内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2025年小升初（1）英语试卷含解析

1、汉译英

【1】污染 v. ________

【2】环境 n. _______

【3】行星 n. ________

【4】地球；世界 n. ________

【5】种植 v.植物 n. ________

【6】部分 n. ________

【7】和平 n. ________

【8】建造；建筑 v. ________

2、Tom was cleaning the room while Jack _____TV.

A．was watching

B．is watching

C．watches

D．watched

3、This is ________ mother, she is not ________.

A．Lily’s, mine

B．my, your

C．her, my

D．mine, yours

4、Most of the waste may pollute water and soil. _________, we also need more space to bury (填埋) it.

A.Although B.Moreover C.Since D.However

5、I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.

A．will cook

B．have cooked

C．cook

D．cooked

6、It’s rather cold in most of South China _________in spring.

A．on time B．at a time C．at times D．any time

7、—Is that man in black over there your manager?

—It ________ be him. He went abroad a week ago. I doubt if he has come back.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．should

D．may

8、________ the Internet is of great use, ________ we shouldn’t be lost in it.

A．Although; but

B．For; but

C．Although; /

D．Because; and

9、— Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?

— No, it ________ be her. She ________ to Japan.

A．mustn’t; has gone

B．mustn’t; has been

C．can’t; has gone

D．can’t; has been

10、Mother has promised that she______an IPad Mini for her daughter if her daughter goes to the key senior high school.

A．will buy

B．would buy

C．bought

D．has bought

11、—Did you and your parents join in the trip?

—Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.

A．Except

B．Except for

C．Beside

D．Besides

12、They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow.

A. rainB. rainy C. will rain D. rains

13、Everything ________ with sand after the strong wind last night.

A．covers

B．is covered

C．was covered

D．covered

14、Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.

A.is wasted B.will be wasted C.was wasted D.wasted

15、It’s very kind ________ you to help me.

A．for

B．to

C．of

D．with

16、—__________ is the weather in Kunming?

—__________ windy.

A．What; It’s

B．How; It’s

C．How; Its

D．What; Its

17、—The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week.

—_________. That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.

A．No kidding

B．Sure he will

C．Never mind

D．Wait a minute

18、—Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee?

—______. I’m not thirsty at all.

A. Either B. Any   C. Neither    D. Both

19、I think _____ should not be allowed to drive.

A. sixteen years old    B. sixteen-year-old

C. sixteen –year-olds  D. sixteen-years-old

20、— Jim, turn down the music. The baby is sleeping.

— Don’t worry. He ________ for half an hour.

A．woke up

B．has woken up

C．was awake

D．has been awake

21、Ice-cream usually tastes ________, so students like to eat it after school.

A．terrible

B．funny

C．well

D．good

22、交际用语

选择方框中的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的

A：What do you want to do this afternoon？

B：________

A：Do you want to see animals？

B：________

A：Do you know there is a new zoo in our city？

B：Sorry，I don’t know．________

A：There are tigers，elephants，pandas，dolphins（海豚），lions，giraffes，koalas and other animals in it．

B：Wow，so many animals！________

A：Why do you like to see the dolphins first？

B：________And they are cute and interesting．

A：OK．Let’s go！

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________

（4）________ （5）________

23、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

A: Good morning! Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you like it?

B:【2】

A: Who will go with you?

B:【3】

A: When will you visit there?

B:【4】

A: Have a nice trip. And tell me some interesting things when you are back.

B:【5】

A: Thank you.

A.My aunt and my mother.

B.Because my aunt is a history teacher and I am interested in Chinese history.

C.The Terracotta Army.

D.In July.

E.OK.

24、Inside Animal Minds

Irene Pepperberg, a graduate of Harvard University, was interested in learning if animals could think. The best way to do this, she reasoned, was to talk to them. So she bought an African grey parrot she named Alex and taught him to reproduce the sounds of the English language. “I thought if he learned to communicate, I could ask him questions about how he sees the world.” She explains.

When Pepperberg began her research with Alex, very few scientists agreed that animals were able to think. How could a scientist prove that animals might, in fact, have intelligence (智力)? “That’s why I started my studies with Alex.” Pepperberg says.

Alex the parrot was a surprisingly good talker. He learned how to use his voice to imitate (模仿) almost 100 English words, including those for foods, colors, shapes and numbers. Although imitation was once considered a simple skill, in recent years, scientists have reported that it’s a very difficult ability. It requires the imitator to form an image of the other person’s body and actions in their mind and then put his own body parts into same place. It is a behavior that shows self-awareness (自我意识). Because Alex had mastered many English words, Pepperberg could ask him questions about a bird’s basic understanding of the world. Alex could count, describe shapes and colors; he even had a basic understanding of the idea of zero.

Many of Alex’s skills are normally only for humans and primates (灵长类). But parrots, live a long time in mixed societies. And like primates, these birds must watch the changing relationships within the group. This may explain Alex’s ability to learn a human language. Parrots learn to pronounce and use our words so they can become a part of our group.

Many researchers say that creativity and language in animals, like other forms of intelligence, have developed. “People were surprised to discover that some primates make tools,” says Alex Kacelnik, an animal researcher at Oxford University. “But people also thought, ‘Well, they share our ancestry (祖先) — of course they are smart.’ Now we are finding these kinds of behaviors in some birds. But we don’t have a recently shared ancestry with birds. It means,” Kacelnik continues, “intelligence is not something only for primates or humans.”

【1】Which of Alex’s skills showed self-awareness?

A.Describing colors.

B.Doing simple maths.

C.Copying human sounds.

D.Understanding the idea of zero.

【2】What do parrots and primates have in common?

A.They both watch the relationships within the group.

B.They both lived a long time in the same society.

C.Neither of them can reproduce English words.

D.Neither of them likes to be part of a group.

【3】Kacelnik probably agrees that ______.

A.some birds are more intelligent than humans

B.birds share a common ancestry with humans

C.only humans and primates are able to think

D.some animals are surprisingly intelligent

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Research that shows intelligence is not limited to humans.

B.Ways of teaching animals to become more intelligent.

C.How human and animal intelligence are different.

D.How animals can communicate with humans.

25、Mr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were so great and popular that people who could get a drawing would be very proud. People thought they drew as well as each other. But Mr. Black and Mr. White wanted to see who could draw the best picture.

One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said excitedly, “You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we will go to see his picture.”

They went to Mr. White’s house. There were nothing but red beautiful curtains (窗帘) on the wall. The old man asked, “Where is your picture, Mr. White?” With a smile, Mr. White said, “Lift the curtains, and you will find my picture.” The old man reached out hands to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. White’s picture. The old man said, “Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.”

【1】What did people think of Mr. Black and Mr. White?

A．They were both great artists.

B．They were too proud.

C．They disliked their drawings.

D．They drew cities well.

【2】What did Mr. Black draw?

A．Fields

B．An apple tree.

C．Birds.

D．Curtains.

【3】What was on the wall in Mr. White’s house in fact?

A．Nothing.

B．Real curtains.

C．His picture.

D．A photo.

【4】Why did the old man think Mr. White won?

A．The curtains’ color was beautiful.

B．The old man lifted the curtains.

C．Mr. White’s picture cheated his eye.

D．The old man didn’t like apples.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．A smart old man

B．It was unfair

C．Nobody won

D．Who drew best?

26、Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here is the result.

【1】Jacob loves ________ with boys.

A．playing basketball

B．skipping

C．playing soccer

D．playing volleyball

【2】________ often helps the students.

A．Jacob

B．Maria

C．Mr. Green

D．Mary

【3】The students have English classes ________.

A．on Tuesday and Friday

B．on Monday and Wednesday

C．on Monday and Friday

D．from Monday to Friday

【4】The students think Mr. Green’s classes are ________.

A．boring

B．interesting

C．difficult

D．relaxing

【5】What do we know from the material (材料)?

A．There are 32 students in Class Five.

B．The students say Jacob knows everything.

C．The students like Mr. Green’s stories.

D．The students want to have history every day.

27、Liu Xiang is a famous runner in the world. He was the winner of the Athens Olympics（雅典奥运会）. The Chinese people are proud of him. He is a hard-working young man. He is still strong and healthy. Why is he in good health? He usually gets up early in the morning and exercises every day. He likes listening to music and sings well. He has good eating habits. He never eats junk food and hardly ever smokes and drinks. He goes to bed early and sleeps 8 hours every night. He often says,” It is important for people to have a good lifestyle.”

根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）

【1】Liu Xiang is a singer.

【2】He never wins the Olympics.

【3】He doesn’t have a healthy eating habit.

【4】He likes singing and smoking very much.

【5】He has enough sleep and he is healthy.

28、Valentina Tereshkova is the first woman to go into space in the world. She was born into a poor family in a small village in the west of Russia on 6th March 1937. When she was two years old, her father d【1】. This made her family even poorer. Like o【2】 little girls, Tereshkova liked new clothes, b【3】 her family couldn’t afford to buy them. She worked hard as a worker, and she also studied what she was interested in. In her f【4】 time, she even learned to parachute (跳伞).

In the 1960s, the Soviet Union (苏联) was in competition with America. The Soviet Union started training women for space and Tereshkova was l【5】 to be chosen (被挑选). On 16th June 1963, she took the spaceship Vostok-6 and flew into s【6】. She became the world’s f【7】 female (女性的) astronaut. In three days, she went a【8】 the earth 48 times. However, before she went into space, many people thought it was impossible for women to do s【9】 difficult work like men, but she was successful.

Her story has inspired (激励) people all o【10】 the world to go after their dreams.

29、This is a Chinese girl. _______ name is Wang Lingling. She _______ from Beijing. _______ is twelve years old. She’s _______ No.6 Middle School. She’s in _______. Bill is her _______. _______ eleven. He’s in No.6 Middle School, _______. Their favourite day is _______ because (因为) they have no classes and they can go to the cinema (电影院). They like ________ because they can make snowmen (堆雪人).

【1】

A．His

B．She’s

C．Her

D．He’s

【2】

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

【3】

A．She

B．He

C．I

D．You

【4】

A．on

B．in

C．with

D．of

【5】

A．class Two

B．class two

C．Class Two

D．Class two

【6】

A．teacher

B．student

C．girl

D．friend

【7】

A．His

B．Her

C．He’s

D．She’s

【8】

A．very

B．too

C．to

D．two

【9】

A．Monday

B．Tuesday

C．Sunday

D．Wednesday

【10】

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

30、书面表达

假如你是李华，请阅读Jackie给你的这封电子邮件，然后根据邮件内容回复Jackie。

Dear Li Hua,

How are you ? I saw（看见）your family photo on your blog. What a nice family ! I want to know more about your family, such as（比如）your favorite foods and sports. Can you tell me about them ?

Yours,

Jackie

Dear Li Hua,

How are you ? I saw（看见）your family photo on your blog. What a nice family ! I want to know more about your family, such as（比如）your favorite foods and sports. Can you tell me about them ?

Yours,

Jackie

要求：70词左右；电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jackie,

I have a happy family. There are four people in my family：

Yours,

Li Hua