1、素材积累
【词汇】
(1)做汤 【1】
(2)包粽子 【2】
(3)打扫房间 【3】
(4)听音乐 【4】
(5)用电话交谈 【5】
(6)看报纸 【6】
(7)使用电脑 【7】
(8)喝茶 【8】
(9)洗衣服 【9】
(10)看比赛 【10】
(11)客厅 【11】
(12)看电影 【12】
(13)出去吃饭 【13】
(14)打篮球 【14】
(15)明晚 【15】
2、If you ________ the classroom, please turn off the light.
A.left
B.are leaving
C.leave
D.leaves
3、—________ boys are there in your class, Tom?
—Ten.
A.How old
B.How many
C.How
4、—Can I ________ your book?
—Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A.lend; lend
B.borrow; lend
C.lend; borrow
5、— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.
— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.
A.proud
B.funny
C.excited
D.afraid
6、—How ________ is it from here to the library?
—About two ________ walk.
A.long; hour’s
B.long; hours’
C.far; hour’s
D.far; hours’
7、—I hear you have to get up early every morning.
—Right. It’s one of the _______ of my family.
A. plans B. jobs C. programs D. rules
8、Our teacher looks _____today. Yes. She is laughing ______now.
A. happy; happy B. happily, happily
C. happy; happily D. happily, happy
9、Here _______ two pens for you.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
10、All of us went to the park_______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A. with B. expect C. except D. besides
11、Although these were good students, ________ of them had a score above 60.
A.none
B.any
C.some
D.all
12、As ________ birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong has ________ long history of making kites.
A.the; a
B.the; the
C.a; a
D.a; the
13、I am sure _______ he _______ his brothers have gone to the cinema. Look! They are playing football there.
A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
14、—You work so hard. I think your dream will ________ soon.
—Thank you.
A.go out
B.get up
C.come true
D.cut down
15、Last year, I ________ to visit old people’ s home once a month. I’ m happy I made it.
A.happened
B.waited
C.promised
16、Be sure to keep your bedroom ________ after getting up.
A.cleaned B.clean C.to clean D.cleaning
17、 ----- What color is your jacket?
-----__________.
A. It’s green. B. It’s a green.
C. It’s green jacket. D. It’s a jacket.
18、Water park is a good place_________________ .
A. to have fun B. have fun
C.having fun D. to have a fun
19、I feel worried and ________ about the results of the exam.
A.nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.excited
20、—I love your house, Bob. It’s so big!
— __________, Mary. Make yourself feel at home.
A.Thanks
B.Not at all
C.All right
D.You are right
21、I can't find my mobile phone. It's ________!
A. missing B. missed C. miss D. lose
22、语言运用
根据A句完成B句,使其意思相同或相近,每空填一词(含缩写词),将正确答案写在答题栏相应题号的横线上。
【1】A: Mary always gets up at six thirty.
B: Mary always gets up at ___________ ____________ six.
【2】A: She likes going to school on foot.
B: She likes ________ ________ school.
【3】A: The man is our teacher. He is in a white shirt.
B: The man a white shirt our teacher.
【4】A: Mr. Smith is working.
B: Mr. Smith is__________ __________.
【5】A: When does he leave school? I want to know.
B:I want to know when______ _________school.
23、A: 【1】 What's the matter with you, David?
B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. 【2】
A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right?
B: 【3】 But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"!
A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day.
B: 【4】 It' s impossible.
A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.
B: Mom, you are right. 【5】
A: Come on, my son!
A.I'll do more sports from now on!
B.What should I do?
C.You look upset.
D.I agree with you.
E.Should I lose weight?
F.How could I make it?
24、
We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. All the children had computers at home. The average time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours. Most children said they usually used computers to play games. Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing(文字处理) at times. Eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases(数据库). Only two of them said computers helped with their lessons. The diagram(表格) gives all the results one by one.
The results show that computer use is quite common among 14-18-year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more than game machines. It means to us that, though computers are common(普遍) in the homes of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life.
根据短文及图表内容,选择正确答案。
【1】In the diagram, what does the letter“c”show?
A.It shows three people between 14 and 18.
B.It shows only 2 of the thirty children.
C.It shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons.
D.It shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs.
【2】Most of the 30 children spent about _______ hours on computers in a week.
A.5
B.12
C.20
D.32
【3】There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it?
A.The number of “c” should be lower.
B.The number of “d” should be higher.
C.The number of “a” is too high.
D.There should be no number about “e”.
【4】In the last paragraph(段)“little more than”means _______.
A.almost the same as
B.far more than
C.different from
D.much more than
【5】The writer thinks _______.
A.children must learn to play all kinds of games
B.we should learn many other uses of computers
C.young people should spend more time on computers
D.computers will become much cheaper.
25、How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.
As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a maths test. During the test, their heart rates were high. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were lower than the people’s in the other group.
The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping center with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, ‘‘forest schools’’ are popular. Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. And South Korea is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Word Bank rate 心率 3D-virtual-reality 虚拟现实 |
【1】The writer starts the text by _______.
A.telling stories
B.asking questions
C.giving suggestions
D.comparing numbers
【2】What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A.Visiting your local park.
B.Feeling about nature.
C.Teenagers’ problem in the 21st century.
D.The time people spend outdoors.
【3】What do the results of the studies show?
A.More and more Canadians will live near parks.
B.The maths test is difficult and makes people nervous.
C.Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.
D.People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.
【4】Match the countries or cities with the information. Which is the right answer?
① Dubai a. 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day.
② the USA b. A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built.
③ South Korea c. Children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.
④ Switzerland d. About 13 million people visit new forests near its cities every year.
A.①—b ②—a ③—d ④—c
B.①—d ②—c ③—a ④—b
C.①—b ②—c ③—d ④—a
D.①—d ②—c ③—b ④—a
【5】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A.Nature is more important than cities.
B.Country life is healthier than city life.
C.People have lived in the cities for so long.
D.Nature should be part of people’s daily life.
26、Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s. There are many scenic spots(风景胜地) on the Moon. And many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in the form of pills, and the food that goes into the pills comes mainly from green plants.
Because of the rapid increase in population, most of the Earth’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.
People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
【1】What will be on the Moon in 2060 according to the passage?
A.Many green plants.
B.Many wild animals.
C.Many interesting places.
D.Many aliens.
【2】What does the underlined word “irrigated” mean in Chinese?
A.冲刷
B.灌溉
C.淹没
D.流失
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People only eat food in the form of pills.
B.People don’t have plenty of crops.
C.People run the farms by using high technology.
D.People always go to see doctors.
【4】Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A.Because they want to be healthier.
B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
D.Because there will be more pollution.
27、Growing up on a farm, Banting was not a clever student, but he worked hard. After entering college, he turned to medicine. When World War I came, Banting became a war doctor. After the war, the young Canadian returned home to work as a doctor.
Banting liked reading medical articles while waiting for patients. After learning that a neighbor’s child died of diabetes(糖尿病), he began to follow articles about the illness.
Banting had some ideas about how to deal with the illness. In 1920, with the help of Dr. Macleod at the University of Toronto, Banting got a small laboratory and an assistant(助理)named Charles Best.
Working day and night, they produced a preparation called insulin(胰岛素). They first tested it on animals. All the animals they used in their experiments died. But they didn’t give up. After countless tests, they were finally successful in trying it on animals.
The first human patient to receive insulin was a 14-year-old boy named Leonard. After treatment, his health improved greatly. They did it!
In 1923, Banting was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine. He didn’t make money from his invention. Instead, he sold his insulin production patent(专利)to the University of Toronto for one dollar! In this way, insulin could be marketed cheaply to save thousands of lives.
Banting was a true hero.
【1】Banting began to pay attention to diabetes after he ________.
A.entered college
B.became a war doctor
C.treated a patient with diabetes
D.knew his neighbor’s child died of it
【2】Which of the following can be put in ________?
A.Finally, they decided to test it on humans.
B.However, the early results were disappointing.
C.Surprisingly, the first experiment was a success.
D.Luckily, everything turned out as they expected.
【3】Who was the first human patient to receive insulin?
A.Banting.
B.Macleod.
C.Leonard.
D.Charles Best.
【4】Why did Banting sell his insulin production patent for one dollar?
A.To get money to pay his assistant.
B.To raise money for the next experiment.
C.To make insulin affordable for more patients.
D.To thank the University of Toronto for helping him.
28、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词)。
It is Sunday today. Ann goes 【1】(shop) with her mother. She wants her mother【2】(buy) a new sweater【3】 her. In a clothes shop, she finds 【4】orange one. She【5】(try) it on. It is too small.【6】(she) mother asks, “What about 【7】(go) to another shop?”
The 【8】(two) shop has many kinds of sweaters of different【9】(size) and colours. Ann tries on a blue one. It is OK.“【10】is it?” Ann’s mother asks. “70 yuan.” the woman in the shop answers. “OK. I’ll take it.” Ann’s mother says.
29、Dear Rick,
How's it going? I'm studying English in London _____ my friend Lin Tao. We will spend seven days staying here. It was sunny and warm yesterday, _____ it's rainy and a little cold today. I'm drinking tea in my hotel room right now and Lin Tao is doing some _____ in the supermarket. We are having a great time in London.
There are many places of interest here. My favourite ones are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There are many beautiful old buildings(建筑物) here. Last Saturday morning we _____ the British Museum and we _____ a lot about the history of England. We also played chess with robots. And we _____ many nice photos. In the afternoon, we went to Hyde Park. There were many people there. We _____ the mountains there. We were very tired but _____.
Now it's raining hard. There are lots of _____ on the street. The leaves of the trees are very clean. I think London is really a beautiful place. I love ______ very much. I hope(希望) you can come here one day.
Yours,
Li Ming
【1】A.at B.for C.of D.with
【2】A.because B.but C.so D.or
【3】A.swimming B.boating C.climbing D.shopping
【4】A.wanted B.watched C.visited D.played
【5】A.missed B.forgot C.left D.learned
【6】A.made B.taught C.bought D.took
【7】A.walked B.finished C.climbed D.cleaned
【8】A.happy B.easy C.busy D.angry
【9】A.beaches B.robots C.trees D.cars
【10】A.it B.them C.her D.him
30、 假设你是Kangkang,你的笔友Zhang Min给你发了一封电子邮件,向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请你根据下面图示用英语给她回一封电子邮件,介绍一些学好英语的方法,并给出你的建议。
要求:
1.邮件内容必须包括上面全部信息,可适当发挥;
2.邮件中不能出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 80个词左右(邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
Dear Zhang Min,
I’m glad to receive your email You asked me how to lean English well._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Kangkang