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安徽省池州市2025年中考模拟(1)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1总的来说,顾客们对我们高水平的服务很满意。

    ______________________________________________

    2这块火星上的石头能被带回去作进一步的研究吗?

    ______________________________________________

    3由于这浓郁的地方特色,这些作品已经吸引了许多读者的注意。

    ______________________________________________

    4老板一改变主意Tom就会发我短信。

    ______________________________________________

    5很有必要防范学生周围的任何可能的危险。

    ______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Good cooks are all men

    - ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.

    A.That's true B.That's all right C.That's not the case D.That's it

  • 3、Don’t be sad about it. It’s normal for anyone to ________ in his life.

    A.make promises

    B.make mistakes

    C.make faces

    D.make resolutions

  • 4、I was born in Nanning, a green city ________ the south of China.

    A.in

    B.to

    C.on

  • 5、---_______did your uncle leave his hometown?

    ---Twenty years ago. He has been away ________the end of 2009.

    A.When; since

    B.How long; since

    C.When; at

    D.How long; for

  • 6、You can have any of the cakes ____ this one because it is for your mother.

    A. among   B. except   C. on   D. without

  • 7、Mrs. Green is ______ her purse, but she can’t _____ it.

    A. looking for; find   B. looking for; search   C. seeing; find   D. finding; find

  • 8、--- Must I return the book this week?

    --- No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.

    A. mustn’t; keep  B. needn’t; borrow

    C. needn’t; keep  D. mustn’t; lend

     

  • 9、His friends found  to tell him everything that had happened.

    A. it necessary  B. that necessary

    C. it is necessary D. necessary

     

  • 10、Whoever is ________ advanced can pass this test.

    A.more and more

    B.more or less

    C.no more

    D.any the less

  • 11、—Why don’t you ask your father for help?   

    — ________

    A.Thank you.

    B.It’s impossible.

    C.Sounds good.

  • 12、Would you like to walk along Yueya Lake with me tomorrow

    Certainly ________ I am too busy

    A. when B. if C. until D. unless

  • 13、Don’t ________ his English. He is studying hard at it.

    A.worry

    B.be worried

    C.worry about

    D.worried about

  • 14、It took the students two hours tocompletethe test paper.

    A. end   B. make   C. finish

     

  • 15、—A single room, please.

    —OK. Will you please ________your ID card to me.

    A.buy B.sell C.read D.show

  • 16、After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.

    A. took   B. has taken

    C. is taking   D. would take

     

  • 17、There must be ________ wrong with my computer.

    A.anything

    B.nothing

    C.something

    D.everything

  • 18、Don’t complain no one understands you. ________ you have to do is to make the most of your time and complete everything perfectly and then you will shine like a diamond.

    A.All B.All what C.That

  • 19、Anna is going on a tour of Vanand she wants to _______ Chinese history.

    A. dream of   B. look through   C. learn about   D. pass on

     

  • 20、Have you found the information about famous scientists   you can use for the report?

    A. where   B. which   C. what   D. who

     

  • 21、—Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend and I _________ forgot the time.

    —Never mind. I’ve just arrived, too.

    A.suddenly

    B.completely

    C.finally

    D.strongly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、用所给词的其适当形式填空:

    【1】On his ________ (twenty) birthday, he went to the museum with his parents.

    【2】He went  _________ ( sail ) in Hainan Island last summer.

    【3】Jim has already _________ (forget) his English teacher’s name.

    【4】They are going to take a direct _______ ( fly ) to New York.

    【5】Water ______ (pollute)  is one of the biggest problems in the world now.

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在答题卡相应位置填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Tom. How are you recently?

    B: Not good!

    A: 【1】?

    B: My parents always ask me to study hard and they are very strict with me. It really makes me angry. 【2】.

    A: Don’t worry. How about sharing your feelings on social media?

    B: Really? 【3】?

    A: Yes, I think so. It’s very popular among us young people. You can get many replies from people in the same situation. Their replies may help you a lot.

    B: But what should I do if my parents don’t let me do it?

    A: Well, you’d better have a try first. Your parents may not allow you to do it. 【4】. I‘’m sure they will know you better.

    B: 【5】. Thank you very much.

    A: Not at all.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭), can be a serious problem.

    Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you don’t brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath.  Smoking can also make bad breath.

    Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.

    Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesn’t work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, too—germs love to stay there.

    If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings.  You may have a medical problem like germ disease.

    If you don’t want to have bad breath, make sure you’re taking care of your teeth and month well.

    1What can cause bad breath according to the passage?

    A. Germs , certain food and smoking   B. Germs, vegetables and drinking

    C. Drinking, smoking and germs   D. Teeth, germs and smoking

    2The underline word “ garlic” means   in Chinese.

    A. 蔬菜   B. 大蒜   C. 橄榄   D. 茄子

    3How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?

    A. For 30 seconds.   B. For 45 seconds.

    C. For 30 to 45 seconds.   D. For 2 minutes.

    4Which is the right way to brush your teeth?

    A. To brush your teeth only in the morning.

    B. To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.

    C. To brush your tongue twice a day.

    D. To brush your teeth before and after meals.

    5Which of the following is true?

    A. Mouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.

    B. Bad breath may be a medical problem.

    C. There aren’t any germs on your tongue.

    D. You don’t need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.

     

  • 25、Let's read the conversations and guess the meaning of the following expressions.

    It's up to you.

    A: What would you like for dinner tonight?

    B: I'm not sure. What do you want?

    A: It's up to you. Whatever you want, we wi11 have.

    In your dreams!

    A: Guess what? This weekend, I caught a fish this big.

    B: No way.

    A: Yeah, it was huge!

    B: In your dreams! It's impossible that you caught a fish that bjg.

    Play it by ear.

    A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend?

    B: I don't know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why don't we play it by ear?

    A: Sure. Let's decide as we go a1ong.

    Keep my fingers crossed.

     

    A; Hey, How are you?

    B: Hey, I am doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job.

    A: Oh, have you heard back from them?

    B: No, not yet. But I'm keeping my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll ca11 me today.

    Miss the point

    A: Okay So now do you understand?

    B: I’m not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point.

    A:. All right. I’ll explain it one more time.

    【1】When someone says“It's up to you!”,he(she)   .

    A.wants you to make the decision

    B.invites you to have dinner together

    C.is not sure what to have for dinner.

    【2】What does “in your dreams” mean according to the conversations?

    A. I’m in your dreams.

    B. I love you.

    C. I don’t believe you.

    【3】 Keep my finger crossed” has the similar meaning to

    A.It’s interesting

    B.I’m hopeful

    C.You’re excellent

    【4】When we play it by ear”, we will .

    A. play with our ears

    B.be busy at the weekend

    C. decide what to do as we go along

    【5】If you don’t understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say   .

    A. I missed the point

    B. It’s up to you

    C.In your dreams

     

  • 26、   All the planets in the solar system go around the sun. There are eight planets in the solar system. Years ago, there were nine planets. Ever since Pluto (冥王星) was demoted (使降级), we’ve had just eight planets.

    Some scientists have studied the farthest reaches(研究)of our solar system. They believe there might be another planet out there. They call it Planet Nine. What would Planet Nine be like? Scientists believe it could be about three times larger and ten times heavier than the earth.

    If Planet Nine is out there, why haven’t we found it yet? Scientists are still reaching for it because it’s so far away. They believe it could take Planet Nine as long as 20,000 years to go around the Sun. Scientists also think Planet Nine could be as much as 10,000 times darker than Pluto.

    It is very difficult to search for such a dark planet in the whole solar system. Could our solar system have a ninth planet? We hope to know the answer in the near future.

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can know Pluto          .

    A.goes around the Earth

    B.was a planet years ago

    C.was not demoted

    【2】Scientists think Planet Nine may be          .

    A.three times larger than the sun

    B.out of the solar system

    C.ten times heavier than the earth

    【3】We haven’t found Planet Nine yet because          .

    A.it’s far and dark

    B.it doesn’t go around the sun

    C.it’s large and heavy

    【4】From the passage, we know that        .

    A.scientists are still reaching for Planet Nine

    B.it is easy to search for such a dark planet

    C.our solar system can’t have a ninth planet

    【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Solar System

    B.Dark Pluto

    C.Planet Nine

  • 27、   Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian  worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.

    He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and  a  little  bleach( 漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his  lighting  system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.

    Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a  roof  tile  and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40  and  60 watts.

    Alfredo came up  with  the idea  for  his  “Moser  light’’  during  one  of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power  in  his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.

    The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are  using  Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich  man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!

    1What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?

    A.He was always busy repairing machines.

    B.He couldn’t do any housework.

    C.He was clever with his hands.

    D.He is a helpful man to save our world.

    2Why does Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle?

    A.because the bottle can give more light.

    B.because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.

    C.because the bleach can protect water from turning green.

    D.because the bleach can give out the sunlight.

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.People can use Moser’s lights only at night.

    B.Moser’s light gives too poor light.

    C.Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.

    D.Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.

    4The  underlined word  “blackouts” in the passage probably means “________”.

    A.地震 B.停电 C.旱灾 D.洪涝

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、On weekends, Ann always 【1】 (have) many things to do. On Saturday morning, she went to 【2】 Music Club. There were many 【3】 (instrument) in the club. This was her 【4】 (one) time to come here. She practiced 【5】 (play) the violin in the club. She wants to i【6】 herself. In the afternoon, she helped her mother 【7】 housework. On Sunday, she went shopping with her parents and 【8】 (buy) a lot of things. There were many people in the store. Everyone was busy 【9】 happy. In the evening, she surfed the Internet. She thought it was 【10】 (use). She had a good time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Liang Zifu and his wife moved into a cave (洞穴) years ago. They were poor and the cave was the only home they could _____. However, the achievement they are most ____ is giving their children a better education. ____of the couple’s children entered university.

    Liang said he at first wanted to live in the cave _____just three years. His plan was to build a bigger house. With the births of four children, his financial (经济上的____became increasingly serious, making his dream ___to realize.

    Liang and his wife spent all their money on their children’s______ . A son and a daughter of them have graduated from universities.

    Having gotten used to the lifestyle, the couple now____to move out of their home. _____their children often try to persuade (劝说) them, they don’t want to move. “If we______ , who will take care of the chickens, dogs and plants?” Li said.

    1A. create B. afford C. visit

    2A. interested in B. afraid of C. proud of

    3A. One B. Two C. Three

    4A. on B. in C. for

    5A. problem B. power C. help

    6A. funny B. easy C. impossible

    7A. education B. hobbies C. clothes

    8A. agree B. refuse C. regret

    9A. Though B. Until C. If

    10A. stay B. study C. leave

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   假设你是Nancy,请以“Changes in my hometown”为题,介绍一下你家乡的变化。

    1)这些年来,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。

    2)我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇。道路又窄又脏,到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行。

    3)后来,政府意识到问题,并积极采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净,两边绿树成荫。人们出行靠公交车或打的。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

    4)我认为……(此处请用1-2句话适当发挥)

    Changes in My Hometown

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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