海南省海口市2025年中考模拟（二）英语试卷（附答案）

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分)

【1】学生们渴望一个轻松的周末。

Students a laxing weekend.

【2】彼得一家人尽力让我感到宾至如归。

Peter's family tried to .

【3】爸爸过去常常酗酒，但现在戒掉了。

Dad   too much, but he has stopped it now.

【4】由于尽心竭力，昨天的才艺展示很成功。

hard work, the talent show was successful yesterday.

【5】这副眼镜一定不是玛丽的，她不戴眼镜。

This pair of glasses   Mary's. She doesn't wear glasses.

【6】这个城市的天气全年都很舒适。

【7】你与同学们相处得如何?

【8】据我所知,许多学生喜欢这首歌曲。

2、【山东省德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题】 —I wonder ____.

—Yes, of course.

A. where we can buy the parts

B. how often you hear form your sister

C. if I may have a word with you

D. why he arrived late yesterday

3、You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.

A.unless B.when C.though D.because

4、The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent．

A.a B.an C.the D./

5、The good news made all of us ________.

A. happy   B. to be happy   C. happily   D. happiest

6、If you run after two rabbits, you will catch ________.

A．one

B．either

C．both

D．neither

7、—Mom, I’m leaving for summer camp.

—Dear, ________ yourself. Have a good time.

A．look after

B．look for

C．look up

8、—Are you good ______ your students?

—Yes, I like them and I always help them ______ English.

A. with; in B. with; with C. at; with

9、Lucy and Mary are sisters. ________ often help their mother do the housework.

A.She B.He C.They D.We

10、The teacher asks us ______ to school on time.

A. to go   B. go   C. going   D. goes

11、—Excuse me, please. ___________does the No. 39 bus run?

—Every five minutes.

A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far

12、—Lily is always the first ________ to class, isn't she?

—________. She hates being late.

A.to come; Yes, she is B.to come; No, she isn't

C.coming; Yes, she is D.coming: No, she isn't

13、The worker didn’t ________ the machine before he left. Don’t be as careless as he is!

A．turn down

B．put off

C．cut down

D．shut off

14、Facing the same virus as China, the rest of the world ________actions to prevent the spread of COVID-19, although some of them are quite different.

A.took B.takes C.will take D.has taken

15、It’s so quiet here that I can hardly ________we’re in the city centre.

A．believe

B．cough

C．count

D．fight

16、Nancy, you ________ do it at once. It is a rule.

A．may

B．must

C．need

D．can

17、——There are no words to describe_______ I miss my school and teachers.

——Me too.

A. how much B. how many C. how soon   D. how long

18、—Can you play ________ guitar? 

—No. I can play ________ football.

A．the; the

B．不填; the

C．the; 不填

19、—Do you know__________ ?

—For a month.

A. how long will she be away

B. how long she will be away

C. how often will she go there

D.how often she will go there

20、November is the________month of a year.

A.first B.eighth C.eleventh D.twelfth

21、一Mom, can you me? I can’t find my ruler.

—It’s in your room.

A. help   B. spell   C. know   D. have

22、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

23、请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确

Father: Jenny, tomorrow is your mother’s sixtieth birthday

Jenny: I know that, how shall we 【1】 it?

Father: First of all, a birthday present. 【2】 buying her a beautiful dress?

Jenny: That’s a good idea. I believe it will make her look younger. And a big birthday cake with sixty candles.

Father: Shall we have a special dinner 【3】 make her happy?

Jenny: How about a 【4】 dinner?

Father: Fine. Where shall we have it?

jenny: We can have it at home. I’ve learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I’m sure Mom would like them.

Father: All right. Are you going to 【5】 as well?

Jenny: Yes. Why don’t we go together, Dad?

Father: OK.

24、People think different colors have different meanings. They think some colors can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors. Here are the top three of them．

Red—Happiness, Success and Good Fortune (命运)

Red represents (代表) fire and is the most popular color in China. It stands for happiness, beauty, good luck, success and good fortune.

Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important events like weddings.

Red things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on. People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies. Red envelopes (信封) are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year．

Yellow—Royalty and Power of the Throne

In Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor．

The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. China was often regarded as “Yellow Earth”, and its mother river is Yellow River．

Green—Money and Wealth

Green is a color which has many meanings such as wealth, hope and growth. Green also stands for pure and clean．

Banks and restaurants are often painted in green. Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted．

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

【1】How many lucky colors are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】Which is the most popular color in China?

A．Red.

B．Blue.

C．Green.

D．Yellow.

【3】What does yellow stand for in Chinese culture?

A．It stands for good luck.

B．It stands for success.

C．It stands for happiness.

D．It stands for royalty.

【4】Why do people package their produce in green?

A．Because they like green.

B．Because green is widely used in China.

C．Because their produce are New year’s gift.

D．Because they want to show their produce is not polluted .

25、Some children do too much homework. According to data (数据) from the US Department of Education, if you spend more than two hours doing your homework, it can be bad for your marks.

Researchers looked at the math scores of students in the eighth grade and the amount (量) of homework they did. Then the results were compared with similar studies of homework in other countries. They expected the results to be similar around the world but they weren’t.

In the US, scores are the best for students when they do about one hour of homework each night. When they keep studying two or more hours, their marks begin to fall.

In Japan, when students study for more than two hours, their marks start going down—but only slightly (略微).

Canadian students seem to benefit (受益) from between one and two hours of homework—but when they do more, they don’t manage to improve their results. They are about the same as when they work for only one hour!

German students get higher marks when they do two to three hours of homework a night, but risk getting lower scores when they do three or more hours.

The conclusion (结论) seems to be that you should avoid spending too much time on your homework.

【1】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．The researchers.

B．The students.

C．The results.

D．The studies.

【2】Whose marks seem to be least influenced by the length (长度) of time they spend?

A．Students from the US.

B．Students from Japan.

C．Students from Canada.

D．Students from Germany.

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦

B．①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦

C．①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦

D．①②/③④⑤⑥⑦

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The US Department of Education encourages students to do more homework.

B．Spending one hour on homework is the best way to improve students’ marks.

C．Spending too much time on homework doesn’t mean you can get higher grades.

D．It is believed that the more homework students do, the higher marks they’ll get.

26、

【1】Where will volunteers teach children?

A．In a beach room.

B．On the Internet.

C．In a city park.

D．In local schools.

【2】How often do the volunteers clean up the beach with local students and teachers?

A．Once a year.

B．Once a month.

C．Once a week.

D．Every day.

【3】Which one can possibly become the right volunteer now?

A．A 16-year-old boy.

B．A 19-year-old girl.

C．A 17-year-old student.

D．A 13-year-old singer.

【4】What can the volunteers do?

A．Eat seafood every day.

B．Start work at 8:00.

C．Swim in the sea.

D．Stay in a beach room.

27、People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example,

when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health，help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life.

The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered.  Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.

Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects.  Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and stroke.

Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.

Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.

【1】What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?

A. Diseases age people fast.

B. Doing good is good for one's health.

C. Women with more kids die earlier.

D. A long marriage leads to a long life.

【2】Which is not true according to the passage?

A. Acts of kindness can improve health.

B. Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.

C. Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life.

D. Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.

【3】What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?

A. More antibodies may not be good. B. They help people reduce stress.

C. They increase with one's kind acts. D. The more antibodies，the more oxytocin.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Helping others means helping yourself. B. Happiness is connected with kindness.

C. Try your best to help someone in need. D. Everyone needs to be cared for.

28、   How would you feel if your school banned (禁止) phones in class?

In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should be banned in primary and secondary schools. This aims to protect s【1】 eyesight, make sure they focus on their work and prevent them from b【2】 addicted (上瘾的) to the internet and online games.

Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old from Zhejiang, supports the policy. “In fact, my school has never a【3】 us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said. “It’s a distraction (干扰) from our work. Even adults can’t control t【4】, let alone (更不用说) kids like us.”

Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently. The 13-year-old believes that a mobile phone ban is too simplistic (简单化的) for a generation that has g【5】 up with mobile phones.

“Students should be taught self management skills, as well as learn h【6】 to use their phones effectively (有效地) to help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.”

For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school.

“Today, phones are used e【7】, from taking a bus to buying food,” she said. “If I can’t take my phone with me, I’ll have to buy my o【8】 bicycle.”

Some schools have come up with ideas to solve p【9】 like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers (储物柜) d【10】 school hours. The students call these lockers the phone farm (养机场) or “phone tarmac(停机坪)”.

29、Mrs.. Black was a famous musician. Several years ago she ______ music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she is _______ worried about anything. And she is very __________.

Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her _________ is falling. Sometimes she forgets what she did or what she will have to do. It often gets her in trouble. Her ________ noticed this and asked her to see a famous doctor.

He bought two tickets__________ London and told her to put ________ into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, when they got to the _________ just in time to catch the plane, Mrs.. Black said, “ I wish we’d brought ________ with us.”

“Don’t be a fool（傻瓜）, dear!” said Mr. Black with a smile. “ We are not going to hold a concert（音乐会）, but to see a ________.”

“I know,” she said, “ but I’ve left the tickets on it!”

【1】A. loved   B. taught   C. enjoyed   D. studied

【2】A. always B. often C. never   D. sometimes

【3】A. sorry    B. worried   C. sad   D. happy

【4】A. sight B. hearing C. interest  D. memory

【5】A. husband   B. daughter   C. son D. student

【6】A. for B. in C. from   D. to

【7】A. it   B. them C. this D. that

【8】A. airport   B. bus stop   C. station D. hospital

【9】A. money B. music   C. the ticket     D. the piano

【10】A. doctor   B. film C. play     D. house

30、假如你是Jill，你的朋友Sally生病了，头痛发烧，请你发一封Email给她一些建议并安慰一下她。70--80词。

提示：1.去看医生，每天吃三次药，多喝热水，好好休息。

2.多吃蔬菜水果，要吃健康食品，停止吃零食（snacks）和快餐。

3.多锻炼身体，和朋友进行打球，散步，跑步等活动。

4.别担心，你很快就会好起来的。

参考词汇: 吃药 take medicine

Dear Sally，

I’m sorry to hear that you have been ill.   ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jill