河南省平顶山市2025年中考模拟（2）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的横线上，每格限填一词

【1】妈妈用水果招待我的朋友们。

My mother ________my friends ________ _________ _________ some fruit.

【2】你午饭想吃些什么？

What’d you _______ _________ ________ _________ lunch?

【3】玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的眼睛不好。

__________________________________  bad for our eyes.

【4】他不需要改变他的生活方式。

He __________________________________.

【5】一顿好的早餐能给我提供一上午的能量。

A good breakfast can __________________________________.

【6】---为什么健康的食物对Kitty如此重要？  ----因为她想保持健康。

----Why ______________________________ Kitty?

----Because she wants to keep healthy.

2、— Jack, could you tell me   for travelling this summer?

—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.

A. where your family will go   B. where will your family go

C. how your family will go   D. how will your family go

3、I think what he said is ________because that is similar to what I have known.

A. impossible   B. embarrassing

C. unexpected   D. believable

4、By the end of last month, they ________ the work on the new hospital already.

A．finish

B．will finish

C．has finished

D．had finished

5、—You did a good job. I’m proud of you.

—________.

A. Not at all   B. I’m really grateful

C. That’s right D. Thank you

6、—We’ll have a party this afternoon.

—________

A．Don’t be silly.

B．Don’t worry.

C．That’ll be great.

D．It’s a secret.

7、— Lily, here are your pens. Please ________.

— OK, Mom.

A．put away it

B．put it away

C．put away them

D．put them away

8、“   do you study   a test?”  “I study by reading the textbook.”

A. What; at B. Why; for

C. How; for  D. What; for

9、—Is Kate serious?

—I _________. She never means it.

A．suppose

B．agree

C．believe

D．wonder

10、— ________ will the city in lockdown reopen?

— In two weeks.

A．How soon

B．How long

C．How fast

D．How often

11、—Is ________ Eric?

—No. ________ name's Bob.

A. she; Her   B. he; His   C. you; My

12、From Nov. 30 to Dec. 12, people from all over the world ________ care about climate change came together in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). They were there for COP28.

A．which

B．where

C．who

13、The Silk Road ________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times.

A. built up B. opened up C. put up D. looked up

14、You know Miss Diana is from the UK. Considering cultural difference, you should try to______asking her age, height, weight or how much money she makes.

A．keep

B．risk

C．avoid

D．imagine

15、—How did you________such a strong team in the basketball match?

—We have practiced for a long time.

A.attack B.fight C.defeat

16、-----Your bag is very nice.

----___________.

A. Sorry.

B. No, it isn’t.

C. Yes.

D. Thank you.

17、If you try your best，I'm sure you will be able ______ the work in a week.

A. to finish   B. finish   C. finishing

18、In a comic strip, the plot needs to be funny or dramatic with ________ exciting finish.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

19、Her grandfather lives a simple life _____________ he has much money.

A. because   B. so   C. though   D. if

20、The boy _____ he ______ more pocket money next year.

A. hope, will get   B. will hope, gets   C. hopes, will get

21、 — Would you mind me turning on the TV?

— ___________. Dad is sleeping.

A. Of course not  B. Certainly

C. You’d better not  D. No, I wouldn’t

22、A: Hi, Martin. How was your trip to America?

B: When I was there, it happened to be Halloween. Everybody dressed up and played “Trick or treat” 【1】

A: Sounds fun. 【2】

B: For 2 weeks. I visited lots of beautiful places and went shopping.

A: Really? Are all the things expensive there?

B: Not really. We went to the duty-free shop. 【3】

A: Thanks so much. I am looking forward to seeing it. 【4】

B: No. It was made in a local factory. But most of the daily things there are made in China, such as clothes, toys and so on.

A: That’s true. 【5】

B: Yes. Look at me, all the things I wear, from my head to my toes, are made in China.

A: So are mine. We both like “Made in China”.

A．How long did your stay there?

B．Not only the small things, but also the high-technology products like phones or computers are from China.

C．Was it made in China?

D．How fantastic it was!

E．I bought a wallet for you as your birthday gift.

23、短文还原

Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens,【1】.When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed me.I was sad but could do nothing.Later, something happened, and it changed my life.【2】.My mother asked me to take part in it .What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.

“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win the contest.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics.【3】.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.

With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears【4】.I heard the cheers from the teachers and the students.Those classmates who once looked down on（看不起）me ,now all said “Congratulations!”to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

Since then, everything has changed for me.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself.【5】.

E.when the news came that I had won the first place.

F.I cried happily.

24、Would you like to live in a place where it hardly rains? That’s what a desert is. Deserts are dry. Most deserts are hot, too. The sun beats down, day after day. All the people, and plants in a desert search for water. The people and animals also try to stay out of the sun. If they can do both, they can be alive in the desert. If not, they will die.

Desert plants use their own ways to get and save water. Some have long roots (根). They reach down deep to get every drop of water. Some have waxy (蜡质的) leaves, these plants drink up the water quickly. They hold water inside for a long time.

Some desert animals live underground all day to keep out of the sun. Some make a hole and move into the plants. That keeps them out of the sun and keeps them wet, too. Desert birds hide in bushes (灌木丛).

What about people? Some desert people wear thin white clothing and stay covered from head to foot. White helps stay cooler. Thin clothing allows the wind to blow through. Some desert homes have thick walls. The walls get cool when the sun goes down and stay cool during the day. Usually, desert people live as close as they can to water.

【1】How many ways can desert plants use to get and save water?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【2】What color do desert people choose for clothing?

A．Black.

B．Pink.

C．Green.

D．White.

【3】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?   

(①＝ paragraph 1 , ②＝paragraph 2,   …)

A．

B．

C．

D．

25、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

In the 1500s, South American fishermen said that the sea became warmer every few years. They gave this special event a Spanish name ‘El Nino’, meaning ‘the baby’. It is called ‘the baby’ because it arrives around Christmas.

El Nino is a huge area of warm water in the middle of cold water in the Pacific Ocean. It happens every two to seven years. It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times. This warm water affects（影响）the weather. It is always raining over El Nino. El Nino contains（包含）a lot of energy. Scientists think this energy is formed when wind comes from the northern half of the world. The winds blow across warm sea water in the south. When the strong wind hits the warm water, violent weather happens. Scientists think that El Nino existed for many thousands of years.

El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire（整个）world’s weather. It can bring the rain that farmers need. It can bring storms that destroy homes. It can mean that fishermen cannot catch fish, and it can bring floods.

There is nothing we can do about El Nino. It is an event of nature. We can help the world’s weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution. The most important job for scientists is to learn how to predict when El Nino is going to bring dangerous weather. Then, people can try to prepare for storms, floods and droughts. New technology like satellite（卫星）pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help. Still, it is very hard to say when or where El Nino will cause damage.

【1】El Nino is ________.

A．a storm that hits every two years

B．a huge area of warm water

C．a wind from the south

D．some cold water in the Pacific Ocean

【2】It happens ________.

A．every year

B．every month

C．every seven years

D．every two to seven years

【3】El Nino ________.

A．makes the weather better

B．affects the weather

C．gives the weather energy

D．predicts the weather

【4】It is always ________ over El Nino.

A．sunny

B．cloudy

C．rainy

D．windy

【5】El Nino affects ________.

A．everybody

B．just farmers

C．only fishermen

D．only students

【6】We can help the world’s weather by ________.

A．finding out more about El Nino

B．being careful during the floods

C．driving cars

D．stopping the greenhouse effect

26、

【1】The museum is about

A. science and art   B. history and robots   C. history and art   D. science and robots

【2】Who can visit the museum for free?

A. Adults.   B. Children under 12.   C. Children over 12.   D. The old.

【3】We can know that the Dancing Club .

A. is a non﹣profit club   B. opens once a week   C. is for people of all ages   D. is free for everyone

27、

【1】What’s Mary’s problem?

A.She can’t pass the exam.

B.She can’t study English.

C.She can’t agree with her mother.

D.She is worried and can’t sleep.

【2】Donna thinks Mary’s problem is _______.

A.great  B.normal  C.wonderful  D.serious

【3】The word “reduce” in the article means ______.

A.导致  B.减轻  C.加强  D.增加

【4】Donna thinks that _______ can help Mary think clearly.

A.eating a lot of sugar

B.studying six hours every day

C.drinking a lot of coffee

D.eating food high in Vitamin B

【5】Which is mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.The best time to study in from 10 pm to 1 am.

B.Walking outdoors can make you remember more.

C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.

D. Listening to music can help you relax.

28、根据短文内容就首字母提示完成短文。

Healthy eating is important for us. B【1】  gives you enough energy for the morning . So don’t go to s【2】 without it. Fruit and vegetables a【3】 good for your healthy, but fast food will make you f【4】  and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. A glass of milk and an egg a day can help make us s【5】 . It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.

Playing s【6】 can also help you keep fit. But s【7】  it may cause accidents, so stay safe when you are d【8】 sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourself or others if an accident happens.

You must stop s【9】 and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can cause many illness. They are bad for our h【10】 .

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

You stick a stamp on an envelope. And then it travels _______ the world to find another person. Stamps help people keep in _______ with their friends and families. They have already _______ an important role in people’s lives for a long time. People have a special day for _______. October 96 is World Post Day.

Before stamps, people didn’t _______ for the letters they sent, but _______ they paid for the letters they got. The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp made in 1840 _______ a picture of Queen Victoria on it.

Do you know how the back of a stamp is sticky? The _______ stamps didn’t have sticky backs. In the past, people used paste sometimes. But _______ they had to pin(钉住) or sew (缝) stamps onto letters!

Years ago, sending letters used to be the most important way to __________ with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. Although now __________ people send letters, stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most popular __________. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to __________ to their collections.__________enough,the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps, __________ it is actually offering new ways for collectors to find more stamps.

【1】

A．from

B．across

C．on

D．for

【2】

A．line

B．time

C．step

D．touch

【3】

A．got

B．played

C．took

D．made

【4】

A．stamps

B．lives

C．friends

D．families

【5】

A．care

B．pay

C．look

D．stand

【6】

A．also

B．instead

C．else

D．ever

【7】

A．like

B．with

C．for

D．in

【8】

A．smallest

B．youngest

C．earliest

D．latest

【9】

A．usually

B．really

C．specially

D．surely

【10】

A．compete

B．communicate

C．choose

D．create

【11】

A．fewer

B．less

C．more

D．lower

【12】

A．habits

B．favorites

C．games

D．hobbies

【13】

A．get

B．add

C．keep

D．turn

【14】

A．Seriously

B．Generally

C．Wisely

D．Interestingly

【15】

A．but

B．although

C．and

D．or

30、   在你校"劳动教育月"期间,校英语报发起了"A Helper at Home"主题征文活动。请结合自身情况,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你经常做的两项家务以及你的收获。内容要点提示如下:

注意:

(1)表格中的内容要点仅供选择使用,可适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3)词数:80~100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

短文首句:I have always been a good helper at home.

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