河南省许昌市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、那位医生如此善良，总是乐于帮助他人。

___________________________________

2、This is my _________ bookshelf. It’s ________ different kinds of books.

A. the first; full of B. the first; full with

C. first; full of     D. first; full with

3、— We can tell Tom the stories of famous people to raise his spirits.

— What about the story about Kobe Bryant?

A．cheer himself up

B．make himself calm

C．keep himself down

4、Look at   room. It’s so clean.

A.the B.a C.an D./

5、No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end.

A．solve

B．be solved

C．be solving

D．be to solve

6、A British high school is going to allow students ______ lessons in the afternoon.

A. start     B. starting

C. to start D. starts

7、________of the land in that area________covered with trees and grass.

A．Two fifth;are

B．Two fifth; is

C．Two fifths;are

D．Two fifths;is

8、The red T-shirt is nice. I’ll ________ it.

A．get

B．have

C．take

D．ask

9、It’s nine o’clock in the morning. Helen ________ for an English test.

A．studied

B．is studying

C．studies

10、Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new ______.

A. trousers   B. one   C. it   D. pair

11、—How do you usually go home after school, Jenny?

—By ________.

A．a bike

B．bike

C．bikes

12、Be careful! The ice is not ________ enough. You’d better not skate on it.

A．thick

B．thin

C．white

D．big

13、--Is Mr Green at school？

-Sorry， I don't know． But you can call him 340﹣5261．

A. in B. with C. by D. at

14、Since nothing is ________ than health, you should live a healthy lifestyle.

A．valuable

B．more valuable

C．most valuable

D．the most valuable

15、—What is your father doing?  —He is watching ________ news.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

16、It will take me two weeks   the work.

A. finishing B. to finish C. finish

17、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．headache break

B．throat boat

C．cough trouble

18、---- Must we do exercise every day ? ----- No , you _________

A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

19、What he said was ________ difficult for us ________ understand.

A. so; that   B. enough; to   C. too; to   D. such; that

20、(2018承德双桥区一模)The poor boy was________ when we found him. The bad weather killed him.

A.relaxed B.alive C.sleepy D.dead

21、So far, the population ________ about two percent.

A.has increased by B.has increased to C.increased by

22、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句了完成对话，使其完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

（It’s 7: 00 p.m.. Sheng Xia is talking with her father on the phone. ）

A: Hello! This is Sheng Xia. Is that Dad speaking?

B: Yes, it’s me. 【1】

A: Pretty good! How about you, Dad?

B: Everything goes well. 【2】

A: It’s raining heavily these days!

B: That’s terrible! Please be safe on the way to school.

A: OK! I will. Are you free this weekend, Dad?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: This Saturday is Mom’s…

B: Oh, it’s your mom’s birthday. We’ll do something special for her, OK?

A: 【4】

B: Good idea! Oh, my dear daughter. It’s a little late. 【5】

A: Yes, I enjoyed the food. It’s so delicious. Now, I must do my homework, Dad!

B: OK! See you soon.

A．Are you doing your homework?

B．How’s the weather in Hangzhou?

C．How is it going?

D．Have you had your dinner?

E．What’s up?

F．How about having a party?

23、请根据对话内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me. Where is Xiehe Hospital? 【1】

B: Oh, it’s a little（有点儿）far.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, you can take the subway to get there.

A: By the way, where is the supermarket? 【3】

B: I think you need to take a bus.

A: Which（哪一辆）bus do I need to take?

B: 【4】

A: Oh, I know. 【5】

B: At Zhongshan Park Stop. Don’t miss it.

A: Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．I’m new here.

B．What about you?

C．No, you can’t.

D．No. 101 Bus or No. 201 Bus.

E．Which stop should I get off?

F．I need to buy something first.

G．Can I take a subway to get there?

24、

Yuan Longping, “the father of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）”, is one of the most important agricultural scientists. He had spent his whole life on hybrid rice.

Food was a big problem in China in the past. It was because China had 22% of the world’s population, but only 7% of its farmland. In the 1960s, China had serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. Professor Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help people have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a new kind of hybrid rice that had a high output（产量）. He and his team studied the rice seeds（种子）day and night. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight diseases. Its output is much higher than common kinds of rice.

Professor Yuan has already left us, but he will be remembered forever.

【1】What had Yuan Longping spent his whole life on?

A．Population.

B．Weather.

C．Hybrid rice.

【2】What made millions of people die in the 1960s?

A．No food.

B．Serious diseases.

C．No seeds.

【3】When did they grow a new kind of hybrid rice?

A．In 1960.

B．In 1973.

C．In 2020.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about hybrid rice?

A．Its output is much higher.

B．It is not strong enough.

C．It can’t grow in bad weather.

25、Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1874. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.

Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left many great inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

【1】How often did Edison make a new invention?

A．About once a week

B．About twice a week

C．About every two weeks

【2】When was Edison born?

A．In 1874

B．In 1886

C．In 1868

【3】What do the underlined words “fired” mean according to the passage?

A．辞退

B．生气

C．着火

【4】Which of the following statement is true?

A．Thomas Edison was totally deaf in both ears.

B．Thomas Edison didn’t marry all his life.

C．Thomas Edison was mostly self-educated.

【5】Thomas Edison was a great __________.

A．newsboy

B．inventor

C．operator

26、

【1】How often should you test your smoke alarms?

A．Every day.

B．Once a week.

C．Once a month.

D．Once a year.

【2】When do over half house fire deaths happen?

A．While people are smoking.

B．While people are cooking.

C．While people are sleeping.

D．While people are working.

【3】What should you do right away if there is a fire?

A．Call for help.

B．Get out of your home.

C．Prepare a smoke alarm.

D．Take the lift.

27、Power of “big data”

Many of us may have experienced the great surprise of seeing recommended(推荐的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, it is more possible to see things on the homepage(主页) that we might want to buy.

This is based on data(数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our lives: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”.

President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy(战略) in order to better help the development and improve people’s lives, the Xinhua News Agency reported. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security(安全) and transportation.

The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example. The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas. After the data is studied, different scenic areas can create their own online introduction for other travelers to see. The introduction not only shows travelers’ ideas, but also tells the scenic areas which services need to be improved.

Big data also serves as an important cause of the economic development. With a growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of big data services and products in China will reach 1 trillion yuan yearly by 2022, China News Service reported.

【1】What is “big data”?

A．Technologies and habits.

B．Information from websites.

C．Numbers and information.

【2】What is the purpose of developing “big data” in China?

A．To collect as much information as possible.

B．To better serve the development of China.

C．To improve China’s tourist industry.

【3】“Big data” can be used in different areas such as ________.

A．transportation

B．education

C．both A and B

【4】The underlined words “scenic areas” in Paragraph 4 might mean “________” in Chinese.

A．现场

B．景区

C．环境

【5】The writer gives the example of tourism in order to ________.

A．get more readers to travel around the country

B．help travelers learn to use online introduction wisely

C．show how “big data” is used in China

28、根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词

While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed w【1】 the seagulls. They l【2】 a lot about these lovely birds. They will often come c【3】 to you when you are eating something. If you t【4】 pieces of bread to them, they will at once pick them up. They are very good at f【5】 with their wings.

29、   I have a sister, Mary. One day, she comes home ____ school. She tells me one thing. She says Jack is a boy in her ____. His family is poor. He has a(n) ____ schoolbag and he doesn’t have any new school things. ____ he often takes others’ school things. The children in her class don’t ____ him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesn’t know ____ to do.

“ I have an idea (主意). Let’s buy some new school things ____ him.” I say.

“ It’s a very good idea.” Mary ____.

The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a schoolbag. Then my sister takes ____ to school. The boy is happy to ____ these things, because he doesn’t think others can help him.

Now, Jack doesn’t take others’ things. He starts to help others.

【1】A.to B.in C.from D.at

【2】A.class B.house C.room D.family

【3】A.good B.nice C.old D.big

【4】A.So B.But C.And D.Because

【5】A.find B.like C.answer D.meet

【6】A.how B.what C.when D.where

【7】A.with B.for C.to D.on

【8】A.asks B.tells C.says D.speaks

【9】A.it B.its C.they D.them

【10】A.read B.look C.see D.watch

30、   假如你是来自英国的中学生Daniel，今年上半年你在中国交换学习期间一直住在李华家里，受到了李华一家人无微不至的照顾，李华向你介绍了中国的一些传统节日以及如何学好中文的方法，让你对中国的传统文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。因此，你决定以后将中国的传统文化传播到自己去的每个地方。现在你已经回到英国，仍然难忘这段美好的经历，请你给李华写一封感谢信。

要求:  (1) 作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(2) 字数：不少于80词； 开头已经给出，不计入总字数；

(3) 文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；

(4) 书写工整，不能使用修正带。

Dear Li Hua,

I’m writing to express my thanks for your kind help during my stay in China.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Daniel