包头2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、请你告诉我怎么去地下停车场好吗? (could)

___________________________________________________________

2、Tom is good at music and he can play many kinds of ______.

A.operations B.instruments C.inventions D.experiments

3、—I am afraid I will have to give up Chinese chess. I have made ______ in the past few years.

— You’d better not. It takes time and patience, you know.

A.great progresses   B. much progress

C. few progresses     D. little progress

4、Edward, ______ university student from Europe, teaches us ________ art in his spare time.

A.an, / B.an, an C.a, / D.a, the

5、It’s time _________ now．

A．go  B．to go C．go to

6、The   you climb, the    you will see.

A. high; much   B. high; fewer   C. higher; more   D. higher; muc

7、--- I don’t know if he _____ today.  ---- I think if he _____ , he ______

A. will come, is free, will come

B. comes, is free, will come

C. will come, is free, comes

D. comes, is free, comes

8、Liu Yang is excited. He   to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.

A．goes       B．will go

C．went   D．has gone

9、She used to be late for school, _____?

A. didn’t she   B. did she   C. wasn’t she

10、While all the students in the class were quietly taking the quiz, Jason a noise. That’s impolite.

A. made   B. make   C. was made   D. making

11、---What did the policeman ask the neighbors about?

--- He asked ____ between 3:00 and 4:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. they did what   B. what were they doing

C. what they were doing   D. what did they do

12、—Will you go to Shanghai next year?

—I’m afraid not.   I can find a better job there, I still love working in my hometown.

A.But B.Because C.If D.Though

13、More beautiful parks   in our city next year．

A．have built   B．to be built

C．will build   D．will be built

14、Jane is one of the students have ever been to Sand Lake in the class.

A. whose   B. who   C. which   D. whom

15、Great changes ____________ in China in the past twenty years.

A. were taken place   B. have been taken place   C. have taken place

16、If you want to work out the problem of stress successfully, you need to find out the _________ first.

A. suggestion B. thought C. method D. cause

17、It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class   we take notes．

A.If B.unless C.when D.after

18、—Could I get you something to drink?

—________. I’m thirsty.

A．Yes, please

B．No, thanks

C．You are welcome

D．Here you are

19、Earth Day_______in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.

A. sets up B. set up

C. is set up     D. was set up

20、He hopes to _________ in winning the first prize in the competition.

A. success   B. succeed   C. successful   D. successfully

21、—How long have you________?

—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.

A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married

22、Choose the best choice from A to F according to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

S → Song Qiang   L → Liu Dandan

S： Hi, Liu Dandan.

L： Hi, Song Qiang. Nice day, isn’t it?

S： Yes. ________【1】________What are you going to do?

L： I don’t know. _______【2】________

S： Let’s do something interesting with our classmates.

L： Great! ________【3】_______We can have a picnic there.

S： Sounds good.

L： What shall we take?

S： Food and drinks. _______【4】________We can put rubbish in them.

L： OK, I will. ________【5】______

S： We can meet at the bus stop near Hope Store at 8：00 tomorrow morning.

L： All right. I’ll tell our classmates.

S： OK. See you tomorrow.

23、根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Miss Yu is giving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student’s desk.)

T: What’s the noise there?

S: Sorry, Miss Yu. 【1】

T: (Walking over to take a look) Oh, so many bottles.

S: I’m collecting bottles.

T: 【2】

S: Because I want to make toys out of them.

T: 【3】 If so, why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom? Then your classmates can help collect the bottles.

S: Thanks for your advice.

T: 【4】

S: Yes, quite a few.

T: 【5】

S: Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow.

T: Perfect!

A．That’s an interesting idea.

B．Some bottles dropped onto the floor.

C．Could you help us make some toys?

D．Why do you collect bottles?

E．We can’t wait to see the toys you’ve made.

F．Can you show some to us one day?

G．Have you already made some toys?

24、   Moon cakes filled with lab-grown meat will go on sale in China for the first time in September.

The product was developed by a lab team from the Beijing Technology and Business University.

There are two kinds of artificial meat:One is vegan meat made mainly from bean protein（蛋白质）, the other is real meat grown from animal stem cells（干细胞）.

The artificial meat stuffed in these moon cakes is plant-based, which has low environmental costs and can reduce wasting animal husbandry resources. It is also suitable for people with high blood sugar, high blood pressure or high blood fats to eat, according to the researchers.

The artificial meat aims to imitate（模仿）real animal meat in these aspects:color, smell, taste, texture and sound, said LI Jian, who leads the university lab team. Many people don't understand the sound component（部分）, Li said. "When we stir-fry sliced meat or deep-fry fish, the meat will produce an appetizing crackling sound. This sound is what we want to achieve with our artificial meat," he explained.

【1】What does the underlined word "artificial" in paragraph 4 mean ?

A.人造的 B.自然的 C.素食的 D.仿制的

【2】In how many ways do the researchers want to imitate the real meat?

A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5

【3】The moon cakes are good for those people with .

① heart disease②. high blood sugar③. high blood pressure④. high blood fats⑤sore necks

A.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤

【4】What is the purpose of the text?

A.To sell moon cakes

B.To introduce a lab team from the Beijing Technology and Business University.

C.To introduce artificial meat

D.To commend（表彰）the researchers

25、My name is Marta. I live at a shelter (收容所). My mom, brother, and I came to the shelter six months ago. Our apartment building and car were burned in a fire. My mom couldn’t work. So, we had to come to the shelter. When my mom goes back to work, we will get a new home. And now she is taking classes at the shelter. Soon, she will get a new job.

My brother and I go to school near the shelter. Every day the bus comes to pick us up. When I first came to the shelter, the kids there teased me. It’s better now that I’ve made some friends. My friend, Lisa, lives at the shelter, too. Sometimes I go to my friend Sam’s house after school.

Sundays are good. We go to the church near the shelter. We have lunch at the church.We can stay there all day. The people at the shelter have been very nice. Mom’s classes are almost done. Her working skills are greatly improved. She believes she will be able to find a job. The shelter will help us find a new place to live in. I hope it will be near the shelter. Then I can stay in my school and see my friends. Living in the shelter is OK. But it will be better to have our own place again.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why does Marta live in the shelter?

A．She doesn’t have a job.

B．She doesn’t have any money.

C．Her apartment building was burned down.

D．All of the above.

【2】How does Marta’s brother get to school?

A．He takes the bus.

B．His mom drives him.

C．He walks.

D．He rides a bike.

【3】What does the underlined word “teased” mean in Chinese?

A．爱护

B．嫉妒

C．戏弄

D．理解

【4】Marta’s mother take classes at the shelter ________.

A．to improve her working skills

B．to improve her language skills

C．to teach her children better

D．to know more people there

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Marta has been at the shelter for six months.

B．Marta likes living in the shelter.

C．Marta and her friends usually go to church on Sundays.

D．People in the shelter are friendly to Marta.

26、“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.

       This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice, “I hope you studied for this test!”   I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said.

       “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating（欺骗）went against my beliefs. I curled my arm around my answers.

       “He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”

       “You know it’s wrong.”

       I tapped（轻敲/轻拍）the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. So I guarded my paper so that he couldn't see my answers.

       When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating,”     I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”

       I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed（破坏）. Mrs Archer would be proud.

【1】Who was the “rule breaker”?

A．Mrs Archer.

B．James.

C．Brian.

D．A boy on the left.

【2】Which three actions had the same purpose?

①I gave him a smile.

②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.

③I curled my arm around my answers.

④I tapped the top of my desk.

⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．②③⑤

D．③④⑤

【3】Who said the two underlined sentences and in what way?

A．Brian, silently in his mind.

B．James, in a low voice.

C．Mrs Archer, slowly and softly.

D．Brian and James, to each other.

27、As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. A small survey below is from people in Chongqing. One hundred persons answered the questions last week.

【1】 From the survey, ________ of the people in Chongqing care about health.

A. 39%   B.  41%  C. 52%  D. 80%

【2】From the survey, we know most people want to live________.

A. in a greener place   B. in a quieter place

C.in a busier place D. on a mountain

【3】Most people think working in Chongqing is_________.

A. bad   B. sad   C. hard  D. good

【4】Every day people in Chongqing can see________ play sports everywhere.

A. the young B. the old

C. the men   D. the women

28、用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache(嘀嘀打车)，a taxi-hailing smart phone app(应用程序)which【1】(believe) to be created by Teneent，has recently appeared in Xiamen，and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city【2】(use) the app．

The app shows the real-time locations of taxis on map using the GPS technology(技术)and【3】(make)it possible for users to hail(招呼) a taxi on their smart phones．The users' request will he sent to the nearest taxi drivers wh0【4】(decide) whether to accept the order or not

Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing，Shanghai，Hangzhou and Nanjing，having thousands of users．However，Xiamen's taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitable for the city．

The app has been criticized(指责) for【5】(disturb) market order，and creating difficulty for passengers who do not use the app【6】(hire) a cab(出租汽车)．Many users say that they are only useful when most taxis are idle(空驶)，and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours．Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great difference to our life．Let's wait ang see．

29、   Maggie was a new student in the class. It was a Tuesday, and Maggie _____  Tuesdays because there was a gym class and she would be picked last. Maggie sat on the gym floor, feeling _____.

Mr. Murphy, the gym teacher, asked for volunteers to pick the basketball teams. Three students _____ their hands.

Maggie looked to her right. She _____ Jasmine. Jasmine seemed a little sad, too. Sometimes Jasmine was picked last, too. Maggie had a(n)_____.

Maggie put up her hand _____.

“Maggie?” Mr. Murphy smiled.

“Yes. ”

“Great. You get first pick, ” he said.

“Jasmine, ” said Maggie.

The class laughed quietly. Was this a(n)_____?Jasmine often scored on the wrong basket!

Jasmine stood beside Maggie. She felt very _____.

“_____ else?” Mr. Murphy asked.

“I choose Sally.” Sally couldn't throw or catch!

So it went. And then there was Maggie's team—a group of five kids all doing ______ in basketball. “I have chosen the worst team in the world, ” she ______.

The other students called out the names of the ______ players in the class.

Game on!

They did what any worst team would do, ______ they felt pretty happy. They ______. But losing a basketball game doesn't make you a loser. Maggie knew that much. When the group sat together, Maggie was happy ______ her new friends.

【1】A.cared B.hated C.missed D.wasted

【2】A.sad B.excited C.angry D.lucky

【3】A.cut up B.put up C.spoke out D.took out

【4】A.taught B.heard C.felt D.saw

【5】A.score B.idea C.purpose D.race

【6】A.properly B.lively C.slowly D.freely

【7】A.problem B.secret C.exam D.joke

【8】A.mad B.surprised C.nervous D.popular

【9】A.Where B.Who C.What D.When

【10】A.politely B.freely C.carefully D.badly

【11】A.laughed B.shouted C.wrote D.thought

【12】A.strongest B.best C.closest D.tallest

【13】A.until B.but C.because D.if

【14】A.managed B.lost C.won D.died

【15】A.dancing with B.running with C.talking with D.working with