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宁夏回族自治区固原市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷(真题)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我打算今晚写作业。(汉译英)

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 ___________ is the name of the boy over there?

    A. What       B. Who

    C. How         D. Where

     

  • 3、_______ do you play baseball?

    Twice a week.

    A. How long B. When C. How many D. How often

  • 4、This Tshirt is only nine dollars.I'll __________ it.

    A. want   B. take

    C. watch   D. find

  • 5、Tina and I are good friends. Our ______ began 10 years ago.

    A. message   B. friendship   C. suggestion   D. education

  • 6、In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains   zero all day.

    A. above    B. below

    C. over    D. under

     

  • 7、. ______ news report about saving the wild tigers!

    A. What useful   B. What a useful   C. How useful   D. How a useful

  • 8、There are no ways she can come up _______ her out.

    A. with to help   B. to help   C. with helping   D. to helping

  • 9、After the death of their parents, the sisters ________ well and never argued.

    A.got away

    B.got in

    C.got on

    D.got through

  • 10、Maggie is very afraid _______ dogs.

    A. at B. with C. of D. in

  • 11、Ever since then, he ______ a fan of American country music.

    A. has been   B. have  become   C. becomes   D. became

     

  • 12、________ smart the Panda Robot is!

    A.What

    B.How

    C.What a

  • 13、—You look terrible! Let’s do something fantastic to make your day.

    —Thank you so much for your concern. Playing my favorite game may help.

    A.make the day terrible

    B.make me happy

    C.spend the day

    D.cheer you up

  • 14、—Could you tell me ________?

    —I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.

    A.how we’ll go to the museum B.where we’ll fly kites

    C.when we’ll clean up the city park D.why we’ll hold a class meeting

  • 15、假如你叫Tom,当你向Lily介绍自己时你应说:“____”

    A. My name is Lily.   B. My name is Tom.

    C. Your name is Lily.   D. Your name is Tom.

  • 16、She managed _________ herself understood in English.

    A.make

    B.made

    C.to make

    D.making

  • 17、--Miss Li asks me to tell you about the time of tomorrow’s meeting. Don’t be late!

    --Thank you, I _______.

    A. won’t B. shall not

    C. don’t     D. will

     

  • 18、— How much trouble did you have ________ this problem?

    — ________. It’s quite easy.

    A.to solve; Nothing

    B.to solve; None

    C.solving; Nothing

    D.solving; None

  • 19、— Have you got Peter’s e-mail?

    — Yes, but I don’t think his e-mail is worth ________.

    A.being replied

    B.replying to it

    C.replying

    D.replying to

  • 20、There is ______ that more and more people begin to use computers in their daily life.

    A.not doubtful

    B.no doubt

    C.not doubt

    D.doubt

  • 21、Can you tell me ________ milk and _______ bananas we need ?

    A. how much , how much B. how many, ,how many

    C. how much , how many D. how many , how much

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子

    【1】那个戴眼镜的男孩喜欢捉弄他的姐姐。

    That boy with glasses likes_______ __________  ________ his sister.

    【2】通常他们给我们一些糖果作为招待。

    Usually they give us some candy ______ ____ ______.

    【3】有一句谚语:一天一苹果,医生远离我。

    There is an old saying: An apple a day ______  the _________  __________.

    【4】吃水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。

    ________  __________  and  _________ is good for us.

    【5】今天很热,去游泳怎么样?

    It’s hot today. What    _________ __________?

     

  • 23、在下面的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。

    A: I haven’t seen you for half a year, you have changed a lot.

    【1】?

    B: Yes, I used to wear glasses. But now I don’t.

    A: Your skirt looks very nice.

    B: Thank you. I like it, too.

    A: 【2】?

    B: It is made in Guangdong.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I bought it online.

    A: Online? That’s cool. But I don’t know how to shop online. 【4】?

    B: Sure. I can teach you.

    A :【5】 .

    B: It’s my pleasure.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、British people are good at waiting, especially in a line. In the UK, it’s common to see lines everywhere.

    Waiting in line in the UK isn’t simply about showing politeness. British people like everything to be in perfect order, so being rude(粗鲁)like pushing the way ahead of someone in a line is something that most British try to avoid.

    Actually, the tradition started during the World War Ⅱ. At that time, people had to wait in line to get things like food in shops. The government was worried that trouble and disorder would occur. So people were told to wait in line politely and patiently. And that message is still alive today.

    There is probably only one thing that will influence British people’s habit—the weather. One minute it can be sunny and the next it can be wet and windy. When the weather is bad, people only hope the bus can arrive very soon, or people in front of them waiting for the food will give up and leave. If someone decides not to follow the rule in bad weather, most Brits will warn him.

    Waiting in line can be fun if the weather is good. Although people are waiting, they may be excited about the thing they’re waiting for, for example, a pop concert. The excitement can make waiting for something a very enjoyable experience.

    【1】British people have the habit of ________ according to Paragraph 2.

    A.showing rudeness to people around them

    B.pushing the way ahead of someone in a line

    C.making everything in a mess

    D.putting everything in great order

    【2】What does the underlined word “occur” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.发生

    B.幸存

    C.流失

    D.挣扎

    【3】In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

    A.People.

    B.Culture.

    C.Business.

    D.Technology.

  • 25、There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!

    注释:

    1.243 days left:剩下243

    2.Easter:n.复活节

    3.one and a half:一个半

    4. half an hour:半小时

    【1】How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.

    A.365

    B.122

    C.8

    D.52

    【2】We spend 15 days on __________.

    A.rest

    B.coffee break

    C.lunch

    D.breakfast and supper

    【3】Which of the following is true? __________

    A.Each weekend is one day.

    B.We have 61 days for free time.

    C.We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.

    D.Coffee break takes us one hour.

    【4】According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.

    A.much too

    B.so many

    C.too much

    D.too many

    【5】The writer means __________.

    A.we should know the numbers

    B.time is important and we’d better not waste it

    C.we need more holidays

    D.a few days for work is enough

  • 26、   After graduating from middle school, many students grow very fast, especially boys. And the teachers have to look up at their faces to show love for them. Why do they grow so fast?

    Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then perhaps you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

    But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting enough sleep and exercise will help you grow to the right height.

    No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There’s no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 5 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start pubertywhen your body starts changing and becoming more grown up.

    Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

    You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

    1What does the underlined word “puberty” mean in Chinese?

    A.童年时代 B.婴幼儿时期 C.青春期

    2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _______________.

    A.you should have enough exercise

    B.you should ask doctors for help

    C.you can record your growth during puberty

    3Girls’ growth spurt can be _______________.

    A.14 B.13 C.15

    4Which is true according to the passage

    A.Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually later than that of boys’.

    B.You height never depends on genes.

    C.Everyone has a growth spurt during puberty.

    5The passage is mainly about _______________.

    A.Height. B.Weight. C.Genes.

  • 27、Dear Gina,

    I hope you’re well. I’m on holiday in London with my friend Alice. We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Alice didn’t come with me because she was tired. Then on Tuesday we saw Big Ben, Elizabeth Tower and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the palace, but we didn’t see her. I bought some presents but Alice didn’t buy anything. The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant. On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big and beautiful. Today I did some shopping and Alice listened to a concert in the park. After that I came back to the hotel and read newspapers. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some e-mails. I took lots of photos and I’m sending them with this e-mail to you. Tomorrow we’re going to fly home. It was a short holiday, but it was great. Say hello to your mom and dad.

    Yours,

    Bill

    1This e-mail is from _________ to ________.

    A.Bill; Gina B.Alice; Gina

    C.Gina; Bill D.Bill; Alice

    2Alice didn’t take a walk in Hyde Park because ________.

    A.she was ill

    B.she went to visit one of her friend

    C.she felt tired

    D.she wanted to visit somewhere else

    3Bill and Alice visited the British Museum on__________.

    A.Tuesday B.Wednesday

    C.Thursday D.Friday

    4Bill found London is very big and beautiful when he looked at it from ______.

    A.Hyde Park

    B.Elizabeth Tower

    C.Buckingham Palace

    D.Tower Bridge

    5Bill did the following things EXCEPT ______ during the holiday.

    A.doing some shopping

    B.listening to a concert

    C.reading newspapers

    D.writing some postcards

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some d【1】 activities, such as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some l【2】 restaurants and enjoy delicious food there. Young people don’t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane a【3】 at the airport, some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

    平平在背诵 Unit4 reading 时,有一段忘了两个单词,请你帮他写出这两个单词。

    Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’ Forest. Monkeys are 【4】 and funny. They jump 【5】 and make people laugh.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Garcia Marquez(加西亚马尔克斯) was born in Colombia in 1928. As one of the most famous writers, Garcia Marquez has been ______ regarded as “a giant of 20th century literature”.

    Soon after he was born, Garcia Marquez was sent to ______ with his grandparents. He had always wanted to write a novel based on his grandparents' house where he ______. However, he couldn't find a proper tone(语气) and had to put off the ______. But one day an answer came into his mind while he was ______ his family to Acapulco. Then he turned the car around at once and his family ______ home. He started writing immediately. He even asked his wife to sell his car ______ his family would have money to live on while he wrote. But writing the novel was far more ______ than he had expected, and he wrote every day for eighteen months. His wife had to ask for ______ on credit(赊购)

    Luckily, when the book was finally published in 1967, it became his most commercially(商业地)  successful novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》). Then it was _____ in English in 1970 and won many prizes in different countries. In fact, the novel is so ______ that over 50 million copies have been sold so far. It tells the story of the small and ______ town of Macondo which is separated from the outside world and its troubled history over a ______. William Kennedy called the novel “the first piece of literature that should be read ______ the entire human race(全人类)”

    Garcia Marquez won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. In April, 2014, he _____ at the age of 86. The whole world paused to remember the cultural giant.

    1A.badly B.terribly C.hardly D.widely

    2A.live B.study C.discuss D.communicate

    3A.put up B.took up C.grew up D.got up

    4A.question B.idea C.journey D.career

    5A.sending B.inviting C.following D.driving

    6A.left B.cleaned C.decorated D.returned

    7A.unless B.so that C.though D.until

    8A.interesting B.expensive C.difficult D.boring

    9A.food B.advice C.trouble D.permission

    10A.published B.spoken C.covered D.shared

    11A.rare B.shocking C.popular D.unusual

    12A.noisy B.pleasant C.crowded D.lonely

    13A.month B.year C.week D.century

    14A.among B.for C.by D.to

    15A.gave away B.got through C.took over D.passed away

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail,请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。

     提示词语:listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

     要求:1.语句通顺,书写工整;

    2.可用所给提示词语,也可以适当发挥;3.词数在60-80左右

    Dear Han Mei,

    I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, Be careful while crossing the street. Put on more clothes. Did you do a good job at school? and so on. I'm annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _____.

     

    Alice

     

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得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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