1、词形变化&短语翻译
【1】帮助 v. ________ 帮助某人做某事________
帮助 n. ________ 在某人的帮助之下________
感谢你的帮助。Thank you for ________ (help) me. Thank you for your ________ (help).
有帮助的adj. ________ 没帮助的adj. ________
有用的adj. ________ 没用的adj. ________
有希望的adj. ________ 没希望的adj. ________
仔细的adj. ________ 粗心的adj. ________
【2】意思是,意味着v. ________— (过去式) ________
意思,意义n. ________— 有意义的adj. ________—没意义的adj. ________
【3】允许v. ________
允许某人做某事________ 允许某人不做某事________
被允许做某事________ 被允许不做某事________
【4】道歉v. ________
向某人道歉________ 因为…而道歉________
因为某事向某人道歉________
【5】带领v. ________ —过去式________—领导人n. ________ 带领某人到某地________
【6】醒来v. ________—过去式________—醒着的adj. ________
睡觉v. _________—过去式_________—睡着的adj. _________ 入睡_________
fall—过去式_________ 感觉 v. _________—过去式_________
【7】出现v. _________—反义词_________
【8】蹲下_________ get—过去式_________—现在分词_________
2、I hope ____________ my birthday party next Sunday.
A. to see you at B. that you came to
C. you to come to D. seeing you come to
3、—In China, we use red paper for paper cutting because red means good luck.
—That's interesting! I want to know more about Chinese ________.
A.notices
B.traditions
C.problems
D.suggestions
4、It has been proved that the suspect ______ a show from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. that day.
A.watched
B.was watching
C.had watched
D.would watch
5、—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or football?
—____. I prefer volleyball.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
6、---I________ stay up late.
---Really? I didn’t. But I __________working in the night now.
A. used to, used to B. was used to, used to
C. used to, am used to D. was used to, am used to
7、They agreed________to a picnic on a sunny day.
A.went
B.going
C.to go
D.go
8、If you want to read English quickly, you must learn______English words as you can by heart.
A. as much B. so much
C. as many D. so many
9、---Would you please not speak so loudly in ____ public ?
---Sorry. I will remember to speak in _____ lower voice.
A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /
10、The notice says the sports meeting has been ________ until next week.
A.cut off
B.turn off
C.put off
D.take off
11、—Does Lily play ping-pong?
—Yes, she does. She can play ping-pong ________.
A.good
B.bad
C.well
D.fine
12、After a long and hard training, he is able to jump much _________ than used to.
A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.the highest
13、He graduated from ________ university this summer and got ________ unusual job luckily.
A.a; an
B.an; a
C.a; a
14、My mother is good at _______.She is a good dancer.
A.dancing B.dancer C.dance D.dances
15、—Did you see a man passing by just now?
—No, I _________ a newspaper.
A.am reading
B.was reading
C.will read
16、—Would you like to come this Saturday or Sunday?
—________ day is ok. I’ll have a free weekend.
A.Any
B.Either
C.Every
D.Both
17、He is ________ honest boy, he told me why he was ________ hour late for school.
A.a; a
B.an; a
C.a; an
D.an; an
18、________it is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.
A. As soon as B. Since C. Though D. Unless
19、It’s 8 o’clock in the evening. My mother ________ computer games.
A.playing
B.plays
C.played
D.is playing
20、(2018邢台一模)We ________ lunch when the doorbell rang. It was Jim and he invited me to go fishing.
A.have B.had
C.have had D.were having
21、—Many wonderful movies are on the cinemas these days. Have you seen them?
—My family watched ________ movie last night. It's Detective Pikachu.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22、A: Hi, Jimmy! 【1】?
B: Hey, Nancy. I am going to the club (俱乐部).
A: Wow, you joined a club. 【2】?
B: I joined the tennis club. I really enjoy playing tennis with my friends there.
A: 【3】?
B: Three times a week.
A: 【4】?
B: Because it makes me strong.
A: Do you like playing any other ball games?
B: Yes. 【5】. I think it’s a good way to keep fit.
A: I like playing ping-pong, too. How about playing ping-pong together this weekend?
B: Good idea!
23、Please read the following incomplete dialogue, and fill in the blanks with five of the seven sentences given below.请阅读下面不完整的对话,并从下面所给的七个句子中选出五个,补全对话。
Helen: Hello, Ben. Where are you going?
Ben: 【1】
Helen: Oh, that's nice. Which film do you want to see?
Ben: 【2】
Helen: What's it about?
Ben: 【3】
Helen: Are there any famous actors in it?
Ben: Yes, 【4】
Helen: Me too. What time does the film start?
Ben: At half past four. 【5】
Helen: Thanks, I'd love to!
A.Sally Beach. I like her.
B.It's her 24th film.
C.A family trip in jungle (丛林).
D.I'm sure it does.
E.Would you like to come with me?
F.To the cinema.
G.“Jungle Road”.
24、
Science Fair
For Students in Grades 7—9
Dates: October 27—31
Location: Sunshine Junior High School Gym
Explore Your World! Think like a Scientist!
The Student Science Fair offers you a great way to put your science knowledge to use!
Science Fair Events
You can do many things during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the projects or works designed by students. There will be other exciting things, too. These events will show a wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony on the afternoon of the last day. Here is an introduction of some events:
Meet a Robot!
Can people and robots work together? The answer is “yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper which are developed by inventors to help people with their jobs. Let’s see how Modo’s large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm and watch what will happen! It will reply to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say “Ouch”!
Our Own Thomas Edison!
As we all know, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure you’re in the gym at 10:00 am on October 31. At that time, local genius(天才)Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.
Science Fair Schedule
Registration(登记) | October 27 | 7:00 am—5 00 pm |
Set-up of Projects | October 28—29 | 10:00 am—3:00 pm |
Science Fair Viewing | October 30—31 | 10:00 am—3:00 pm |
Prize Presentation | October 31 | 1:00 pm |
【1】The science fair will last for ________ days.
A.Three
B.Four
C.five
D.six
【2】Many students will be at the gym at 1:00 pm on October 31 because ________.
A.Modo will appear
B.the winners will be announced
C.registration will take place
D.Ray Allen will give an interview
【3】What can we know from “Meet a Robot”?
A.Modo falls over easily.
B.Modo robots will be for sale.
C.Scientists will be at the fair on October 31.
D.Scientists are still improving Modo.
【4】During the science fair, students can see all the following EXCEPT ________.
A.William Shakespeare’s works
B.students projects and works
C.Modo’s wonderful performances
D.Ray Allen’s inventions
【5】We may read this article in a ________.
A.science fiction
B.school poster
C.story book
D.novel
25、 Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”
This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote. “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”
When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”
Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
【1】How many basic questions do the students often ask?
A.Two. B.Three C.Four. D.Five.
【2】What should you do if you are shy to speak English?
A.Watch English films.
B.Write down the words first.
C.Listen to real English songs.
D.Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.
【3】What is Oliver's problem?
A.He’s too shy to talk with others.
B.He’s not able to count English words.
C.He can’t remember new words.
D.He doesn't know what real English is.
【4】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to learn English
B.Talking about English films
C.Advice about English writing
D.The way of beginning an English talk
【5】Which isn’t a good way to learn English?
A.Listening to English songs
B.Practicing English with a foreigner in the street
C.Sitting in your bedroom to remember words
D.Saying the English names for everything you see
26、Henry was a very vain(爱慕虚荣的) man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber's shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn't want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends, but he had an explanation(解释) for this. "I'm so excellent that the women can't make a perfect match with(和……般配) me. That's why they don't make friends with me."
One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men's shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, "Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself." The note was signed "Julia" and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope(信封) and posted it.
A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.
However, it was very disappointing(令……失望的) to him. The letter said, "Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt."
【1】Henry went to the barber's shop every month.
【2】Henry didn't want people to know how old he was.
【3】Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men's shop.
【4】Henry didn't receive Julia's photo.
【5】Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.
27、
While using traditional cooking methods and authentic flavors, Chinese pastry chefs(糕点师)of all ages are becoming creative in developing new connections of traditional Chinese culture and the modern world to attract young people.
Zang Chaiyuan, 26, pastry chef started to create different rabbit-shaped huabobo, a flowerlike steamed bun, with a history dating back more than 300 years.
“Rabbits are cute, and I can create many products inspired by rabbits,” she says, “People like this skill that combines(兼具)traditional Chinese culture. Since December, the number of online orders has doubled, and some want to learn to make them for their loved ones. So I host online and on-site pastry courses to show how to make them.”
Wu Yang, 35, a pastry chef, is popular because of his creativity in making the 3D lion-head puff pastry.
It involves six steps and each step includes a very complex process. If one tiny mistake is made in any step, then the final product fails. To achieve the vivid effect of the hair on the lion head after deep-frying, Wu has to cut 160 times on the tiny dough(生面团) without cutting it through.
By combining traditional Chinese culture with his works, Wu hopes that he can attract more young people to find interest in Chinese pastry.
Wang Zhiqiang, 74, master chef known as the “king of pastry’’, is constantly creating new products.
In 1972, Wang designed a dish for a state banquet(国宴). Over the next 10 years, he created and perfected mianguo, or flour-based fruits. When cooking mianguo, he chooses to steam, instead of deep-frying or baking, as steaming is a traditional Chinese cooking method and a healthier choice.
He is planning to make small, cute versions of traditional Beijing snacks. “I want young people to try around 20 snacks without feeling full, and also to learn about the stories behind each snack,” he said.
【1】Which part of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?
A.Culture.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Business.
【2】The passage mainly shows us ________.
A.how to improve the cooking skills
B.why the chefs are bridges of old and new
C.how to create rabbit-shaped products
D.why the 3D lion-head puff pastry is popular
【3】What can we learn about Chinese pastry?
A.Chinese pastry is usually simple and in cute shapes.
B.Chinese pastry involves six steps with a complex process.
C.Chefs can learn all the methods of making Chinese pastry from online courses.
D.Chefs should keep learning to make traditional Chinese pastry to attract young people.
28、根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。
As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Some chemical factories always pour【1】(废弃的)water into the【2】(河流). And they also【3】(产生)terrible gas. In some places,some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.
How to protect the environment? First,as a student,we should use cloth bags instead of【4】(塑料的)bags when we go shopping. 【5】(第二),we'd better reuse the old text books as possible as we can. Third,we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms. In a word,we must try our best to protect our environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
29、It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, ______ an accident made me redefine(重新定义)myself.
To me, skating is above all. There was ______ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week ______ my skills. It’s helpful. It brought me first place medals in nearly every ______ . Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself badly. After several checks, the ______ told me that I couldn’t return to my sport any more. As my passion(热情)was ______ , I had little sense of who I was to become. And I become silent. After nine months of suffering, something had to ______ , I begin to put my energy into local community service projects. ______ volunteering as swimming teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I devote myself to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I ______ out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some large rocks block our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that ______ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
【1】
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
【2】
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
【3】
A.practicing
B.practice
C.to practice
D.practiced
【4】
A.meeting
B.competition
C.concert
D.examination
【5】
A.waiter
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.guard
【6】
A.found out
B.picked up
C.brought back
D.taken away
【7】
A.change
B.leave
C.keep
D.stay
【8】
A.For
B.On
C.In
D.By
【9】
A.ran
B.stepped
C.stood
D.jumped
【10】
A.managed
B.helped
C.failed
D.continued
30、书面表达。
我国是一个历史悠久的国家,有很多传统的节日。中秋节是其中之一,我们也刚刚过完今年的这个节日。请以“My Family’s Mid-Autumn Festival”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要点包括:
1、介绍中秋节和中秋节的日期。
2、介绍中秋节的传统食品和庆祝方式。
3、介绍你和家人过节的情景。