1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
We will finally grow up one day, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. ①Instead, we should have enough life skills so that we can deal with the problems in our life.
This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released a guideline (指南) recently. The guideline calls for students to respect work. ②学生们应该通过劳动学会必要的生活技能。The government keeps stressing the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are not interested in doing so.
③The guideline says that schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. ④例如,学校可以教同学们怎样植树。
As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. ⑤If you don’t have these skills, your education will be incomplete.
【1】把文中句子①英译汉___________________________________
【2】把文中句子②汉译英___________________________________
【3】把文中句子③英译汉___________________________________
【4】把文中句子④汉译英___________________________________
【5】把文中句子⑤英译汉___________________________________
2、 If you buy ________ iphone 6 in our store, you can get _____umbrella for free.
A. a; an B. an; a
C. an; an D. the; a
3、– How well she sings!
- Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter
4、Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
5、—It’s so _________ that there are no staff in the bank at this time.
—Don't you know it's the first self-service bank in China?
A.strange B.awful C.unlucky
6、Lucy jumped high with ________ after hearing she won the first prize.
A.fear
B.patience
C.excitement
7、She is using paper a card.
A. makes B. to making C. to make
8、Yangzhou is a beautiful city that lies in ________ east of China.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
9、I’m not sure if he to the club tomorrow. If he , I’ll watch a movie with you instead of playing golf with him.
A.will come; comes B.will come; doesn’t come
C.comes; comes D.comes; won’t come
10、(题文)My grandparents ______ taking a walk after dinner.
A. like both B. like all C. both like D. all like
11、In the 2012 Olympic Games I ________ Lin Dan.
A.root
B.root for
C.roots for
D.rooted for
12、--- _______ do you join the music club? ---Because I like music.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. When
13、—— Mary, I made many cookies. Would you like to try some ?
——Yes , please . Hmm…. they so delicious .
A. feel B. taste C. sound D. smell
14、—____ give us a talk on modern science?
—I’d love to, but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.
A. Would you like B. How about C. Would you mind D. Could you please
15、—What is your best friend Nick like?
—Let me see. Nick has a good sense of ______ because he likes to tell funny stories.
A.direction
B.time
C.humour
16、 —I’m sorry to have kept you ______ for such a long time.
—It doesn’t matter.
A. wait B. waiting C. to wait
17、—Do you often go to fitness club after work, John?
—________. I just want to lie on sofa and don’t move.
A.Sometimes
B.Never
C.Usually
18、—What is the ________ of the mountain?
—It’s about 4,000 meters.
A.age
B.color
C.height
D.weight
19、—What are you going to do tomorrow?
—We’ll go to the West Hill for a picnic ________ it rains.
A. Unless B. if C. until Dor
20、______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A.It is
B.It was
C.There is
D.There was
21、 Roy didn’t want his mother to work so hard to ________ his college education.
A. pay B. afford C. cost D. spend
22、A: Good morning, doctor!
B: Good morning, lady! 【1】
A: I am not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.
B:【2】
A: Yes, of course. But I don’t have a fever.
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 【3】
B: Don’t worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the cold weather.
A: I see.【4】
B: Drink more water and try to stay in bed for a couple of days, then you’ll get better soon.
A: 【5】 Thank you.
B: You are welcome.
A.So what should I do?
B.Ever since last Friday.
C.OK, I will.
D.What’s the matter with you?
E.Have you taken your temperature?
23、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Han Mei and Li Ming are talking about Beijing. H-Han Mei L-Li Ming)
H:Have you ever been to Bejing?
L: 【1】 What about you?
H:I have been there twice. 【2】
L:Yes,I have. It is fantastic! 【3】
H:I have been to the Summer Palace.
L: 【4】
H:Yes,it is very beautiful, especially in summer.
L: 【5】
A.Is it beautiful?
B.I’ll go there if I have the chance next time.
C.Yes, I have.
D.Thanks a lot.
E.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
F.where have you been?
G.No, I haven’t.
24、In order to reduce the waste in your classroom. Make a goal to form new classroom habits. The new habits you form can protect the environment. Check out these new habit ideas for reducing the waste in your classroom.
Recycling Cut back on the rubbish you throw away. Get a large box or bin. Place the bin next to the garbage can. Throw the paper into the bin instead of throwing the paper here and there. Take the bin to a recycling center once the bin is full of paper. Many schools earn money for the waste paper they are able to collect and recycle. Help your school by recycling paper.
Reducing Reduce the paper you use. Make it a habit to write on both sides of your notebook paper. Also try writing your words smaller so you can fit more on the paper. The more words you can fit on both sides of your paper, the less paper you will need. Do not write too small, because others need to be able to read your handwriting.
Saving Turn off the lights when you are not in the classroom. Also, turn off computers when they are not being used. Closing the window blind will also help save energy.
Reusing Use paper from the recycling bin. Create art projects or paper for math problems. Turn your classroom waster into treasures!
By doing these over and over again, the habits will become part of what you do without even thinking about doing them.
【1】What should we do to form a new classroom habit?
A. Check it out. B. Have a talk.
C. Make a decision. D. Make a goal.
【2】Where shall we throw the waste paper when we’re in the classroom?
A. In a large box or bin. B. In the garbage can.
C. At the classroom corner. D. On the floor of the classroom.
【3】In order to reduce the paper we use, which is the advice that the writer gives us?
A. Throw the paper into the bin. B. Write on one side of your notebook.
C. Write your words smaller on the paper. D. Recycle the waste paper.
【4】How many ways are mentioned in the passage to reduce waste?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【5】What’s the passage about?
A. How to protect the environment. B. Reduce the waste in the classroom.
C. We should form a new habit. D. Turn your classroom waster into treasures.
25、Invented in 1974 by Erno Rubik, a Hungarian professor, the Rubik’s Cube won huge popularity within ten years. But almost as quickly as it caught on(狂热)died out as few people could actually solve the difficult puzzle(迷).
Luckily, the Internet helped to bring back the Rubik’s Cube by connecting the lovers around the world. Some people shared methods of solving the cube faster by showing others how to do it online. Within a few years, the Rubik’s Cube was as popular as it had ever been. It is now the world’s best-selling puzzle game in history.
In many people’s opinion, ________. In fact, it’s good for you in many other ways. For example, it helps you develop your ability to perform something quickly without making mistakes.
Today, the World Cube Association organizes competitions around the world every year. Recently, Florida 2019 took place in the US. It was a well-organized event with more than 100 competitors. One of the competitors Tommy Cherry was only 13, this event had 16 other competitions, including the 4 ×4, 6 × 6, 7× 7, and solving the puzzle with one’s feet.
In a word, as a puzzle and toy from the 1970s, the Rubik’s Cube has puzzled and excited people for more than thirty years.
【1】Why did people lost interest in the Rubik’s Cube?
A.Because it was too difficult to solve.
B.Because only a few factories produced it.
C.Because children thought it was boring.
D.Because there were many other interesting toys.
【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A.When the Rubik’s Cube was invented.
B.How the Rubik’s Cube was brought back.
C.How to solve the Rubik’s Cube much faster.
D.When the Rubik’s Cube was popular at school.
【3】Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.playing cubes is not necessary.
B.solving cubes is a symbol of something smart.
C.they think people spend a lot of time doing it.
D.it is said we need to connect the lovers all over the world.
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Rubik’s Cube Sells Well
B.The Rubik’s Cube Is Helpful
C.The Rubik’s Cube Can Be Popular
D.The Rubik’s Cube Becomes Popular Again
26、LOST AND FOUND
I lost my watch in the library. It’s a yellow one with Mickey Mouse on it. Call me at 663-2278. —Alice | I lost my dog. It’s black. I must find it. I live (居住) in Room 2206. And my phone number is 663-8829. —Mrs. Miller |
I found an English dictionary in the school library. It’s red. Is it yours? Find me in Classroom 39. —Mark | A schoolbag is in the library. There are some picture books and some pencils in it. E-mail me at gary@gfimail.com. —Gary |
【1】Alice lost her _______.
A.dog B.watch C.schoolbag
【2】What color is Mrs. Miller’s dog?
A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Brown.
【3】Where did Mark find the English dictionary?
A.In Room 2206. B.In Classroom 39. C.In the school library.
【4】What are in the schoolbag?
①some pencils ②some books ③a dictionary
A.①② B.①③ C.②③
【5】Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A.Alice’s phone number is 663-8829.
B.Mrs. Miller’s room number is 2208.
C.Gary found the schoolbag in the library.
27、Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements(娱乐). The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The Englishmen are also the gentlemen.
The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all the rest of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on(依赖) others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.
【1】According to the passage, ________ look very serious.
A.only the Englishmen
B.only the Frenchmen
C.only the Germans
【2】What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?
A.随意
B.整洁
C.安静
【3】In this passage, we can know that ________.
A.the gentlemen are the Germans
B.the gentlemen are the Frenchmen
C.the gentlemen are the Englishmen
【4】What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B.They like traveling in their own country.
C.It is very easy to make friends with them.
【5】Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A story book.
B.A magazine.
C.A novel.
28、阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
I came to China in the autumn of 2013. Now it has been nearly 10 years. And I would like to stay possibly much 【1】(long)because I enjoy living here. In fact, China has been my second home since I 【2】(come)here. Now I work in Beijing a【3】 a lawyer(律师).
One day in 2013, my friend said to me, “I know you want to study a【4】. Why not choose China?” After thinking about it, I listened to him.
I was supposed to stay in Beijing for only 6 months. But why did I continue to live here after that? Many reasons were behind the 【5】(decide). However, all those reasons could 【6】(explain)in a simple sentence—This is the place to be!
A【7】 many of my Chinese friends enjoy going to other countries to study and work for a time, they prefer to come b【8】 as soon as possible to work in China because China needs them and they love China.
Great c【9】 have taken place in China these years. I know if I do not want to stay behind, I need to improve 【10】(I)all the time and be creative to get used to the new environment of China.
29、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woman repeated a bit of gossip (八卦) about one of her neighbors. After a few days, all the villagers _________ the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt and felt _________.
Later, the woman learned that the story about her neighbor was not _________ . She was very sorry. She wanted to do _________ to make up for her mistake, _________ she did not know what to do. After struggling for a while, she went to a wise old man for some _________.
Knowing her story, the old man asked her to do this, “Go to the _________ and buy a chicken, and have it killed. Then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the _________.” Although the woman couldn’t fully understand the advice, she _________ did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, “Now go and __________ all of those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring __________ back to me.”
The woman followed the same road, but to her __________, the wind had blown the feathers away. After __________ hours, she returned with only three feathers in her hand.
“You see,” said the old man, “it’s __________ to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to __________ a rumor (谣言), but once you do, you can never completely cancel it.”
【1】
A.knew
B.read
C.finished
D.loved
【2】
A.happy
B.angry
C.excited
D.cold
【3】
A.true
B.interesting
C.educational
D.meaningful
【4】
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
【5】
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.because
【6】
A.money
B.gossip
C.chicken
D.advice
【7】
A.village
B.mountain
C.park
D.market
【8】
A.river
B.road
C.railway
D.beach
【9】
A.even
B.never
C.still
D.hardly
【10】
A.collect
B.sell
C.buy
D.clean
【11】
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
【12】
A.joy
B.relief
C.satisfaction
D.surprise
【13】
A.searching for
B.waiting for
C.paying for
D.asking for
【14】
A.hard
B.easy
C.right
D.important
【15】
A.stop
B.believe
C.spread
D.learn
30、根据提示和要求写一篇短文。(60词左右)
环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等,而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重。如何保护我们的环境? 请以“How to protect our environment?”为题写一篇短文。
提示:存在的问题:
①水污染越来越严重 ②砍伐森林严重
③大气污染严重 ④白色垃圾等
要求:参考以上提示,至少写出3~4项保护和改善环境的措施,不少于80词。
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