a mean old man who is called Scrooge. Scrooge cares about nothing but his business and money. He treats others【3】（ 不 好 ）. Then one Christmas Eve, Scrooge has a dream, in his dream, he meets the ghost of Jacob Marley, one of his partners. Marley was as mean as Scrooge when he was【4】（活着的）. But after he was dead, he【5】（惩罚）because of his unkindness. He tells Scrooge that three spirits（幽灵）will visit him soon.

And then the day they have mentioned comes at last. One of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will【6】（ 发 生 ）to him when he is dead. Scrooge is sad and frightened to find that nobody cares about his death. He is so afraid that he【7】（醒来）up and finds out it is just a nightmare.

The dream warns Scrooge to change【8】（ 他 自 己 ）and be kind to others. He changes quickly and he celebrates Christmas happily with his【9】（亲戚）by giving gifts. From then on, he treats everyone with kindness and warmth. So what does the story tell us? Yes, it tells us we should show kindness to others by【10】（传播）love and joy.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster（海报）in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our _______.

The next day, I was told to be in a group I would _______ want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my _______.

With tears（眼泪）in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She _______ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently（轻轻地）_______ a hand on my shoulder（肩膀）. “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was _______ and moved. Her words encouraged me.

“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I _______ walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt _______ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren’t thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them _______ Mrs. Bartlett.

At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly __________ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential（潜能）in four of her students.

A．classes

B．books

C．choices

D．clothes

A．often

B．never

C．always

D．sometimes

A．boys

B．girls

C．friends

D．teachers

A．laughed at

B．looked at

C．lived with

D．agreed with

A．placed

B．pushed

C．washed

D．pulled

A．useful

B．surprised

C．thirsty

D．asleep

A．hardly

B．deeply

C．lazily

D．bravely

A．myself

B．herself

C．yourself

D．himself

A．around

B．with

C．for

D．except

A．receive

B．start

C．give

D．throw

30、书面表达

共享单车为人们的出行带来了越来越多的便利，可是人们在享用的时候却带来了一系列的问题。比如有人把单车带回了老家，有人使用自己的二维码骗取使用者的钱财，有人随意停放共享单车，有人甚至将共享单车扔到沟里，河里……请你写一封倡议书，倡议人们热爱公共资源，保护公共资源，合理使用公共资源，如此，我们的生活才会因为公共设施的改善而变得更加美好。请从以下三个方面去谈：

1.共享单车方便了人们的出行，减少污染，有利于环境的改善。

2.列举人们对共享单车的破坏行为。

3.合理使用共享单车，热爱公共资源，做一个文明的深圳人。

要求：1.词数至少80词，要包含上述三个方面的内容，不必字字翻译。

2.所给词汇仅作参考，不必都用。

3.文章开头已经给出，不计入词数。

参考词汇：QR Code（二维码）, public resources（公共资源）, cheat people of their money（骗钱）, environmentally friendly（环保的），low-carbon life（低碳生活）, civilization（明）, progress（进步）

Dear all

Recently, more and more colorful shared bikes can be seen in the streets. They are making our travelling in the city much more convenient.