1、阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。
Of all the popular sports, rock climbing is considered to be the most exciting one. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages-it is fun and it also helps people forget worries. 1. Now rock climbing has become a sport that many people enjoy doing. Climbers often take the good equipment (装备) such as the special shoes and the harness (保护带) and have a lot of fun when climbing rocks.
However, climbers must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. It is wrong. 2. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.
【1】______________________
【2】______________________
2、—How was your exam yesterday?
—________ I tried my best, I didn’t pass it.
A.If
B.Because
C.Unless
D.Though
3、That’s my _________ bedroom, but they aren’t in it now.
A.parents’ B.parent’s C.parents
4、 It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A.of
B.with
C.to
D.in
5、We’re eating dumplings now. They taste______! Come and have some, please.
A. well B. badly C. terrible D. good
6、This room is big enough for all of us_________.
A.live B.living in C.to live in D.to live
7、—That green sweater ________ very nice. How much is it?
—It's only eleven dollars.
A.looks B.tastes C.hears D.wears
8、 excellent basketball player Jeremy Lin(林书豪) is! I really love this talented guy.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What an
9、Playing computer games has a bad influence ________ study.
A.on
B.in
C.from
D.to
10、The apples look good and taste ________. I love them.
A.terrible
B.clean
C.delicious
11、The iPhone 6 has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A.invents
B.invented
C.is invented
D.was invented
12、--Let’s _______ to the library after school, Tim.
-- That _______ great!
A. to go; sound B. to go; sounds
C. go; sound D. go; sounds
13、字母a在单词中发音不同的是________。
A.have B.tape C.cake D.Kate
14、I saw some students _________ the table after having their lunch yesterday.
A.to clean B.cleaned C.cleans D.cleaning
15、We all hope to our party tomorrow afternoon.
A. him to come B. him coming
C. he coming D. he can come
16、--Would you like some to drink? --Yes.Just a little.
A. apples B. carrots C. noodles D. orange
17、Youssef Abu Amira, who was born without arms, said people could do ________ if they really wanted to.
A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything
18、—What kinds of movies do you like best?
—I like movies _______ have scary monsters.
A.which B.who
C.where D.that they
19、-Why can’t Simon see the words on the blackboard?
-Because two tall boys are sitting ______ him.
A. next to B. in the front of
C. beside D. in front of
20、— Which skirt do you like, the pink one ________ the red one?
— The pink one.
A.and
B.but
C.or
21、Justin can memorize the whole text within 5 minutes because he has ______ good memory.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
22、根据对话内容, 从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
(Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.)
A: Good morning, Carla!
B: Good morning, Victor! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel very sad.
A: Me too.
B: 【1】
A: You’re welcome.
B: 【2】 They gave us too much.
A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.
B: You’re right. 【3】
A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.
B: I trust you because you’re the best student in our class. But I’m going to an art school.
A: 【4】 I think you’ll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. 【5】
B: Sure. That’s great. It’s the moment we have a get together.
A.Your plan is pretty good.
B.Would you like to come?
C.Thanks for your help during my stay here.
D.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.
E.What are you going to do after you graduate, Victor?
23、在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Hello, Liu Ming. How was your last 【1】?
B: Not bad, Sun Hua. On Saturday afternoon, my friends and I wanted to play basketball in the park near here, but we didn’t make it.
A: Why not?
B: Too many people played basketball there 【2】 us. So we did it the next day. But I’m happy to find that more and more people in Chengdu like to 【3】 in their free time.
A: You’re right. In the past, the people loved 【4】 drinking tea or playing mahjong. People from other countries or cities 【5】 Chengdu as a Slow City.
B: We should thank the FISU World University Games Summer (世界大学生夏季运动会), which will be held in Chengdu in 2022. To be a good 【6】, Chengdu is building lots of new sports centers and parks.
A: I hear that there will be two 【7】 parks near our homes, Jieren Park and Liuli Park.
B: Good news! Then we can 【8】 find a place to play basketball soon.
A: What’s more, we can also 【9】 some groups to help in the World University Games Summer.
B: What? As students, we are so 【10】 that there is nothing much to help at our age.
A: Maybe we can be the guides for the games.
B: Sounds cool!
24、There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the Fashion Festival. It is held by the Fashion Club. The Fashion Festival will take place from 30 May to 1 June. During these days, a lot of activities will be held. You are welcomed to join us.
Activities
School Uniforms Design Competition. . . . . For Grade 7 &8
Garden Party ……For Grade 8 & 9
Speech on Fashion Ideas for Teenagers ……For Grade 7 & 9
Speech on China’s Traditional Costume Culture ..…. For teachers
More purposes:
*Develop art education for students.
*Enrich students’ spare time life.
*Improve student’s ability(能力) of communicating with others.
More information:
Tel: 84980123 or 84980225
E-mail: Fashionfestival@163. com
Website: www. fasionclub. com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】How long will the Fashion Festival last?
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For two weeks.
D.For a month.
【2】If you are in Class 8, Grade 9, you can take part in _________.
①School Uniforms Design Competition. ②Garden Party.
③Speech on Fashion Ideas for Teenagers. ④Speech on China’s Traditional Costume Culture.
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.①③
【3】How many ways are mentioned(提及)to get to know more about the Fashion Festival?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【4】We can read this passage in _________.
A.a school notice
B.a story book
C.a sport magazine
D.a science website
【5】The purpose of the passage is _________.
A.to tell a good way to choose suitable clothing
B.to tell an interesting activity to the readers
C.to let students know a Fashion club
D.to ask students to take part in the Fashion Festival
25、Mr. and Mrs. Clark have three children, Mary, Marlin and Tony.
One Saturday, Mr. Clark says to Mrs. Clark, “It’s so fine today. And the children don’t have any lessons. Let’s go to the funfair(儿童乐园).”
“But I want to finish some work.” Mrs. Clark says.
“Oh, forget(忘记)about the work on the weekend and let’s go to the funfair!” Mr. Clark says.
So Mr. and Mrs. Clark take the children to the funfair. Mr. Clark is forty years old, but he loves the funfair more than(超过) his children. He runs from one place to another, and eats lots of candy.
One of the children says to Mrs. Clark, “Mum, Dad is just like a small child, isn’t he? ”
Mrs. Clark is very tired(疲惫)of following(跟随)Mr. Clark around, and she answers, “Mary, he’s worse than a small child because he has money!”
【1】Whose favorite is the funfair according to the passage?
A.Mr. Chack’s.
B.Mrs. Clark’s.
C.Mary’s.
D.The children’s.
【2】How many people in the Clark family go to the funfair that day?
A.Five.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【3】What does the underlined word “worse” mean in Chinese?
A.更无聊
B.更聪明
C.更快
D.更糟糕
26、1988年至1990年,一个名为“人口危机委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据下面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。
| Population (million) | (%)of income spent on food | Persons per room | (%)of houses with water and electricity | Telephones per 100 people | (%)of children in high school
|
Tokyo | 28.7 | 18 | 0.9 | 100 | 44 | 97 |
Mexico City | 19.4 | 41 | 1.9 | 94 | 6 | 62 |
New York | 17.4 | 16 | 0.5 | 99 | 56 | 95 |
Sao Paulo | 17.2 | 50 | 0.8 | 100 | 16 | 67 |
Osaka | 16.8 | 18 | 0.6 | 98 | 42 | 97 |
Seoul | 15.8 | 34 | 2.0 | 100 | 22 | 90 |
Moscow | 13.2 | 33 | 1.3 | 100 | 39 | 100 |
Bombay | 12.9 | 57 | 4.2 | 85 | 5 | 49 |
Calcutta | 12.8 | 60 | 3.0 | 57 | 2 | 49 |
Buenos Aires | 12.4 | 40 | 1.3 | 86 | 14 | 51 |
Los Angeles | 11.5 | 12 | 0.5 | 94 | 35 | 90 |
London | 11.0 | 24 | 0.6 | 100 | 50 | 58 |
【1】Of the following cities, people live in ______spend least of their income food.
A. Mexico City B. Buenos Aires C. Calcutta
【2】Which city has the most people?
A. New York B. Moscow C. Tokyo
【3】The number of the students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of___________.
A. Seoul B. Sao Paulo C. Osaka
【4】In which city do all the houses have water and electricity?
A. London B. Los Angeles C. New York
【5】According to the passage, which sentence is true?
A.It is the most difficult for people in Calcutta to make a phone call.
B.The people in London have the less room for each person than those in Osaka.
C.The cities above are all in Asia.
27、Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible. So, for some expressions, we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word. Many common expressions or long names are shortened this way.
B-Y-O-B is a short way of saying, “Bring Your Own Bottle.” The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written invitation to a simple social event or gathering of friends. For example, let’s say I had a New Year’s Eve party. I might include on the invitation, “Please come to my party and BYOB.” The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to drink at the party or wants to share.
However, an invitation to a special event - such as a wedding -would never say BYOB. An invitation to an official or very special event often has other letters written at the bottom. The letters are R-S-V-P.
These letters represent the French expression, “Repondez S’il Vous Plait.” In English the words mean, “Respond If It Pleases You.” Americans use the letters as a short way to say, “Please answer this invitation.”
Another expression usually used for business and not parties is A-S-A-P. So, a colleague might say she needs something done ASAP. It means as soon as possible. She might also need something done by C-O-B. That means she wants to finish it by “Close Of Business” or the end of the work day.
Beginning letters are often used to represent the names of universities. A famous one is MIT. That is short for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Another major university is UCLLA. Almost no one ever says its real name, the University of California at Los Angeles. That takes way too long!
【1】Why are some common expressions or long names shortened by Americans?
A.Because it’s easy to read.
B.Because it is quick to say.
C.Because it sounds good.
D.Because it’s fast to write.
【2】R-S-V-P might be written ________.
A.at the top of an invitation to a business party
B.at the top of an invitation to a wedding
C.at the bottom of an invitation to an official event
D.at the bottom of an invitation to your friend’s party
【3】If you want to change a topic when you are talking with someone, you may say ________.
A.BTW
B.IDK
C.TBH
D.OMG
【4】What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce a short way of saying.
B.To teach us how to say something in a short way .
C.To tell us why we should say something in a short way.
D.To encourage us to say something in a short way.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Yesterday we visited a nature(自然)museum with my classmates. And I learnt a lot of amazing f【1】 about man and animals. I am i【2】 in some stories and fond of some animals.
Do you know how much TV you w【3】 in your life? A man watches TV for about 2,900 hours. This means you sit in f【4】 of a TV for 8 years. Do you know how long your hair can be if you don’t cut it? It can be 9 meters l【5】.
I don’t like camels before. But now I know they have some amazing abilities. Camels can run over 15 meters in a second and they can keep walking for days w【6】 having any food or drinks.
I think we should be kind to animals. I d【7】 to be an animal lover from then on. And I also want to be a scientist when I g【8】 up. It will be great to study animals and do s【9】 for them. Let’s work hard to make the world a b【10】 place for both man and animals.
29、That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so______ that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, _____ she looked very active. “Why are you in_____ at such an age, Rose?” I asked her. “I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel,” she answered jokingly. I was _____ in what may have made her take on this challenge at her age. “In fact, I always dreamed of _____ a college education and now I'm getting one!” she told me. Later, we became friends.
At the end of the term, we invited her to give a _____ to our class. I'll never forget what she said. She cleared her throat and______: “We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get _____? Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never______.” We were all moved by Rose's words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try ______ best to achieve them.
【1】A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful
【2】A. because B. but C. or D. so
【3】A. college B. street C. supermarket D. lab
【4】A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests
【5】A. have B. has C. had D. having
【6】A. reason B. survey C. speech D. hand
【7】A. begins B. began C. begin D. to begin
【8】A. failed B. upset C. sad D. successful
【9】A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give out
【10】A. our B. his C. her D. my
30、 我们周围有许多人需要帮助。请根据以下要点,写一封倡议书,词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。最后一点需用2至3句话作合理发挥。
1.身患重病的人通过一次手术就可以得救,但是要花很多钱;
2. 贫困地区的人们没有足够的钱购买食物;
3. 孤儿不能受到良好的教育,与他人交流有困难;
4. 老人很孤独,不能像以前那样和老朋友见面;
5. 人多力量大,我们应该……
Dear all,
Many people around us need our help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks a lot for your help.