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2025年西藏那曲中考一模试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views online in China.1.短视频已成为中国现在最受欢迎的交流方式之一。Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps (应用程序) like Douyin. You can even add music and special effects to your videos. 2. The videos usually last l5 seconds to a few minutes. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

    3. Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. Because the videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they don’t usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a famous blogger named Li Ziqi has posted videos showing traditional Chinese culture. This has won her many fans.

    However, the videos can also cause trouble.4. —些学生花太多的时间看他们。They don’t have enough time to study. To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能) in April, 2018.5. It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In this way, the apps have been controlled much more strictly since then.

    【1】_______________________________________

    【2】_______________________________________

    【3】_______________________________________

    【4】_______________________________________

    【5】_______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Look! A little boy is crying(). He __________.

    Let’s call the police and help him to find his home.

    A. washes his clothes B. talks on the phone

    C. eats in the hallways D. gets lost

  • 3、–Why do you like history?  -- it’s easy and interesting.

    A. so B. for C. because

     

  • 4、When the telephone rang, I ________ cookies for my family.

    A.make

    B.have made

    C.was making

    D.will make

  • 5、Hi, Sally! Do you have any idea on how to save money?

    Sure. I can always buy things at a ________ price when there is a big sale in the mall.

    A. less B. lower C. cheaper

  • 6、— Which city would you like to live in, Wuhan or Shenzhen?

    — ________. I’d like to choose Kunming.

    A.Either

    B.Both

    C.Neither

    D.None

  • 7、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?

    A.alien

    B.active

    C.absent

  • 8、This morning I saw a man on the road.

    A.lies B.to lie C.lie D.lying

  • 9、—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?

    —Yes. I there one year ago.

    A.went

    B.have been

    C.have gone

    D.will go

  • 10、We have _____ music room and _______art room ______ the building.

    A. a; a; in B. an; an; inC. a; an; onD. a; an; in

     

  • 11、I find difficult us to work out the math problems.

    A.its; of

    B.its; for

    C.it's; of

    D.it; for

  • 12、Let’s meet   4 o’clock   Sunday afternoon.

    A.at; in B.in; in C.at; on D.in; on

  • 13、--- Good news! I hear that we will go on a school trip out of our city.

    --- Really? We wonder if not in Yangzhou, ________.

    A. where we can go   B. where can we go   C. when can we go   D. when we can go

  • 14、—Do you know that the road to ________ is very difficult?

    —Yes, I do. But I won’t give up ________ my best.

    A.succeed; try

    B.succeed; trying

    C.success; trying

  • 15、--How_______ your grandfather, Bob?

    --He’s_______, thanks.

    A.is; good B.are; fine C.are; well D.is; OK

  • 16、She is _________ my age, but she practices harder than me and wants to be an excellent dancer when she grows up. I admire her _________ her courage.

    A.at; for

    B.for; of

    C.of; for

    D.of; with

  • 17、--Is there_____in today’s newspaper? -No,there’s____new at all

    A. something interesting;nothing   B. interesting something;anything

    C. anything interesting;nothing   D. anything interesting;none

  • 18、Our Chinese teacher often makes us ____in class .We all like him a lot .

    A. laughing   B. to laugh   C. laugh   D. laughs

  • 19、Oh! Mum, where’s my notebook? I ________ find it.

    A.can’t

    B.needn’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 20、— Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily?

    — Lily. She is much ________.

    A.careful

    B.more careful

    C.most careful

    D.the most careful

  • 21、 People should ______ from ______ down the trees to protect the earth.

    A. be stopped, to cut B. stop, to cut

    C. be stopped, cutting   D. stop, cutting

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、转换句型,每空一词。

    【1】My brother is ill. I must take good care of her at home.(改为同义句)

    My brother is ill. I must   after her   at home.

    【2】Teachers teach students how to solve problems.(改写同义句 )

    Students     how to solve problems by teachers

    【3】I can deal with it by asking the teacher for help.(对划线部分提问)

    you deal with it?

    【4】Whenever he comes back to Chongqing , he will visit his grandparents first .(同义句转换)

    ________ _______ when he comes back to Chongqing , he will visit his grandparents first .

    【5】Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)

    The sales manager wants to know _________ there ___________ some new markets in Asia.

    【6】We don’t know when we should arrive there. (保持句意基本不变)

    We don’t know when __________ __________ there.

    【7】He spent an hour in finishing reading the comics.( 改为同义句)

    It______ him an hour _______ finish reading the comics.

    【8】能否把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。(完成译句)

    Whether or not you can do this well __________ __________ your learning habits .

    【9】昨天我错拿了Lisa的雨伞。

    I took Lisa’s umbrella __________ __________ .

    【10】乡下的环境如此好以致于我都想搬去那儿住。(完成译句)

    The environment of the countryside is __________ good __________ I want to move there .

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,将选项符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话灰度完整。选项中有两项使多余的。

    A: Do you like ball games?

    B:1

    A: Which ball game do you like best, football, basketball, or ping-pong?

    B:2 What about you?

    A: 3

    B:  Football is very popular in our school. But I like basketball better thank football.

    A:  4

    B: Yes. most of the boys in my class are good at it.

    A: Can you play basketball game with us after school?

    B:5 We will have a class meeting this afternoon.

    A.Sorry, I'm afraid not.

    B.Oh, my god.

    C.I think I like football best.

    D.It's hard to say.

    E.Are you good at basketball?

    F.Very much.

    G.Thank you very much.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.

    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic (交通) problem.

    It is free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we’d better not go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we cannot follow the story. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch any part.

    All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】What does the writer think of watching movies at home?

    A.Boring.

    B.Enjoyable.

    C.Difficult.

    【2】What is NOT the reason for the writer’s watching movies at home?

    A.Save more time on the road.

    B.Don’t worry about the ticket.

    C.Have a better atmosphere.

    【3】What does the underlined word “pause” mean in Chinese?

    A.暂停

    B.欣赏

    C.讨论

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema

    B.Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home?

    C.Come to My Home and Watch a Movie

  • 25、Attachment is not just a connection between two people; it´s a tie that involves a desire for regular contact with the person and the experience of pain during separation from that person.

    According to psychologist John Bowlby, there are four critical characteristics of attachment. The first is the desire to be hear those with whom we share an attachment since we are happy while staying with them. Attachments also create a shelter, meaning that during times of pain, fear, or uncertainty, we may seek out the people we're attached to for care comfort. Next, attachment figures also offer a secure base for exploration. This is particularly important during childhood. This secure base allows kids to explore the world while they know they can still return to the safety of the attachment figure. Finally, we experience separation pain when parted from an attachment figure. For example, kids tend to become upset when parents have to leave them in the care of others.

    Attachment serves a number of important purposes. For instance, it helps keep babies and children close to the caregivers so that they can avoid potential dangers, which in turn helps increase their chances of survival. However, if a child doesn’t form a secure attachment to a caregiver, he or she will suffer from a number of problems including conduct disorder and oppositional-defiant (对立反抗的) disorder. Researchers also suggest that the type of attachment displayed early in life can have a lasting effect on later adult relationships.

    Psychologist Harry Harlow conducted an experiment on social isolation (孤立) in monkeys. Baby monkeys were separated from their mothers and placed with surrogate mothers (代 母).One mother was simply a wire armature (支架) that held a bottle, while the other mother was covered with a soft terry cloth material. Harlow found that the baby monkeys would receive food from the wire mother, but preferred to spend most of their time with the soft mother. When compared to monkeys that had been raised by their birth mothers, the monkeys raised by surrogate mothers were shyer and more nervous and suffered from social and emotional problems.

    All in all, developing secure and healthy attachments early in life is very important. Such attachments play a vital rol1 our future development.

    【1】The underlined phrase “seek out” probably means “________.”

    A.try to find

    B.start to like

    C.want to hide

    D.plan to leave

    【2】We can learn from the passage that__________

    A.people should avoid attachment because it makes them suffer from pain

    B.Bowlby believes that attachment figures are especially important for children

    C.Harlow found that baby monkeys preferred to receive food from the soft mother

    D.the type of attachment shown early in life only has a short-term effect on people

    【3】The writer mentions Harlow's experiment in order to show_________

    A.the researchers' hard work on attachment early in life

    B.the benefits of having healthy attachments early in life

    C.the effect of the type of attachment shown early in life

    D.the important characteristics of attachment early in life

  • 26、I like skiing and I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I’ve been to many places like China, Canada and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.

    It was April 1, 2011. I was skiing with my friends Jeremy and Xavier. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone crying loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩), the kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of metres, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and then stopped. I looked around, and for a few seconds I stopped feeling terrified.

    I looked down into the bottom of the valley (山谷). “OK. I’m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain. In the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (离开) right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.

    It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. They couldn’t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky. Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don’t know. But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.The writer doesn’t like America.

    B.The writer likes skiing very much.

    C.The writer began skiing at the age of six.

    D.The writer went to China from Canada.

    【2】The writer was thrown out of the snow when _________.

    A.the avalanche started to slow down

    B.the snow pushed him to the bottom of the valley

    C.his friends reached him

    D.the snow drove him forward at the first time

    【3】What does the underlined word “terrified” mean in Chinese?

    A.恐惧

    B.开心

    C.迷茫

    D.激动

    【4】According to the writer, _________.

    A.it’s impossible to know the force of snow

    B.one should not live a life without meaning

    C.his experience and his friends have changed him

    D.he doesn’t mind the matter of life or death

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow.

    B.The writer came closest to death when he skied in Canada.

    C.The avalanche pushed the writer along a river.

    D.The writer’s friends watched him at the top of the valley.

  • 27、   Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.

    One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didn’t you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”

    With a smile, the teacher drew two circles—one as a big wheel, the other smaller.

    “Of course, I’ve learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us, since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that’s why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You never learn enough, you know.”

    【1】Many people came to the man because he is ________.

    A.patient

    B.kind-hearted

    C.knowledgeable

    【2】Why did the man draw two circles?

    A.He wanted to show his talent of drawing.

    B.Circles are very important to this man.

    C.He wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.

    【3】From the passage we know that ________.

    A.If you ask more questions, you’ll learn more

    B.Teachers know more than students

    C.We’ll never learn enough

    【4】The story happened in ________.

    A.Greece

    B.England

    C.America

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、VI. 短文填空。(每空1分,共8分)

      When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand, this situation is very common at middle schools. The 15-year-old boy always 1 for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is 2?” Wang asks.

      Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise hands when a question is 3. “I think it’s a problem that might affect(影响) our studies, but I am afraid to make 4 in front of my classmates,” he said.

      Why didn’t the students raise 5 hands in class? Hu Wei, a teenager expert from Chinese Academy of Science gave his explanation to us. He said, “They lack confidence, or they are afraid of 6 faces because of giving wrong answers.

      To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers 7 repeating the question. Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try. No matter whether your answer is right or wrong, being active in class can help you understand the information better.

    Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,8 if she isn’t sure she has gotten it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic (热情) and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me outstanding.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was walking around in a store to look for a red scarf, when I saw a cashier (收银员) hand this little boy some money back. The boy couldn’t have been more than 5 or 6 years old. The cashier said, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this _____.”

    The little boy was still _____ the toy in his hand. I walked towards him and asked him who he wished to give this toy to.

    “It’s the toy that my sister loved most.”

    His eyes were so _____ while saying this. “My sister has gone to another world. Daddy says that Mommy is going to be with her very soon too, so I thought that she could take the toy with her to give it to my _____.” Then he looked again at the toy with sad eyes, very _____.

    My heart nearly _____. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait _____ I come back from the store.”

    I quickly reached for my wallet and said to the boy, “Suppose we _____ again. Maybe you do have enough money for the toy,” “OK!” he said, “I hope I do have enough.” I added some of my money to his _____ letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the toy and even some ______ money left. The little boy said, “It’s lucky that I finally get enough money!”

    A few minutes later, I left the store, teary-eyed, feeling that my life had been changed forever.

    1A.scarf B.wallet C.toy

    2A.holding B.watching C.packing

    3A.mad B.sad C.happy

    4A.mother B.father C.sister

    5A.quietly B.politely C.bravely

    6A.stopped B.raised C.laughed

    7A.whether B.until C.because

    8A.wait B.talk C.check

    9A.except B.against C.without

    10A.silent B.spare C.stupid

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假如你是李娟,下面这张照片是你的全家福。请根据这张全家福,向来自美国的新同学戴夫(Dave)介绍一下你的家庭。

    要求:1.句子通顺,语意连贯,要点齐全,可适当发挥,条理及段落清晰,字迹工整,大方。

    2.不能用自己的真实姓名和班级。

    3.不少于80词。

    Dear Dave,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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