河南省平顶山市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、大约有1000万人居住在南通。

__________________________________________________________

2、—Not only Gu Ailing but also Su Yiming ________ the hero of the young.

—Exactly. Both of them ________ interested in skiing since they were still young.

A．are; have become

B．is; have become

C．are; have been

D．is; have been

3、Last week the old books ______ to raise money for Free the Children.

 A. sold   B. are sold C. were sold

4、— Must I finish my report now?     

— No, you ________. You still have some time.

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．can’t

5、—Why don’t you get yourself a job?

—That’s ________ said than done.

A.easy B.easier C.the easier D.the easiest

6、--- Let’s go to Mr. Zhang for some advice.

--- He be at home because he has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.

A. may B. might C. can’t D. must

7、-30 people lost their lives in the big fire.

-Oh,it sounds really_____!

A．terrible

B．boring

C．different

D．possible

8、I’d like to see you whenever it’s________．

A．convenient

B．expensive

C．difficult

D．trendy

9、They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

10、How time flies! It’s almost three years ____ we met last time.

A. since   B. before C. while   D. when

11、A colorful balcony decorated with fresh vegetables and fruits may be ________ a common sight this year.

A．turning into

B．breaking into

C．falling into

D．looking into

12、— Could you tell me ______? I must find him.

— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.

A. where Tom was   B. where Tom has gone

C. where can I find Tom   D. where Tom has been

13、My father usually   me the zoo on Saturday.

A. brings; with B. takes; with C. takes; to D. bring; to

14、Molly is________girl of the three．

A．most outgoing

B．more outgoing

C．the most outgoing

D．outgoing

15、– Do you know how many _____ a horse has and how many _____ a bee has?

--- Of course, I know.

A. teeth, feet  B. tooth, foot

C. foot teeth  D. teeth, foot

16、Li Lei argued ________ Liu Ming ________ the seat.

A．with: about

B．about; with

C．with; for

D．about; for

17、The old man was ____ angry _____  he couldn’t say anything.

A. so; that   B. such; that

C. enough; that D. too; to

18、—Let's go hiking ________ staying at home，shall we?

—A good idea.

A. as well as   B. in order to

C. instead of   D. even though

19、Miss Hale is helpful and patient. It makes her one of the most ________ teachers at school.

A．popular

B．strict

C．active

D．serious

20、—Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days. Do you know ________?

—A fitness rountine （日常健身） set to “Herbalist Manual” （本草纲目）.

A．how people find his style

B．where do he and his wife do exercise

C．what he is best known for

D．how long has he kept exercising

21、Alan plays________ soccer after school. It's good for his health.

A. A   B. An   C. The   D. /

22、

A．Not yet, Mom.

B．You should eat it up.

C．You can take it home.

D．I’ll ask the waiter for help.

E．Yes. I’m on the way home.

F．Have you finished all the food?

G．We’re enjoying the birthday cake.

23、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Gina!  【1】

B: No, I think I'll stay at home.

A: Why? 【2】

B: Yeah, I know. But my sister won't go and I don't want to be alone.

A: 【3】

B: That sounds good. How will you get to Lisa's home?

A: I plan to take the bus.

B:  【4】 Why don't you take a taxi?

A: Because taking a taxi is not cheap.

B: We can take a taxi together and share the fare (费用)．

A:  【5】

A.If you don't go, you'll be sorry.

B．What do you think I should do?

C．Will you go to Lisa's party this Sunday?

D．That's a good idea.

E．Should I ask my sister?

F．Well, you can go with me.

G．If you take the bus, you'll be late.

24、   There can be no doubt about Sherlock Holmes or Indiana Jones. They are surely invented character. But Robin Hood: fact or fiction (虚构)? That question has many answers.

It depends on what you mean by a “real person”. If we mean, “Was there a man called Robin Hood, who did all the things we can read about?” then the answer is NO. But if we mean, “Was there a man who lived in the Middle Ages, and is remembered in the legends (传说) of Robin Hood?” then YES.

The legend of Robin Hood is a very old one, and it is certainly based on reality.

According to one story Robin was really an Anglo-Saxon nobleman (贵族), perhaps called Robin of Huntingdon, or Robin Fitzooth, and he was a rebel against England’s Norman rulers. After William conquered (征服) England in 1066, England was ruled by Norman kings and Norman barons (男爵). Most of the common Anglo-Saxon people accepted their new masters, but some didn’t. Robin was one of them. He took money from the Normans (who were rich compared to common people), and gave it to poor Anglo Saxons. That’s why he became the enemy of the Norman barons.

Other stories said that Robin lived in Yorkshire. And later stories had him living in Sherwood Forest, Nottingham. In Nottingham, Robin is now a very popular character. Visitors to the city can learn all about him at the “Legends of Robin Hood” exhibition (展览), where Robin and his experiences are brought to life.

Maybe Robin never lived at all in the past, but that would be too bad! His spirit is certainly alive today.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Someone created a role called Sherlock Holmes in his story.

B.There was a man called Indiana Jones in people’s real life.

C.Robin Hood was the real name of a hero in the history of England.

【2】What does the underlined word “rebel” mean in Paragraph 4?

A.同盟 B.造反者 C.下属

【3】From this passage, we can learn that Robin Hood in different stories ________.

A.is a real person who conquered England in 1066

B.is the enemy of the Anglo-Saxon poor people

C.has got different names and different birth places

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Many Norman barons might want to help Robin Hood.

B.At the “Legends of Robin Hood” exhibition, people can enjoy lifelike pictures of Robin Hood.

C.Fewer and fewer people are encouraged by Robin's spirit.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A.A Legend of Robin Hood

B.Robin Hood: Fact or Fiction?

C.The History of Robin Hood

25、Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.

The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.

This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead of losing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.

【1】During the test, the people were given_____________.

A.no breakfast at all

B.different foods or sometimes none

C.very rich breakfasts

D.a little food for breakfast

【2】The results show that __________________

A.breakfast has great effect on work and studies.

B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work.

C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.

D. Fat people should have little for breakfast

【3】According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will___________.

A.be healthier   B.work better

C.lose weight   D.do nothing worse

【4】The best title for this passage is__________.

A. How to Lose Weight

B. Breakfast Helps You Get Weight

C.Breakfast Is Good for Health

D. Don’t Have Breakfast

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast

B.Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.

C.If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.

D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.

26、American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.

First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don't say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know". Or they may say "Whaddya say?" instead of "What did you say?" However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

Many expressions(短语)are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call". When you are saying goodbye in England you might say "Cheerio!" In America you might say "See you later."

There're also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you have a storybook?" But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say "Have you a storybook?"

Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.

【1】What does the word "separately" mean in second paragraph in Chinese?

A. 含糊地   B. 快速地   C. 分开地   D. 简略地

【2】Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. American people usually say "I don't know" instead of(代替) "I dunno".

B. There are four differences between American and British English.

C. Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.

D. When people live in different places, the language are spoken in the same way.

【3】This passage is mainly about .

A. English vocabulary

B. how American sounds are different from British sounds

C. the way the British say words

D. some differences between American and British English

27、

【1】Which can be properly put in ________?

A．WHEN

B．WHY

C．WHERE

D．WHAT

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．There are different amounts of water in the bottles.

B．Blow across the top of each bottle to make music.

C．Arrange the bottles in any order you like.

D．In bottles with more air the pitch is lower.

【3】Which of the following is the RIGHT order to grow cat grass?

a. Press the cat grass seeds into the soil.

b. Put soil into the planter.

c. Finally water the soil in the planter.

d. Throw cat grass seeds on the soil.

e. Add water and make the soil slightly wet.

A．b-e-d-a-c

B．d-b-e-c-a

C．e-b-a-c-d

D．a-c-b-e-d

28、根据短文内容和括号所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确形式的单词。每空限填一词。

Wonder is the story of a ten­year­old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. Henry is a 【1】(普通的) boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox(微软游戏). But Henry has deformities(畸形) of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is Henry. I won't 【2】(描述) what I look like. Whatever you're thinking, it's probably 【3】(更加糟糕的)．” In the street, people look at Henry and his appearance surprises them. Henry 【4】(几乎不) went to school before 10 because he spent a lot of time staying in 【5】(医院). His mother taught him at home at that time. But now he's ten, she thinks he should go to school. Henry doesn't want to go to school at  first. He worries that 【6】(其他的) students will look at him and say bad words to him. After visiting a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and 【7】(决定) to go. His first year at school has both good and bad times. Henry makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. He doesn't feel very 【8】(沮丧的；失望的). At the end of the year, Henry goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely. Though Wonder is a book about a ten­year­old boy, it's popular with people of all ages. The book won a special 【9】(奖) last year. There will be a film of Wonder next year, and many people are looking 【10】(向前) to seeing what RJ Palacio writes next.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

What makes you work hard? Having your own dreams is ________. Good sleep also helps. Believe it or not, having a ________ on your desk can improve your work as well.

Mike Robinson runs a small company. One day, his wife ________ picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.

“What good would plants do?” Robinson questioned. But finally he decided to try out the idea ________ he thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的).

________, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign and write their own ________ on it. Then they put the sign on the plant. They ________ and took it back to their desk. The sign could tell who the plant belonged to.

To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along better than before. It could be because his workers ________ “friendships” with their plants. They took good care of plants, and in turn, took more care of their work.

How about putting some plants in your classroom? It may be a ________ way to make you and your classmates more active. ________ them, you can also get to know your classmates better.

【1】

A．easy

B．early

C．important

D．tiring

【2】

A．clock

B．plant

C．picture

D．calendar

【3】

A．practiced

B．finished

C．avoided

D．suggested

【4】

A．unless

B．when

C．although

D．because

【5】

A．First

B．However

C．Instead

D．Always

【6】

A．idea

B．name

C．object

D．dream

【7】

A．grew

B．hid

C．chose

D．lent

【8】

A．dropped

B．performed

C．provided

D．developed

【9】

A．wrong

B．nice

C．difficult

D．long

【10】

A．With

B．Under

C．After

D．Below

30、为了丰富学校课程，今年三月你们学校开展了研学旅行（study trip）。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格内容给英国笔友David写一封电子邮件，分享你的研学旅行经历。

Three Kingdoms楚剧 Chu Opera

要求：1. 可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

2. 词数：80-100。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

How is it going? I’m glad to tell you something about my last study trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Li Hua