辽宁省阜新市2025年小升初模拟（3）英语试卷（附答案）

1、A lot of language learning ________has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

A. what   B. that

C. where   D. as

2、When you want to buy something, you need to take the price into ____________.

A.decision B.requirement C.consideration D.importance

3、They _____ their failure on their coach.

A.blamed B.accused C.respond D.criticized

4、Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, ________ the event had happened only yesterday.

A．even if

B．only if

C．now that

D．as if

5、Up to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _____ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.

A. causes B. caused C. have caused D. has caused

6、In order not to be disturbed, he spent three hours ______ in the study.

A．locking

B．locked

C．to lock

D．being locked

7、I ________ be downstairs when the door was open.

A．happened

B．happened to

C．took place

D．took

8、– Sorry, I’m late. I got ______ in traffic.

– It doesn’t matter. Come in, please.

A. sticking   B. to stick

C. stuck   D. having stuck

9、I am very outgoing and have learned to ______ to my disability.

A.adopt B.adapt C.suit D.accustomed

10、His great discovery ______his determination and devotion to science.

A.caused B.led to C.lay in D.resulted in

11、One theory       this phenomenon       acupuncture reduces pain suggests that acupuncture_____ pain signals from reaching the brain.

A. explaining; that; should block   B. which explains; where; can block

C. that explains; where; block   D. explaining; that; blocks

12、Liz decided to hang a few pictures on the wall _______ the room.

A． decorated   B． decorating

C． to decorate   D． decorate

13、She ______ her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends, which was severely criticized by fellow teachers.

A. adored B. overlooked C. sought   D. abused

14、The reason________ some people pay more attention to their appearance is that they care much more about what other people think of them.

A．where

B．that

C．when

D．why

15、He asked ______ for the piano.

A. did I pay how much   B. how much did I pay

C. I paid how much   D. how much I paid

16、Leading politicians in the U.S. have sent letters to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences urging that it ________ actions that could be taken by state and local governments and universities ________ national excellence in humanities and social scientific education”.

A．to identify; maintaining

B．identifies; to maintain

C．identify; to maintain

D．will identify; maintaining

17、 Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.

A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever

C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever

18、_______ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because we can’t meet such a precious opportunity _______ we have expected.

A. Whatever; that   B. However; as

C. However; that   D. Whatever; which

19、 ---It’s so cold outside. ________ I fetch you a coat, Grandma?

---Yes.Thanks a lot. You are always so considerate, dear.

A. Can     B. Shall

C. May   D. Will

20、______ violin is his main focus, David is also excellent at guitar.

A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While

21、Henry worked in a factory. He came from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He had to do the hard work, but he was paid less. He liked to watch football matches very much and spent much time on them.

One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole (杆子) outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”

“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal (进球)?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs, 3:2.” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”

Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”

【1】Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because ________.

A．he had no money to buy a ticket

B．he didn’t want to buy a ticket

C．he had no time to buy a ticket

D．all the tickets were sold out

【2】The policeman asked Henry to come down the pole at first because ________.

A．it was dangerous

B．Henry had no ticket

C．their team kicked a goal

D．the other team kicked a goal

【3】The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole to ________.

A．cheer for their team

B．see the result of the match

C．cheer for the other team

D．say goodbye to their team

22、Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some form---football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.

Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with surprise. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities

A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skill and less waste of efforts, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

【1】Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because______

A. there is not certain rule for climbers to follow

B. it is too dangerous for climbers

C. it can’t bring people joy and leisure

D. it has man-made rules

【2】According to the writer, the only enemy of mountaineer should be______

A. temperature   B. nature

C. climate   D. patience

【3】The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could be replaced by______

A. enthusiasm   B. taste

C. gift   D. strength

23、Fun Day

To celebrate the Year of the Dog

Organised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High School

Date: 2 February 2018

Time: 10am – 5 pm.

Place: Kwun Tong Playground.

Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)

Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance.

Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera. 2) learn to make festival food.

Join us on the Fun Day!

All are welcome! Free Soft Drinks

Note:

*Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre.

*For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.

【1】What you have just read is a ________.

A. note   B. report

C. schedule   D. poster

【2】What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?

A. A big event to welcome to Chinese new year.

B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.

C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.

D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.

【3】How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?

A. $20.   B. $40.

C. $60.   D. $80.

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.

B. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.

C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.

D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.

24、Whether through advertisements, news articles or social media posts, most of us by now have started hearing about the upcoming data network of the future. What is 5G?

【1】 To help all of us understand them, we have listed some facts everyone should know.

● First, what is 5G?

5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new global network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G, which can connect everyone and everything together. 【2】 With 5G there is a possibility that we can do everything.

●【3】

Self-driving cars, which will depend on ultra-fast data transmission speeds to communicate with other cars as well as their surroundings, promise a safer transportation system if and when technology is fully realized.

●5G will change the way we work or study.

In the post-coronavirus world, having remote working capabilities will be more important than ever. Video meeting, e-learning and other Internet-enabled work applications will be possible to the point where people can use them as easily in their home or on the road as in the office or classroom. 【4】

●5G will change society in too many ways.

The use-cases and applications widely talked about are only a part of what 5G will make possible. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few foresaw the rise of useful websites like Wikipedia, org. The same will surely be true of 5G.

With 5G, other technologies don't seem like a dream anymore. 【5】 Now say goodbye to 4G in your homes and be prepared for the new wave of 5G.

A．Self-driving will grow popular.

B．5G will help make self-driving cars a reality.

C．The computer game players can have a faster speed.

D．Why does 5G matter so much in people's daily life?

E．The power to do anything we want will be at our fingertips.

F．5G means faster data speeds and ultra-low latency （超低延迟）.

G．It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.

25、Trying to make a big decision while you’re also preparing for a scary presentation? You might want to ______ doing that. Most people prefer to have sufficient time to analyze a situation and consider the ______. Feeling stressed changes how people ______ risk and reward. A new article published in Current Directions in Psychological Science reviews how, under stress, people pay more attention to the ______ of a possible outcome. Pressure can result in ______ attention and the use of unconscious reasoning. It can force a decision-maker to sort the relevant factors from the irrelevant, and can ______ clear thinking with specific priorities. 

It’s a bit ______ that stress makes people focus on the way things could go right, says Mara Mather of the University of Southern California. “This is sort of not what people would think,” Mather says, “Stress is usually associated with disagreeable experiences, so you’d think that maybe I’m going to be more focused on the ______ outcomes.” But researchers have found that when people are under stress — by being told to hold their hand in ice water for a few minutes, for example, or give a speech — they start paying more attention to positive information and ______ negative information. “Stress seems to worsen their learning from negative feedback,” Mather says. This means when people under stress are making a difficult decision, they may pay more attention to the upsides of the alternatives they’re considering and less to the downsides. So someone who’s deciding whether to take a new job and is feeling stressed by the ______ might weigh the increase in salary more heavily than the worse commute (通勤)。

The increased focus on the positive also helps explain why stress plays a role in ______, and people under stress have a harder time controlling their urges. “The compulsion to get the reward comes stronger and they’re less able to ______ it,” Mather says. So a person who’s under stress might think only about the good feelings they’ll get from negative things like a drug, while the ______ shrink to the distance.

Stress also ______ the differences in how men and women think about risk. When men are under stress, they become even more ______ to take risks; when women are stressed, they get more conservative. Mather links this to another research that finds, at difficult times, men tend to face the situation, while women are likely to be more conservative.

【1】

A．try

B．delay

C．deny

D．forbid

【2】

A．requirements

B．reasons

C．chances

D．alternatives

【3】

A．weigh

B．overlook

C．confuse

D．classify

【4】

A．imperfection

B．risk

C．advantage

D．uncertainty

【5】

A．conflicted

B．focused

C．unexpected

D．separated

【6】

A．break off

B．hold up

C．account for

D．bring out

【7】

A．surprising

B．fortunate

C．reasonable

D．pleasant

【8】

A．conscious

B．immediate

C．negative

D．favorable

【9】

A．neglecting

B．enhancing

C．analyzing

D．evaluating

【10】

A．position

B．decision

C．qualification

D．schedule

【11】

A．judgement

B．progress

C．relationship

D．addiction

【12】

A．value

B．adopt

C．resist

D．maintain

【13】

A．downsides

B．desires

C．defeats

D．benefits

【14】

A．declines

B．increases

C．eliminates

D．worsens

【15】

A．reliable

B．reluctant

C．qualified

D．willing

26、你的好朋友林洋获得学校“最美中学生”（The Most Qualified Student）称号。请你写一篇文章。

内容包括：

1.他的事迹简介；

2.你对此事的看法。

注意：词数100左右。