海南省儋州市2025年中考模拟（3）英语试卷（附答案）

1、A)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分按要求译成汉语或英语。

  When Sam was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. 71.When the storm came , he was doing his homework. His sister was asleep and his mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. 72.他爸爸正在看电视. Suddenly, all the lights went off. 73. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly, so his sister woke up. She was scared and started to cry. 74. 这家人什么也做不了。Sam’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries（电池）were dead. 75. So his mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after they listened to the news on the radio, they realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、________, I usually walk out and turn right.

A.Getting there B.Get to there C.To get there D.To get to there

3、There are ________ students in No. 4 Middle School.

A．nine hundred

B．hundred of

C．nine hundreds

D．hundreds

4、Bill likes playing ping-pong, but he doesn’t like playing ________ guitar.

A. a B. the   C. /

5、—Did you buy________?

—No, I bought nothing.

A．something special

B．anything special

C．special something

D．special anything

6、I bought a T-shirt yesterday. It was similar ______ yours.

A. for   B. to   C. of

7、The box of fruit is much ________ than I thought. I was tired out when I got home.

A．heavy

B．heavier

C．heaviest

D．the heaviest

8、My father often plays games ________ me on weekends. I love him very much.

A．at

B．on

C．from

D．with

9、—The pink skirt looks very nice________ you. —I'll _______________it.

A.of; think B.in; give C.on; take D.at; let

10、Miss Green ________ to move to Nanjing. She invited us to attend her good-bye party.

A．is deciding

B．will decide

C．has decided

D．was deciding

11、The ______instructions on medicine are necessary for the sick. They explain_____whether the medicine is out of date.

 A.clear; clear B.clearly; clear

C.clearly; clearly   D.clear; clearly

12、---Could I use your computer, Jim?--Sorry, I’m going to ________now.

A. work on it   B. work it on   C. work out it   D. work it out

13、Bob is ________ child of the family.

A．five

B．the five

C．fifth

D．the fifth

14、Families always get together ________ Mid-auturmn Day.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．by

15、Chengeng,   girl from Peking University, has been the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition IV and she is only competitor who has taken part in four seasons.

A.an; the B.a; / C.a; the D.an; /

16、—Oh, sorry. I’ve taken the wrong seat. —________.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s a pleasure

C．Have another try

D．Thank you

17、—What can you see on the table? —We can see four   .

A. bottle of milk  B. bottle of milks

C. bottles of milk D. bottles of milks

18、______ you lend me your dictionary? I want to look up some words,but I can’t find mine.

A．May

B．Should

C．Could

D．Must

19、—Why not _______us and have a good time at the party?

---I would love to. ________ I have a lot of homework to do.

A. join in , But  B. take part in, And

C. join, And D. join. But

20、— _______  does the box weigh？ — Two kilograms.

A. How many   B. How much   C. How long   D. How wide

21、—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?

—No, you needn’t, my dear. You are free to make your ________.

A.promise B.record C.dialogue D.decision

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，补全下列句子，并注意大、小写形式。

Mike: Good morning, Helen!

Helen: Good morning, Mike!

Mike:   【1】   ?

Helen: It’s a watch.

Mike:   【2】   .

Helen: W－A－T－C－H.

Mike: 【3】   , Helen?

Helen: No, it isn’t. It’s Linda’s watch.

Mike: 【4】 ?

Helen: My watch is blue.

Mike: 【5】   .

Helen: You’re welcome.

23、从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, John! 【1】

A: I’m fine, thanks. How about you(你呢)?

B: I’m OK.

A: 【2】

B: It’s an orange.

A: 【3】

B: O-R-A-N-G-E.

A: Do you like oranges?

B: 【4】 And they are my favorite fruit(水果).

A: What is your favorite color?

B: 【5】

A: I see. I like yellow, too. Thanks for telling(告诉) me.

A．Spell it, please.

B．Yes, I do.

C．How are you?

D．What’s this in English?

E．It’s yellow.

F．It’s orange.

24、On most weekends, you can find Zoe Stone, 8, in front of a computer. But she isn’t playing games or watching videos. She’s learning how to write code.

Code is a set of instructions. It tells a computer what to do. What are coders? These people write programmes for a computer. Coders make websites or apps. The apps can be used for everything from playing games to checking the weather. Coders solve problems and work together. They know how to think big and small.

Zoe began to learn coding when she was 4 years old. She uses coding to create art, solve problems and customize games. Zoe likes coding because it’s creative. “Coding is really fun though it takes me time,” she said, “I can show what I think in what I make.”

How does Zoe learn coding? She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free coding lessons for kids. In fact, more than 29 million students in 180 countries use it. It hopes to bring coding to even more kids.

“We believe that every kid should have the chance to learn about computers and coding,” said Alice Steinglass, the president of Code. org. “Computers are part of our world,” she said. “It’s important for kids to understand how they work.”

【1】What does Zoe often do in most of her free time?

A．She reads books.

B．She learns coding.

C．She plays computer games.

D．She watches videos.

【2】The underlined word “coder” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．scientist

B．engineer

C．computer science teacher

D．computer programmer

【3】What do we know about Zoe Stone?

A．She began to take the course with her father at the age of four.

B．Her parents paid for the coding lessons online for her.

C．She has coding lessons on the Internet with children around the world.

D．It’s always easy and fun for her to show what she thinks by coding.

【4】Code. org is ________.

A．a website for kids to play online games

B．a website for people of all ages to learn coding

C．providing kids with free lessons on coding

D．a computer company run by Alice Steinglass

【5】This passage may come from ________.

A．a programme advertisement

B．a science weekly

C．a travel guide book

D．a story book

25、It’s often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can.

Recently, some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough (突破). They turned CO2 into starch (淀粉).

Starch is the main part of rice and corn that we eat every day. Usually, it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly sixty steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only eleven steps.

“Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a laboratory, and this technology may be helpful in many areas,” said Ma.

The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen (氢气) into methanol (甲醇). Then they made these methanol molecules (分子) into bigger and more complex (复杂的) molecules. Finally the starch came out.

This method makes it possible to produce food in factories instead of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate (气候) change, according to China Daily.

The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat!

【1】What achievement have the Chinese scientists made recently?

A．They created starch with CO2.

B．They grew corn in space.

C．They turned O2 into starch.

D．They improved traditional farming.

【2】How many steps do the scientists need to produce starch now?

A．3.

B．6.

C．11.

D．60.

【3】What did the scientists do first to make starch?

A．They recycled CO2 in space.

B．They produced rice and corn on the farm.

C．They turned CO2 and hydrogen into methanol.

D．They made methanol molecules into bigger and more complex ones.

【4】The technology may be helpful in the following areas EXCEPT ________.

A．making food

B．putting sunlight to good use

C．saving water and land

D．dealing with climate change

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．How to Deal with CO2

B．The Advantages of Making Starch

C．How to Make Food in Space

D．China’s First Step in Man-made Food

26、Next Wednesday is New Year's Day. Karen wants to buy some new year presents for husband, John and her children.

【1】Karen has ________ children.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【2】Karen's husband will get ________ from her.

A.a film ticket B.a pair of trainers

C.a book     D.some CDs

【3】Mark likes ________.

A.playing table tennis   B.watching films

C.reading novels  D.listening to music

【4】________ will get a film ticket on New Year's Day.

A.Karen   B.David   C.Anne   D.John

【5】The presents cost(花费) Karen ________.

A.$75   B.$85 C.$95 D.$105

27、In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics（特征）that a robot must have.

Sensing: First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors（传感器）; light sensors（eye）; touch sensors（hands）, chemical sensors（nose）, hearing sensors（ears）and taste sensors（tongue）.

Movement: A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines（发动机）. A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.

Energy: A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery（电池）. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.

Intelligence: A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer（程序员）is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

【1】The chemical sensors may help a robot to __________.

A．see

B．catch

C．hear

D．smell

【2】In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】From the passage, we can know that __________.

A．a robot can only move the whole body

B．the light sensors may help a robot to hear

C．robots are very useful in our daily life

D．robots often do something easy for us

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A．To help people understand what a robot is.

B．To tell what a robot can do in our life.

C．To describe the movement of a robot.

D．To introduce the history of robots.

【5】You can read the passage in a __________.

A．guide book

B．novel

C．travel diary

D．science magazine

28、We humans spend about one—third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted.

Sleep helps us stay healthy, and it also helps our brains remember. Our brains 【1】 good sleep to remember what we do. They learn during the other two—thirds of our lives when 【2】 are awake.   【3】 keeping healthy, some new research shows that a good night’s sleep helps make us more intelligent（聪明的）. Scientist Chiara Cirelli told us that sleep is when the human brain mixes information it has learned while awake into its general collection of knowledge. However, the brain forgets things that are not 【4】. The forgetting is a must. It makes 【5】 for important learning and memories.

The research findings are the result of more than ten years of work at the University of Wisconsin Madison. The Mayo Clinic is a respected research hospital in Rochester, Minnesota. It gives some suggestions for getting a good night’s sleep. First of all, 【6】 during the day. It will make your body strong and get ready for sleep. Then make your room as cool, quiet and dark as possible. What’s more, you can’t be hungry or too full 【7】 you go to bed. Remember to 【8】 drinking coffee or wine too. It’s normal to have worries during the day. Try to forget worries you have and start to have a sounded sleep.

29、I had a quarrel（争吵）with my boss this morning and it really drove me crazy. I decided to go for a run because exercise would work to make me ______.

I put my earphones on, listened to music that could make me happy and ran out of the door. But I couldn’t stop thinking about the ______ of my morning and was filled with more anger（怒气）.I wasted so much of my energy thinking about my morning that I couldn’t ______ anything.

I ran fast, ignoring（忽视）all around me. And then something unexpected（意想不到的）happened. About 3/4 of my way through the run I met an old man. I’d guess he was in seventies. As I was ______ him, the man smiled and gave me a thumbs-up（竖起大拇指）. Did he just do that? I thought so but wasn’t sure. It made me smile and took me right out of my bad ______.

I thought to myself how amazing that was— a little piece of kindness from a ______. It was exactly what I needed and I hoped he knew the difference it made.

So I turned around and rushed back to catch up with him. I came up behind him and said, “Excuse me, I don’t mean to be a strange person but...” At this moment the old man was looking at me ______. He must be thinking something was really wrong with me. “Did you just smile and give me a thumbs-up?” When I doubted if he would answer my question, he ______ and said “Yes!” And I told him how it ______ everything and that I really appreciated（感激）it. And a big smile appeared on his face.

Though a moment of kindness is ______, it makes such a difference. It made my day.

【1】

A．surprised

B．sad

C．calm

D．angry

【2】

A．event

B．work

C．meal

D．sport

【3】

A．see

B．hear

C．expect

D．smell

【4】

A．praising

B．greeting

C．catching

D．passing

【5】

A．plans

B．habits

C．feelings

D．mistakes

【6】

A．player

B．partner

C．friend

D．stranger

【7】

A．worriedly

B．clearly

C．hopelessly

D．closely

【8】

A．cried

B．smiled

C．discussed

D．refused

【9】

A．changed

B．showed

C．started

D．stopped

【10】

A．terrible

B．difficult

C．simple

D．funny

30、   生活中总有过这样人，他/她在你遇到困难的时候激励了你，给予你希望或力量。请以“He/She inspired me”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：1．你遇到的困难是什么；2．他/她是如何激励你的；3．你有什么样的感受。

要求：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2．词数80左右。

He/She inspired me

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