内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市2025年小升初（1）英语试卷含解析

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

Beautiful landscapes(风景), pretty girl, cute characters... The surprising sand bottle artworks breathe life into sand.

Wang Lijie is a young Chinese man from Liuzhou, Guangxi. 1.He has painted with colored sand in glass bottles for over ten years. He uses special tools to pour colored sand into bottles and create the sand into surprising works of art.

“I was first introduced to this kind of art at Shanghai Expo and decided to teach myself. 2. I found it hard to control the sand to write or paint at first. But I didn’t give up. After a lot of great effort I finally make it,” said Wang.

Now Wang owns a workshop in Hunan. He hopes more people can see and enjoy his artworks.

【1】________________

【2】________________

2、The students are made   until midnight.

A. learn       B. to learn

C. learning     D. learns

3、Some people like fresh skimmed milk, ________ like yogurt.

A．the others

B．others

C．the other

D．other

4、Tom has a gift for language and he ________ speak Chinese, French and German.

A．must

B．should

C．need

D．can

5、I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.

A．sometimes

B．some time

C．some times

6、The students had fun on their school trip last week.

A．have a good time

B．enjoyed oneself

C．enjoyed themselves

D．had good time

7、――How many children are there in your family ?

――So many there used to be, but now I am_______ an only child.

A. especially   B. finally

C. probably   D. recently

8、—What do you think of the food in the form of pills?

—I thought it would be tasty, but it ________ to be tasteless!

A．turned into

B．turned out

C．turned away

D．turned off

9、—________ we protect this old building?

—Yes, you must. It is our treasure.

A．Must

B．Will

C．Can

D．Could

10、— Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?

— Sorry, I have to look after my little sister. Maybe __________ time.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

11、 ----Did you call Sara back ?

----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.

A .though . B. unless C .because   D. if

12、Sue as well as her parents ________ supper at home the day before yesterday when the telephone ________.

A．was having, rang

B．were having, rang

C．were having, was ringing

D．had, was ringing

13、—Have a nice day, Tom!

—________ .

A．Yes

B．Thank you

C．OK

14、This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.

A.we stayed B.where we stayed

C.which we stayed D.where we stayed in

15、The passage has ________ new words in it, but it isn’t easy for me.

A．few

B．little

C．a few

16、—May I speak to Mr. Green, please?

—______

A．Yes, I am.

B．This is Mr. Green speaking.

C．Do you know him?

D．I'm speaking.

17、My cousin ________ this book for one month. He must return it to the library now.

A．has borrowed

B．is borrowing

C．has had

D．has kept

18、—Thanks for________ me with my English.

—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress.

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

19、—I have driven for so long, and now I want to have a rest.

—________. It’s my turn to drive.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s up to you

C．Go ahead

D．My pleasure

20、— Mom, where are my ping-pong bats? I can’t find ________.

— In the bookcase.

A．it

B．you

C．them

21、—Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?   — Sure, I have ________ time.

A．a few

B．little

C．few

D．a little

22、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

完成句子：根据中文意思，完成下列各句，每空一词。

【1】努力学习，你一定会实现你的梦想。

Study hard, and you are sure to _________.

【2】 错过早班车使他很生气。

_______________ made him very angry.

【3】多么干净的街道啊！

_____________ the street is!

【4】我们班的学生数是60。

___________  the students in our class ________ 60.

【5】我一直渴望升入理想的高中。

I am ______________ going to an ideal senior high school.

23、根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

(D-Doctor M-Mike)

M:Good morning, doctor!

D:Good morning, young man! 【1】?

M:I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.

D:【2】？

M:Yes,I have. But I don't have a fever.

D：【3】?

M：Ever since last weekend.

D:Don't worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog

M:Really?【4】?

D:Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then you'll get better soon.

M：OK.I will. Thank you!

D: 【5】

24、

【1】The theme of the Trash-sorting Competition is about ________.

A．the environment

B．the traffic

C．foreign cultures

D．foreign schools

【2】Who can take part in the competition according to the passage?

A．Eric, who’s a 6-year-old boy.

B．Chloe, who’s a 17-year-old schoolgirl.

C．Susan, who’s a middle-aged woman.

D．Jordan, who’s a 13-year-old student.

【3】The rules doesn’t include ________ according to the passage.

A．the theme of trash-sorting

B．the number of the rounds

C．the age of the children

D．name and contact details

【4】Jack, who won the third prize will get ________.

A．$600

B．$300

C．a fully-paid trip

D．a certificate

【5】Where can we probably see the passage?

A．In a science book.

B．In a notice.

C．In a storybook.

D．In a travel guide.

25、Many musicians meet and form (组成) a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high school students and practice their music in someone’s house. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can get some money for themselves or pay for their instruments (乐器).

However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and was formed in 1965. It began as a TV show. The TV show had planned to find four rock musicians who could act as well as sing. But they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.

Since some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to ask for help from other musicians. So at first, the band just pretended (假装) to sing. Anyway, their performances were excellent and they got lots of fans. Each week on TV, the Monkees would pretend to play and sing songs written by other musicians. After a year or so, they became more serious about their work. They started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced (制作) their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more influential and popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.

However, the band broke up around 1970, but happily they reunited (重聚) in the 1980s. They produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate their time as a band. It was very successful. Today the Monkees are still making music for their millions of fans.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the second paragraph, we can know that the Monkees _______.

A. was started by some students

B. began as a TV show

C. was started by fans of the Beatles

D. began as a radio program

【2】At the beginning, the Monkees _______.

A. had five members

B. wrote songs for the Beatles

C. had other musicians sing for them

D. was not very interested in country music

【3】What does the underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 有权势的   B. 有野心的

C. 有争议的   D. 有影响的

【4】The Monkees has a history of about _______ years.

A. thirty   B. forty

C. fifty   D. sixty

【5】The writer writes this passage mainly to _______.

A. show his love for the Monkees

B. introduce the history of the Monkees

C. ask more people to buy the Monkees’ records

D. tell how the Monkees is different from the Beatles

26、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Germs may make us ill.

B．Germs are in dirty water.

C．Don’t drink dirty water.

D．Take care of your fingers.

【2】What is a microscope used for?

A．Making very small things look much bigger.

B．Making very big things look much smaller.

C．Helping you read some newspapers.

D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D．If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

27、Several days ago,，1 went to my aunt’s home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university． He showed me his learning materials．H ere are two pages of t

 Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.

Nice

Generally speaking, the word “nice” is quite an expression of praise. However, back in the late 12th century, if someone said you were “nice”, it was far from saying good words about you.

Very long ago, “nice” was used to mean “foolish” and “stupid”. That sounds more like the kind of words that would start a fight, not put a smile on someone’s face. Later on in the 13th century, ‘nice” came to mean “shy and nervous”. During the 14th century, it even meant “being careful”. But finally in the 18th century, it changed to the kinder meaning we know today, and ever since then, people have been using it in a lovable way.

Sad

All of us get sad from time to time. It’s a usual part of life. A loved one passes away. We expect too much progress in an exam. Or the store is out of our favourite drink. These are all things that can make us sad.

However, once upon a time, “sad” had a very different meaning. Back in the 14th century, it was the perfect word if you had eaten too much food at dinner.

Through the years, the meaning of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”. Interestingly, when “sad”  took on its present meaning, it was actually used instead of “unrot”, an old English word that was the opposite of “rot” that meant “cheerful” or “glad”. 

【1】When did "nice" come to mean "shy and nervous"?

A. In the late 12th century.   B. In the 13th century.

C. During the 14th century.  D. In the 18th century.

【2】The underlined word "these" refers to指代) the following except that________.

A. a loved one passes away

B. we expect too much progress in an exam

C. the store is out of our favourite drink

D. we have eaten too much food at dinner

【3】 The purpose of the passage is to tell us .

A. the meanings of all words are different at some point in history

B. my cousin learns English well because of his learning materials

C. we should know about all the different meanings of words in history

D. the meanings of some words are changing because language is developing

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

The picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite. When I have difficulty 【1】 (study) or I'm  【2】(worry) about an exam, I always take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we 【3】 (be) in middle school. It reminds me of the good time we shared and the support they 【4】 (give) me. Our  【5】 (life) have been in different directions, but our friendship keeps us close. Every week I 【6】 (get) a message on my answering machine from one of them or a letter with the 【7】 (late) news or vacation photos. I often get an email with a joke for the day or words of comfort about some problems in 【8】 (I) life. My friends never forget my birthday parties, and one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of the town just 【9】 (watch) my 【10】 (one) English speech contest.

29、完形填空。

根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. When English is used, it has also  ______  many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German . They  ______  borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.

As we all know, there are ______  between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used.  ______, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. To describe a person who is ______ , they say, “ sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used to describe a woman that is  ______ . The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love and  ______ .

China, a country with the largest population in the world, has  ______  more people to learn English. By the 1990s, English learning has been very ______  with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.

Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China  ______in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.

【1】A. taken back B. taken out C. taken off    D. taken in

【2】A. even    B. also   C. perhaps    D. probably

【3】A. advantages B. records   C. effects   D. differences

【4】A. In fact   B. In some ways C. For example  D. As a result

【5】A. ill B. lazy C. afraid   D. selfish

【6】A. kind-hearted B. pretty   C. cruel   D. helpful

【7】A. sadness    B. attraction C. disappointment D. friendship

【8】A. ordered    B. encouraged  C. told    D. taught

【9】A. interested  B. tired   C. popular  D. enjoyed

【10】A. as far as  B. as well as  C. as much as  D. as long as

30、受疫情影响，一些学校要求学生居家学习。假如你是李华，是某国际学校的一名学生，请你根据下表提示，描述一下你居家期间的部分生活安排。

要求

1. 内容应包括表格中所有的提示信息，也可适当发挥。

2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯。

3. 60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, I’m Li Hua! I’m a middle school student. Because of COVID-19, we can’t go to school. I stay at home every day, but I have lots of things to do.

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