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湖北省鄂州市2025年中考模拟(3)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据中文意思,翻译下列句子。(每题2分,计10分)

    【1】那个留着短发的高个男孩擅长打排球。

    ____________________________________________________________________________.

    【2】读书让我感觉非常开心。

    ____________________________________________________________________________.

    【3】在周末购物和散步是我的爱好。

    ____________________________________________________________________________.

    【4】你每天放学后还喜欢做什么?

    ____________________________________________________________________________.

    【5】我们希望她的梦想能实现。

    ____________________________________________________________________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There is a party ________ 8:30 ______ the evening of October 1st.

    A. on; in   B. at; on   C. at; in   D. on; at

     

  • 3、How was the weather like there? _______________.

    A.It was sunny and warm. B.I love it.

    C.It was delicious. D.Very friendly.

  • 4、Sam got the first place in this exam.That made his mother _____.

    A.angrily B.happily C.angry D.happy

  • 5、Both  Hangzhou  and Shanghai are   the east of China. Shanghai lies   the north-east of Hangzhou.

    A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to

  • 6、My birthday is ________ July _________.

    A. on, 12   B. in, twelve   C. /  twelfth D .in 12

  • 7、______we are tired, we feel happy because we've finally finished the task.  

    A.Although B.But C.If D.So

  • 8、There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.

    A. both   B. neither   C. all   D. none

     

  • 9、—It is raining cats and dogs! Let us stand under that tree.

    —________! We can be hit by the lightning.

    A.We’d better not

    B.No problem

    C.Let’s go

    D.All right

  • 10、—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?

    —Yes, there is a report about the football match yesterday.

    A.something new

    B.anything new

    C.new something

    D.new anything

  • 11、Kate is the _________ person in her family. Her two elder brothers both got married.

    A.younger

    B.older

    C.youngest

    D.oldest

  • 12、________ is not easy for us to finish the work in a short time.

    A.This

    B.That

    C.Its

    D.It

  • 13、 —Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?

    —Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.

    A.who, /

    B.whose, that

    C.that, which

    D./, whom

  • 14、—Is David coming by train?

    —He should, but he________not. He likes driving his car.

    A.can

    B.need

    C.may

    D.must

  • 15、—Could you please tell me ________ the camera?

    —I don't know, either.

    A.how to using

    B.what to use

    C.how to use

    D.how using

  • 16、We can call Mr. Li ________ 57684081 or email him ________ lihua@163.com.

    A.at; at

    B.for; on

    C.at; on

    D.in; at

  • 17、—The air in the countryside is ________ than ________ in the city.

    A.fresh; it

    B.freshest; that

    C.fresher; it

    D.fresher; that

  • 18、— Have you heard that China’s prodigy (奇才) Gu Ailing claimed the historic gold in the women’s freeski big air of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games?

    — It’s not surprising. ________. She has worked hard at it these years.

    A.Every dog has its day

    B.Actions speak louder than words

    C.No pain, no gain

    D.Many hands make light work

  • 19、—Ben, can you finish the task on time?

    —I’m sure I have the ________ to make it, Sir.

    A.agreement

    B.choice

    C.ability

  • 20、—I’ll go for a picnic if it _________ tomorrow. Will you go with me?

    —Yes, of course.

    A.doesn’t rain

    B.isn’t raining

    C.won’t rain

    D.didn’t rain

  • 21、When he got home last night, he   his wife lying on the floor,_______.

    A. was finding; died   B. found; died   C. found; dead   D. was finding; dead

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语应用。

    阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A. That’s OK

    B. How can I get there?

    C. You can take a bus to go there.

    D. Can I help you?

    E. How long does it take to get there?

    F. How far is it?

    G. Where do you live?

     

    A:   【1】

    B: Yes, please. Could you tell me how I can get to the First Middle School?

    A: Let me see. Oh, it’s far from here.

    B:   2

    A: About 5 miles.   3

    B: Which bus should I take?

    A: The No.807 bus will take you there.

    B: 4

    A: It’s about 30 minutes.

    B: Thanks for your help.

    A:  5

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Summer holiday is coming. 【1】?

    B: Yes, I’m going back to my hometown.

    A: 【2】?

    B: For about two weeks. What about you? 【3】?

    A: I want to travel to Yunnan. It’s not so hot as it is here.

    B: Sounds great. You are sure to have lots of fun there.

    A: Yeah, I think so. And by the way, 【4】.

    B: Your friends? Won’t your parents go with you?

    A: No. 【5】.

    B: Then you must take care of yourself and wish you a great time there.

    A: I will. Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    It is often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can.

    Recently, some Chinese scientists have developed a new technique(技术). They turned CO2, one of the main greenhouse gases, into starch(淀粉).

    Starch is the main part of flour(面粉)and rice that we eat every day. Usually, it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly 60 steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only 11 steps.

    “Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a lab, and this technology may be helpful in many areas.” said Ma.

    The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen(氢气)into methanol(甲醇). Then they pieced(分解)these methanol molecules(分子)into bigger and more complex(复杂的)molecules. Finally the starch was produced.

    This method makes it possible to produce food in factories, taking the place of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate(气候)change, according to China Daily.

    The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat!

    【1】With a new technique, the Chinese scientists could turn CO2 into ________.

    A.air

    B.water

    C.sunlight

    D.starch

    【2】Plants can create starch with _________.

    A.CO2 and water

    B.water and sunlight

    C.CO2, water and sunlight

    D.CO2 and hydrogen

    【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5?

    A.How the starch was produced.

    B.It’s difficult to turn CO2 into the starch.

    C.Scientists can do complex work.

    D.It tells us the importance of the starch.

    【4】According to the last two paragraphs, the new method may not help ________.

    A.save water and land

    B.produce food in factories

    C.send astronauts into space

    D.recycle CO2 to deal with climate change

    【5】The text probably comes from a ________.

    A.guidebook

    B.sports newspaper

    C.science magazine

    D.story book

  • 25、   Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

    Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking holiday in Europe in 2016. At number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

    What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.

    People are now largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about ________ .

    A.trips to the Moon in 2060

    B.developed farming in 2060

    C.what our lives would be like in 2060

    D.what people would eat in 2060

    【2】What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Paragraph 4?

    A.To become less.

    B.To become exact.

    C.To become larger.

    D.To become unknown.

    【3】We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT _______.

    A.what we eat is green food

    B.we can treat any illness

    C.we are largely vegetarians

    D.we run the farm by using computers

  • 26、阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文章后要求做题。

    Michael went to China for a holiday with his parents last summer. Their first destination (目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on August 8th. According to the travel plan, can you guess what they did in Beijing?

    A four-day Tour to Beijing for $280 each

    Day 1 (L)

    Arrive in Beijing. Take a bus to the hotel. Have a city tour to the Summer Palace (颐和园).

    Day 2 (B, L)

    Full day trip to the Tian’anmen Square, the National Museum, and the Great Hall of the People. See Beijing Operas in the evening.

    Day 3 (B,D)

    Full day trip to the Great Wall, Ming Tombs and Beihai Park. Enjoy a famous Beijing Roast Duck Banquet (宴会) for dinner.

    Day 4 (B, L)

    Visit Hutong and the Silk Market (丝绸市场). Take the afternoon flight to the next destination.

    (B: Breakfast     L: Lunch     D: Dinner)

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】They paid ________ for the Beijing tour.

    A.$280

    B.$560

    C.$470

    D.$840

    【2】On which day did they see Beijing Operas in the evening?

    A.The first day.

    B.The second day.

    C.The third day.

    D.The fourth day.

    【3】How many places of interest did they go to on their third day?

    A.One.

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【4】When did they leave Beijing?

    A.On August 10th.

    B.On August 11th.

    C.On August 12th.

    D.On August 13th.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.They stayed in the hotel for 4 nights.

    B.They visited the National Museum on the first day.

    C.They tasted Beijing Roast Duck for lunch on the third day.

    D.They went to the next destination by plane on the fourth day.

  • 27、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.

    David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.”

    Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”

    Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”

    Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.”

    【1】David King is a student in France and he comes from________.

    A.China

    B.Sweden

    C.India

    D.America

    【2】Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.

    A.cheese

    B.eggs

    C.hamburgers

    D.flake

    【3】Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.

    A.she can’t eat food with beef

    B.she doesn’t like their appearance

    C.she doesn’t like foreign food

    D.she doesn’t need any food at all

    【4】Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.

    A.a worker

    B.a dentist

    C.a teacher

    D.a student

    【5】The passage tells us that ___________.

    A.David King often drinks milk

    B.flake and shark are the same fish

    C.a Hindu eats meat from the cow

    D.the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确、使短文意思完整,行文连贯。

    Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. He loved nature, especially big mountains and rivers. When he was 24 years old, he 【1】 (leave) home and traveled to Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then down the Yangtze River.

    Li Bai wrote lots of poems about the beautiful mountains. He also wrote a lot about the 【2】 (月亮). These poems are loved by many Chinese people, f【3】 example Thoughts on a Tranquil Night (《静夜思》).

    In his forties, Li Bai met another great poet, Du Fu, in Luoyang. They two became close friends. They traveled together for some time, visited other poets and had a great time. Li Bai gave Du Fu a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry. But 【4】 (they) poems were different. Li Bai’s poems were 【5】 (usual) about nature, while Du Fu wrote many poems to express the feelings of the ordinary people. They will always be remembered.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空

    Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball______he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went____him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and______that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t____

    When Tom’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.______Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss() for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

    Then Tom was ready to____the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then______practiced basketball and read books together.

    So you can see, when____happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also____showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do____you can find new things to do.

    1A. until   B. when   C. after   D. where

    2A. on seeing   B. to call   C. to visit   D. to look

    3A. saw   B. looked   C. read   D. found

    4A. good   B. bad   C. better   D. worse

    5A. But   B. However   C. Finally   D. So

    6A. take part   B. win   C. lose   D. join in

    7A. always   B. never   C. seldom   D. much

    8A. anything good   B. something nice   C. something bad   D. anything wrong

    9A. try   B. practice   C. enjoy   D. like

    10A. On the way   B. By the way   C. In a way   D. In this way

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、根据要求完成小作文。

    在过去的三年里,我们每个人都积攒了许多的教材和笔记。现在,初中生活即将结束,我们应该怎样处理这些资料呢?请你提出2-3条合理建议。开头已给出,不计入总词数。(词数:30词左右)

    How do we deal with our textbooks and notebooks? Here are my suggestions. First,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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下载试卷
得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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