1、阅读下列短文,把划线的句子译成汉语。将黑体字所指代的内容翻译出来。
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive (贵的). He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. When they got to the city, Uncle Li cried, “Bad luck! People have carried too many apples here!”. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price.They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
【1】_____________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________
2、This kind of paper bamboo.
A. is made of B. makes of
C. is made from D. makes from
3、Xin hua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ________ 1953.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
4、 I can’t speak English _____you .
A. so well like B. as well as C. as good as D. so good as
5、—________, Jack. We are late!
—OK, I’m coming.
A.Come on
B.Excuse me
C.You’re welcome
D.Thank you
6、It is not right ________ in public places.
A.smokes
B.to smoke
C.smoking
7、The girl ______ an English song in the next room _____ very lovely.
A. who is singing; looked B. singing; seems
C. to sing; looks D. that sang; is seeming
8、—Have you finished your homework ________?
—Yes, I have done that ________.
A.still; just
B.yet; already
C.already; yet
9、—John, you __________ hand in your homework now. You __________ give it to me this afternoon.
—Thank you, Jane.
A.can’t; need B.mustn’t; need C.needn’t; can D.needn’t; must
10、To ________ the heavy traffic, you’d better go early.
A.avoid
B.meet
C.leave
D.discover
11、—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?
—We throw rubbish into the river.
A.need
B.needn't
C.must
D.mustn't
12、The man over there ________ me of my math teacher who I like very much.
A.reminds B.refuses C.rises D.risks
13、What are you going to do ________?
A.last week
B.last year
C.tomorrow
D.yesterday
14、— I am so upset. Relations between my parents have become very difficult.
—________.
A. Never mind B. That’s not a big deal
C. I guess you’re right D. Hope things work out
15、I don’t like this shirt. Please show me ________.
A.other
B.the other
C.another
16、There is _________ green apple on the table. __________ apple is for you.
A.a; An B.an; An C.a; The
17、You can watch TV for a while ________ you have finished your homework.
A.before
B.until
C.if
D.though
18、—This Bing Dwen Dwen looks cute. Is it made ________ silica gel (硅胶)?
—Yes, it is. And it is made in China.
A.in
B.from
C.of
D.by
19、 ---What do you think of the environment in our city?
--- I am sure it _________ greatly through our work in the near future.
A. improved B. was improved
C. has improved D. will be improved
20、—Your English is so good. Can you tell us ________?
—At home-school. My father taught me.
A.where did you learn it
B.where will you learn it
C.where you learnt it
D.where you will learn it
21、 ---______?
---Yes, please. I’d like to buy a T-shirt.
A. Can I help you
B. Can I try it on
C. How many would you like
D. What size do you want
22、A: Good afternoon!
B: 【1】
A: I’m Bob. And you?
B: 【2】
A: How do you spell it?
B: 【3】
A: What’s this?
B: 【4】
A: What color is it?
B: 【5】 It’s a yellow map.
A.It’s a map.
B.Good afternoon.
C.How are you?
D.G-R-A-C-E.
E.It’s yellow.
F.I’m Grace.
23、情景交际
A:Sarah,did you see Leo at the party?He used to be so wild!
B:21.【1】He looks very serious now.
A:22.【2】
B:Yes,and he is on the city swimming team now.
A:23.【3】
B:Yes,he does.At the party,he played classical music.I also saw my deskmate Rose at the party.She used to be the most popular girl in the school.
A:24.【4】 Does she still look the same?
B:Yes,except for her hair.25.【5】
A:Wow!In fact,people sure change.
A.Yes,he is clever.
B.What does she look like now?
C.Yes,but he isn’t like that any more.
D.Was he on the swimming team in high school?
E.He likes singing very much.
F.Does he still play the guitar?
G.She doesn’t have long,brown hair any more.
24、With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese?
Seneca (Canada)
I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don’t use it, it will be easy to lose. I’ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it’s almost necessary to learn Chinese.
Tony (the UK)
Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone, Chinese is a difficult language to learn and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.
Bill (the US)
I don’t think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it. It’s too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.
【1】Senaca learnt German for ________.
A.2 years
B.4 months
C.4 years
【2】The underlined word “fluent” means “________” in Chinese.
A.糟糕的
B.流利的
C.成熟的
【3】From the passage we know ________.
A.Bill doesn’t think Chinese will replace English in the future
B.teachers in England are very good at teaching Chinese
C.Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to learn Chinese well
B.Is it necessary to learn Chinese?
C.Chinese will be the first language in the world
25、
If you think that life is very bad for you, you can think in a positive way, that is, to think about what is good. We sometimes feel sad or worried because we think in a negative way, which means always thinking about bad things.
It is important to shift those negative ideas into something positive. If we don’t, more “bad things” will keep happening to us.
It is often very hard to think positively when so many bad things are all around you, but I can tell you that someone is worse than you somewhere. We can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest steps.
If you keep doing positive things during the whole day, you will stay away from bad feelings. With practice, you will change your ideas and choose to be happy.
Here are some examples for you to practice.
※ Begin and end each day with a sentence “Thank you for this wonderful day.”
※ When it rains heavily, say “I am so glad that I have my umbrella with me.”
※ When you can’t go to school because of COVID-19, say “I am so happy we can still have the online lessons.
※ If you are having different ideas with your parents, say “I have friends to talk about my problems.”
※ Write down what you’re thankful for each day. When you are feeling really sad, read what you wrote before. This will help you feel better. If you practice this every day, you will find that your list will get longer and longer.
“Life is what you make it, so try to make it beautiful.”
【1】The underlined word “shift” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _________.
A.think
B.move
C.turn
D.throw
【2】Your mother says, “Your sister plays the piano better than you and you have to practice more like her.” If you feel unhappy, which can be the best way to help you according to the passage?
A.By saying “What a frightening day it is!” to yourself.
B.By writing down “I want to give up playing the piano.”
C.By telling your mother that you don’t want to talk to her.
D.By talking with your friends about it to get some advice.
【3】What can be the best title of this passage?
A.Make Yourself Happier
B.Life Can Be Dreams
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Enjoy Your School Life
26、Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers and, the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
【1】The passage mainly tells us______.
A. the best place to read books
B. how to read books
C. why reading is a good hobby
【2】What does the underlined word“convenient”mean in Chinese?
A. 复杂的 B. 方便的 C. 流行的
【3】Which of the following is true?
A. Reading books is bad for school work.
B. Reading books helps you study better.
【4】What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph?
A. A writer. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
【5】The passage suggests us______.
A. not reading too much
B. reading right now
C. becoming a writer
27、 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would he happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long.
___①____ But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. __②____ Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy. __③___ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. ___④___ It could he buying a homeless person food to eat. It could he giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.
This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. 'The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. 'The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.
【1】The writer says that buying things _______________.
A. can make people worried B. can make people nervous
C. may lead to sadness for long D. may lead to happiness for a short time
【2】Where can we best put "But its not having money that brings happiness." n Paragraph 2?
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
【3】Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in Paragraph 3?
A. To explain Africans like sweets. B. To show examples are not enough-
C. To make the writer's opinion clearer. D. To express happiness is from children.
【4】What does the writer try to tell us?
A. Buying new things can make people happy.
B. The key to happiness is making others happy.
C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.
D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy.
28、 The TV play Love for Separation (《小别离》)is very popular with Chinese families. The story has brought us much love and 【1】(warm), which makes us moved. It tells us that parents are always considering w【2】to send their children abroad or not. More and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad 【3】(direct)before they finish high school. It is quite 【4】(普通的,平常的)for parents to send their children to study abroad because they place high expectations on their children. During the past few years, some children 【5】(success)in studying abroad and getting a better life. Parents are encouraged by the stories of these children. As a result, 【6】(create)a chance for children to study abroad is becoming hotter and hotter. Actually, it is a useful way to help students become both knowledgeable and experienced, 【7】going abroad at an early age is not necessary. So it's 【8】(明智的)for children to go abroad after they finish college at home. When children have the 【9】(能力)of learning and living by【10】(they), they will be well prepared for life abroad.
29、 Tom and Tim are my best friends at school. We _______ in Class 3. The two boys are twins(双胞胎). _______ some students don’t know that _______ are twins, because there are _______ differences (不同之处) between them. Tom doesn’t _______ Tim. Tom is short, but Tim is tall. Tom is thin, but Tim is a little _______.Tom doesn’t wear glasses. But his twin brother is a boy with glasses. Tom is a _______ boy. He doesn’t like to talk with others, but Tim is always _______.Tim likes to tell stories. And he is very _______ in our school. We often say to him, “Hi ,Tim. ________ is the story today? Isn’t that interesting? ”
【1】A.come B.study C.have D.read
【2】A.If B.But C.Or D.Because
【3】A.us B.we C.them D.they
【4】A.little B.no C.many D.much
【5】A.look like B.look at C.look for D.look
【6】A.young B.cute C.shy D.heavy
【7】A.busy B.quiet C.friendly D.lazy
【8】A.talk B.talks C.talking D.to talk
【9】A.popular B.cute C.relaxed D.strict
【10】A.Who B.Why C.How D.What
30、书面表达。
请根据下面所给的提示,写一篇英语短文,描述上周日上午十点你们全家在做什么。
提示:1. 爸爸坐在椅子上在看报;2. 妈妈在看电视;3. 妹妹在浇花;4. 弟弟在和小猫一起玩;5. 我在做作业。
要求:1. 70词左右;2. 运用过去进行时。