江西省鹰潭市2025年小升初模拟（二）英语试卷含解析

1、Whale breathe through lungs just as we humans do，so they_______come up for air．

A.may B.can C.might D.must

2、Jackie ________ voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.

A. was devoted to   B. devoted to

C. has been devoted to   D. had devoted to

3、After a week at sea, it was good to feel the earth ________ our feet again.

A．beyond

B．within

C．throughout

D．beneath

4、Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, _______ to have a 20-year gathering during this summer holiday.

A．have desired

B．desired

C．have been desiring

D．has been desiring

5、The incident ________ a long train of problems and difficulties.

A. left out   B. left behind   C. left off   D. left alone

6、The driver who died in the accident could have__________，but he was sent to hospital too late.

A. cured   B. recovered

C. survived   D. rescued

7、 He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"

A. would look at   B. looked at

C. was looking at D. am looking at

8、I can’t help _________ if he is always making noise.

A. that   B. this C. one D. it

9、There are plenty of people who are happy to give their vision of what they ________ in 2050.

A．are doing

B．would have done

C．will be doing

D．have done

10、Quantities of food ________ the charity every year.

A.are subscribed to B.is subscribed to C.are subscribed D.subscribe to

11、According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.

A . ought to   B. may C. can D. would

12、You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.

A．promise

B．lead

C．balance

D．diary

13、The film ________ him ________ what he had seen in China.

A．reminded; to

B．reminded; of

C．recalled; with

D．remembered; of

14、________ I am willing to help you, I do not have much time available.

A．Since

B．For that

C．While

D．When

15、A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.

A．are trapping

B．have been trapped

C．were trapping

D．had been trapped

16、Learning about the news that he would resign, I sprang to my feet in ________.

A．effect

B．amazement

C．impact

D．suffering

17、He ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.

A．has worked

B．has been working

C．had worked

D．worked

18、Employers were unwilling to offer him a job ________ he had been in prison.

A. when   B. though   C. as   D. unless

19、So difficult ________ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.

A．did I feel

B．I did feel

C．have I felt

D．I have felt

20、The earthquake hit Central Mexico on Tuesday evening, ________31 people.

A.injuring B.injured C.having injured D.to injure

21、A travel diary is one of the best ways to keep a long voyage in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel diary often turn out to be so memorable.

【1】. When you are on a busy journey, it is easy to forget to write. You may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis.

Use your “down time” for your travel diary. 【2】. You can always put down a few lines in your travel diary when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your laundry, or waiting in line.

At the beginning of your diary, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. 【3】. Years later when you read your diary, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.

【4】. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection. Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time. Write about those experiences while the memories are fresh is important.

【5】. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs(票根) to your diary. They are pieces of history from your journey. Years later you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a specific day and how much it cost.

A．Keep ticket stubs.

B．Book your ticket in advance.

C．Focus on writing about how you feel.

D．You’d better write down as much as possible.

E．These are the first details people tend to forget.

F．Get into the habit of writing your travel diary every day.

G．There is a surprising amount of down time while traveling.

22、   A bird went to seek (寻找) its happiness in the distance.

It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?”

“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower.

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.

The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy?”

“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again!”

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”

“I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best.”

Because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your own heart.

【1】Where did the bird go to seek its happiness at first?

A.In a far place. B.In the forest.

C.On the top of a wall. D.Near a river.

【2】What was the little flower’s dream?

A.To become beautiful. B.To bear fruit.

C.To become strong. D.To get hope.

【3】Which word can best describe the lame duck?

A.Clever. B.Helpful. C.Hopeful. D.Faithful.

【4】Who was happy because of having faith in the heart?

A.The bird. B.The little flower.

C.The lame duck. D.The spider.

【5】What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A.Happiness is in the heart. B.Learn from the bird.

C.How to be happy. D.Happiness is in the distance.

23、No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,  but estimates (估计)  suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.

In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability.Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.

Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older.There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on, the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents.Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.

Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains.How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.

【1】The first paragraph points out that __________ .

A．there are many disabled people in the world

B．the number of disabled people in India is the greatest

C．India has much more disabled people than Canada

D．it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world's disabled people

【2】The key word in paragraph 4 is ___________.

A．disability

B．ignorance

C．prejudice

D．barriers

【3】The last word of the passage "counts" most probably means " _________ ".

A．is most important

B．is considered

C．is included

D．is numbered

【4】It can be concluded from the passage that  __________.

A．we should try our best to prevent disability

B．both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down

C．we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled

D．the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled

24、Who would have thought that there was any connection between a cup of coffee and a bird, butterfly, or even a bat? Such seems to be the case, however, as methods for growing coffee plants have gradually changed over time.

Coffee plants were first discovered growing in Africa hundreds of years ago. The plants grew under a wide cover of forests, which protected the coffee plants' leaves from the burning sun. As coffee was introduced to other countries, farmers would naturally try to grow the plants in the shade of tall trees. These trees provided more than shade for coffee plants; they were also home for many species of birds, insects, and other plants.

Over the past 30 to 40 years, people developed a new kind of coffee plant, one which grows well in open sunlight. Sun-grown coffee produced two times more coffee than shade-grown coffee in the same amount of time and space. As a result, the growing need for coffee makes the sun-grown method appear to be the best way to grow coffee.

However, this newer method has some unexpected results. First, the lack of tree cover leaves the land open to heavy rainfall, which can wash away the soil's nutrients (营养物质). This necessitates an increased use of fertilizers (化肥) and additives, which is likely to create health risks. Second, as forests are taken down to make way for sun-grown coffee plants, native and migratory birds no longer have a home. This is threatening many species, and the effect is now being examined and recorded by ornithologists, who are discovering sharp falls in some species that travel to the northern United States each year. Finally, more pesticides (农药) are used in the sun-grown method, all of which have a bad influence on both the environment and the long-term health of the coffee plants themselves.

Today, as more people recognize the problems of coffee grown in the sun, perhaps they will be willing to pay the higher prices, encouraging coffee growers to return to the more natural method of producing this worldwide product.

【1】Coffee plants can grow naturally when _____.

A. there is much hot sunshine

B. there is enough heavy rainfall

C. there are tall trees around them

D. there are lots of nutrients in the soil

【2】What do ornithologists most probably do?

A. Study birds.   B. Grow coffee.

C. Protect forests.   D. Make pesticides.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Compared with shade-grown coffee, sun-grown coffee is more expensive.

B. The passage mainly explains the connection between coffee and sunlight.

C. More and more coffee farmers are growing coffee plants in the shade.

D. The author wants coffee farmers to grow shade-grown coffee.

25、Gabe and I were taking a road trip from Weyburn to Nelson. At around 5: 30 pm, we were _______on a mountain road. I was texting my family. We weren’t _______there’d recently been flooding in the area.

When I _______from my phone, I saw a wave of mud racing down the mountain. Gabe tried to brake, but it was too late. The mudslide sent our car _______down the cliff. It _______on its side among some trees.

I don’t know how long we were unconscious, but I woke up to the _______of Gabe moaning (呻吟). We had no phone signal, so all we could do was _______for help. But my chest hurt too much to even_______. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.

Luckily, four men spotted us and went to our _______. On our way up, Gabe was in ________, slipping in and out of consciousness, and I ________didn’t think he was going to make it.

When the medical team finally reached us, they ________us into separate ambulances. I was swearing a lot as they took us away-I didn’t think I’d ever see my boyfriend again.

We spent weeks in hospital. Even after ________, I’ll walk with a limp for the rest of my life, and Gabe lost the vision in his left eye.

Before this all happened, we were happy-go-lucky people. We’re even more ________now. Despite the________we suffered, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life.

【1】

A．cycling

B．hiking

C．driving

D．evacuating

【2】

A．aware

B．optimistic

C．confident

D．anxious

【3】

A．gave in

B．checked out

C．fell apart

D．looked up4

【4】

A．dropping

B．erupting

C．crashing

D．sheltering

【5】

A．tapped

B．landed

C．cracked

D．swept

【6】

A．sound

B．behavior

C．company

D．scene

【7】

A．cry

B．wave

C．turn

D．fire

【8】

A．suffer

B．beat

C．shake

D．breathe

【9】

A．site

B．rescue

C．emergency

D．struggle

【10】

A．amazement

B．shock

C．protest

D．demand

【11】

A．honestly

B．obviously

C．responsibly

D．confusingly

【12】

A．treated

B．drove

C．loaded

D．exchanged

【13】

A．exercises

B．restorations

C．operations

D．experiments

【14】

A．determined

B．curious

C．focused

D．positive

【15】

A．injuries

B．ruins

C．sweats

D．traps

26、概要写作

Bears and humans often meet in National Parks. Although campers and hikers are warned not to fed the bears, many people ignore these warning and feed the beasts anyway. When bears arc used to people's food, problems soon arise.

Bears like to cat a large variety of things, both meat and vegetable. Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals. With people around, the bears’ tastes quickly expand to in-chide sandwiches, hot dogs, hamburgers, and anything else they can temp humans into giving up.

Bears often develop clever strategics for getting people to let go their food supplies. More often than not, an unsuspecting hiker has taken off his or her pack for a rest only to have a bear charge out of the woods, grab the pack and quickly disappear into the underbrush with it. Hanging the pack on a tree branch won't help. Bears have been known to climb up, jump off, and catch the pack on the way down. One mother bear stretched up with her baby on her shoulders to reach a pack stored on a pole. Many bears threaten people into giving up their supplies. Although a bear is unlikely to attack a person and would probably run away if screamed at, few people are willing to do so. Most people drop the pack and run the other way. This, of course, delights the bear.

In some places, the Park Service installed some metal barrels with lids to help campers keep their supplies safe from bears. Although the bears were unable to open these containers, the effort was less than successful. Most campers, unable to tell the metal drums from rubbish cans, never used them for the intended purpose.