1、阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. 1. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth. Why? Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface(表面), but most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth’s surface.
2.你可能会感到幸运,你的生活没有Napoga的那么艰难。 But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. 3. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. 4.我们必须学习如何为自己节约更多的水。
【1】_________________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________
2、I ________ there by bike if it ________ tomorrow.
A.go; doesn’t rain
B.will go; doesn’t rain
C.will go; won’t rain
3、(中考·丽水)Steve isn't as________as Kelly.He often makes mistakes in his writing.
A. careless B. tidy
C. careful D. difficult
4、After arriving home, students should do their _____ homework as soon as possible.
A. everyday B. possible C. every day D. ever
5、She took a deep breath to calm herself, but her voice still sounded ________.
A.excitement
B.excited
C.exciting
D.excitedly
6、—________ does your brother go to bed?
—He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.
A.What time
B.Where
C.How
D.What color
7、He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in __________.
A.support
B.service
C.surface
D.shape
8、--- What a bad day!
--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
9、I will show you _________.
A.what to do
B.to do what
C.how to do
D.to do how
10、 It's important _______.
A. for us to learn Maths well B. to us to learn Maths well
C. for us learning Maths well D. of us to learn Maths well
11、You can get more information about the meeting ________ the Internet.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for
12、(初高中衔接题) I am worried very much because I'll miss my flight if the bus arrives ________.
A.lately B.late C.latest D.latter
13、Tony had a bad stomachache, but the doctor said there was __________ with him.
A.serious anything
B.serious something
C.everything serious
D.nothing serious
14、He has several books on the desk,but of them is on history.
A. none B. neither C. all D. both
15、—I failed again. I don’t know how I am going to ________ the terrible news to my parents.
—You still have the chance if you work harder.
A.reply
B.break
C.lay
D.share
16、I’m having a good time ________ my friend in the United States.
A.visit
B.visiting
C.to visit
17、—Why do you go to school by bike?
—Because it’s good for my health and it doesn’t ________ the air.
A.break
B.perform
C.produce
D.pollute
18、I asked the children ________ their dreams. Their answers ________ the questions were interesting..
A.for; to
B.about ; to
C.of; of
19、They like history because they think it is _______ .
A.boring
B.fun
C.beautiful
D.well
20、—I don’t know how to do it. Sam, can you give me some ________?
—Sure. I think you should ask Mr. Yang for help.
A.information
B.advice
C.housework
21、You will get a point ____________________you give a correct answer.
A. every time B. whenever C. while D. though
22、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Jackie!【1】
B: I want to be an actor.
A: 【2】
B: I'm going to an acting school.
A:【3】
B: After finishing high school. 【4】 What are you going to be when you grow up?
A: It's hard to say. I want to be a singer but my parents don't agree with (同意) me.
B: 【5】
A: A doctor. But I'm not interested in medicine.
B: Try to talk with your parents. Maybe they'll agree with you.
A: I hope so.
A. When are you going to start?
B. What do you want to be when you grow up?
C. Where are you going to work?
D. What do they want you to be?
E. What are you doing?
F. How are you going to do that?
G. What about you?
A. When are you going to start?
B. What do you want to be when you grow up?
C. Where are you going to work?
D. What do they want you to be?
E. What are you doing?
F. How are you going to do that?
G. What about you?
23、Ⅲ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)
(D=Daniel;L=Linda)
D:Hello,Linda.Nice to meet you.
L:Hello,Daniel.【1】
D:You see,summer holiday is coming.【2】
L:I'm going to travel to the Shanghai Expo Garden.
D:【3】 By the way,will you go there alone?
L:【4】 My cousin will go with me.
D:【5】
L:We'll start on July 8.
D:I think you will enjoy yourselves there.
A.How are you?
B.It's a good place to travel.
C.What's your plan for it?
D.When will you go?
E.No,I won't.
F.Nice to meet you,too.
G.I'll go there by train.
24、Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help the kids when they swim?
Call Jane at 330-4578 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like chess? Would you like to play it well? Mr. Chen can teach you.
You can come here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 623-1940
Add: Room 102 in School’s P.E. Building.
Learn English
Can you speak English? Do you try to learn English well? Join the English club now.
Time: 9:00 a.m.—11: 00a.m., from Monday to Friday.
Call Henry at 543-1248.
Musicians Wanted
Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play any instruments? Welcome to our Star Rock Band.
Please call Victor at 891-3453 or send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com.
【1】Betty is a good swimmer and she wants a job. Who can she call for information?
A.Henry.
B.Jane.
C.Victor.
D.Mr. Chen.
【2】You love music and you hope to be a singer. How can you contact (联系) them?
A.Send an e-mail to music@yahoo.com.
B.Call 543-1248.
C.Go to Room 102 in School’s P.E. Building.
D.Call Jane.
【3】Mike joins the chess club. When does he go to the club?
A.On Monday.
B.From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
C.On Friday afternoon.
D.Anytime (随时).
【4】Judy can speak English well and she teaches kids English. She works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work?
A.The Star Rock Band.
B.The Chess club.
C.The English club.
D.The Sports Club.
25、Linda was Tara's best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some rules about who they can be friends with. Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn't wear cool clothes. So she can't be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not to invite Linda.
“Tara,come here,” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and sees the school report card in her hands.
“Tara,what’s the matter with you? You have failed(不及格)math and English and you did badly in all of your other subjects. You were such a good student before!”
Tara sees the disappointment in her mom’s eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her very little time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and surfing the Internet. She calls every friend in the club and asks them to help her. But they all refuse(拒绝)and say, “Who cares about studies now?” This makes Tara even sadder.
Later,Tam’s mom takes her to Linda’s house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad to have her friend back. She happily helps Tara with her studies.
Tara now has a new rule for friendship and it is that a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend.
【1】Linda is ________.
A. Tara’s new friend
B. a member of the club
C. not beautiful
D. having a party
【2】Tara________ in the exam.
A. passed every subject
B. failed two subjects
C. passed all subjects but math
D. failed all subjects but math
【3】The underlined word “disappointment” means “ ’ in Chinese.
A. 希望 B. 期望 C. 绝望 D. 失望
【4】What don’t the girls in Purple Girls Club do?
A. They don’t go to the movies.
B. They don’t go shopping.
C. They don’t spend much time studying .
D. They don’t surf the Internet.
【5】What makes Tara even sadder?
A. Linda doesn’t speak to her.
B. The girls don’t like her.
C. Her mother is angry with her.
D. No one would like to help her.
26、 One day a lion was sleeping under the sun . Suddenly he felt something on his face . Then a small mouse fell to the ground.
“I will kill you for waking me up ! ” the angry lion said.
“I'm sorry . Please let me go . I have a big family to feed .” said the mouse. “You are of no use to anybody . You are even too small to eat ! ” the lion said.
“No one's size tells the value of his life , ” the mouse said . “But I'll make you a promise . If you let me go , one day I will repay you .”
The lion laughed , “ It's impossible for a mouse to save a lion's life . But go and feed your children and never show your face again . ” The mouse left quickly . After that , he decided to keep his promise.
One day , hunters caught the lion and put him in a cage . The lion lay there sadly .
Suddenly , he saw a small mouse outside the cage . The lion recognized the mouse as the same one he had almost killed a long time ago . Without a word , the mouse began to work , and during the night , he bit through the cage . The lion ran into a forest safely . Before he left , he looked at the tired mouse and said quietly , “I will remember your help , and lions will no longer kill mice as long as I am alive . ”And so it was from that day on.
Don't judge a person by his size or appearance . Everyone has his own value.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse ?
A.Because the mouse didn't feed his family B.Because the mouse was too small
C.Because the mouse woke him up D.Because the mouse didn’t help the lion to go out .
【2】What did the lion think of the mouse at first ?
A.He was no use with small size B.He was helpful to other animals
C.He couldn't feed his family well D.He had great value with small size
【3】The underlined word " repay " has the closest meaning to “________” .
A.thank B.return C.support D.hate
【4】Who saved the lion at last ?
A.The hunter B.The mouse C.The lion's child D.The mouse's child
【5】What can we learn from this text ?
A.The lion was caught by the hunter.
B.The mouse was hard to feed his children
C.The size played an important role in one's life.
D.Don't judge the value of someone according to his size or appearance.
27、
Dear brother, I’m sitting in a coffee shop by the Thames. It’s amazing to see so many sights along this river. We’re going to visit the London Eye this afternoon. It’s the world’s first and largest Ferris wheel (观景摩天轮). It’s a pity that you didn’t come with us because of your exam for high school. I bought you some special gifts and I hope you’ll like it. See you soon, Nancy | Simon Flat 07, 16 F, B10 City Garden Ninth Street Beijing 10000 China |
【1】This is ________.
A.a postcard from Simon in Beijing
B.a postcard from Nancy in London
C.an e-mail from Nancy in Beijing
D.an e-mail from Simon in London
【2】Which of the following pictures may be the Thames?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【3】Simon and Nancy are ________.
A.classmates
B.cousins
C.brother and sister
D.father and daughter
28、 Have you heard of sumo(相扑)?It’s a sport s【1】 to wrestling(摔跤). In fact, robots do sumo too.
Three students from Jinan Experimental Middle School won the sumo competition d【2】 the 16th Robofest World Championship in 2016. Robofest is an international competition that challenges students to design, build and programme robots. In 2016, it was h【3】 at Lawrence Technological University in the USA.
Two robots fight each other on a table for the match. A bottle is in the c【4】 of the table. If a robot pushes the other robot or the bottle off the table and r【5】 on the table for three seconds, it will win.
The Chinese team won two rounds. What were the secrets that helped them win? First, they made their robot p【6】. Their robot looked like a large forklift(铲车). Also, they used a high-powered motor. The motor made their robot stronger when it f【7】 with each other. At the same time, their robot was very c【8】. The team designed some programmes to help their robot deal with different problems.
In one round, their robot was pushed to the end of the table and a【9】 fell off. But suddenly, it stopped and moved the other way i【10】. Their robot had a special programme. As soon as it discovered the table’s end, it would move back and present itself from falling off. Really amazing, right?
29、 I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the sea museum by ______. It took us an hour to get there. First, we ______ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very ______. Then, we went inside(往里面) and ______ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and ______ an exciting movie.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl ______ beef noodles. They were ______! My friend Jack also thought the noodles were great.
We went back to the bus at 3:00 p.m. It took ______ back to our school. We were tired, ______ we had great fun.
I hope I can go there ______. What about your school trip? Can you tell me?
【1】A.bike B.train C.bus D.car
【2】A.took photos B.went shopping C.had breakfast D.played games
【3】A.dark B.beautiful C.small D.popular
【4】A.heard B.described C.visited D.drew
【5】A.used B.read C.put D.watched
【6】A.for B.in C.of D.with
【7】A.delicious B.terrible C.heavy D.expensive
【8】A.you B.us C.me D.them
【9】A.but B.so C.and D.or
【10】A.early B.before C.too D.again
30、假如你是张亮,请根据下面的表格信息,写一篇英语短文,介绍你和弟弟张翔的相同之处和不同之处,以便你们的美国朋友加深对你们的了解。
要求:1. 语句通顺,符合逻辑;
2. 包含表格信息的所有内容;
3. 70词左右,可适当发挥。
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