辽宁省阜新市2026年小升初（二）英语试卷（含解析）_辽宁省阜新市2026年小升初（二）英语试卷（含解析）下载-范文来试卷

1、The evening party was a real feast ________music lovers.
A．on
B．in
C．for
D．to
2、However, when she first saw the robot, she felt .
A. absorb B. abortion C. actual D. alarmed
3、______ is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never be _______ to her.
A. So; too thankful B. Such; too thankful
C. So; that thankful D. Such; enough thankful
4、It was a good concert – I enjoyed the last song ________.
A. in addition B. in case
C. in particular D. in advance
5、When she came in, she was surprised to find a stranger ________ at the back of the classroom with his eyes ________ upon her.
A．seating; fixing
B．seated; fixed
C．having seated; fixed
D．to seat; fixing
6、This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission
7、Being an assistant director can be a ________ job in that it grants your the opportunity to not only learn how to shoot a movie but also meet some established actors and actresses occasionally.
A．reassuring
B．rewarding
C．refreshing
D．renewing
8、Tom ____________ described his father’s adventure in the jungle as if he had experienced it as well.
A.vividly B.literally C.actually D.amazingly
9、The product was developed in response ________ customer demand.
A．for
B．at
C．to
D．by
10、— Who ________ it be that left the door unlocked?
— It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things.
A．could
B．should
C．must
D．might
11、The research ________ in the past five years has revolutionized our understanding of the ancient monument.
A．underachieved
B．underestimated
C．undertaken
D．underwent
12、As we know communication involves the ___________ your body language sends to those listening.
A. small movement B. subtle signals
C. little sign D. subtle signature
13、 If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.
A. had rained B. would have rained
C. have seen D. rained
14、.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.
A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study
15、 It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children.
A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out
16、It is snowing heavily ________ it is impossible for us to arrive at our destination tonight.
A. as long as B. even though
C. so that D. now that
17、The natural environment should be protected because of the important role _______ plays in human survival and development.
A. which B. the one
C. it D. that
18、She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
A. turned down B. dealt with
C. took after D. came across
19、________ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet Games，I would have passed the final examination．
A．If I devoted B．Had I devoted
C．Would I be devoted D．Should I be devoted
20、Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip.
A．even so
B．even though
C．therefore
D．however

21、Barbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century. She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes (染色体).
Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908. Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music. She also developed an interest in science.
She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921. Years later, she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.
Barbara McClintock decided to study botany, the scientific study of plants, at Cornell University. She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923. McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell. She completed a master’s degree in 1925. Two years later, she finished all her requirements for a doctorate degree.
McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education. She taught students botany. The 1930s were not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States. The country was in the middle of the great economic Depression. Millions of Americans were unemployed. Male scientists were offered jobs. But female geneticists were not much in demand.
An old friend from Cornell, Marcus Rhoades, invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. It is a research center on Long Island, near New York City. McClintock started in a temporary job with the genetics department. A short time later, she accepted a permanent position with the laboratory. This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.
By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research. McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes. She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
【1】When did McClintock receive a doctorate degree?
A. In 1921. B. In 1923. C. In 1925. D. In 1927.
【2】During the great economic Depression in the US, _______.
A. young scientists had trouble finding a job
B. female geneticists were not wanted at all
C. male geneticists were in great demand
D. male scientists were mostly out of job
【3】Which of the following jobs may be most beneficial to McClintock’s research?
A. The job as a botany teacher.
B. The temporary job in the genetics department.
C. The permanent position in the laboratory.
D. The job of cancer research.
【4】McClintock was awarded a Nobel Prize because of _______.
A. her life-long research in botany and biology
B. her contribution to genetic engineering
C. her discoveries about genes and chromosomes
D. her unshared work in the laboratory
【5】The text is likely to appear in _______.
A. a biography B. a history paper
C. a newspaper D. a philosophy textbook
22、 Self-help books refer to those books that are written to inspire, to encourage, and to just help a person. There are many kinds of self-help books, including books for growing your business, giving up smoking, or how to be better at golf. 【1】 However, their wealth of information and help is truly priceless.
Self-help books can be indeed helpful due to their several advantages. 【2】 For example, books on personal change, overcoming shyness, or other social and interpersonal (人际的) problems are written by sociologists (社会学家) or psychologists. The books dealing with problems about how to be successful in a specific career are usually written by those with wide real-life experience. In this way, self-help books are made more believable.
Self-help books won’t be able to provide much help if they tell you something you already know or you’re already doing. 【3】 They can let you see things in a new way. In this way, you’ll be able to understand and see things clearly through a fresh set of eyes.
The information, advice and opinions offered by these books are often supported by research studies. 【4】 By getting rid of uncertainty, you can start to take action to improve your life.
【5】 The books will let you understand first their rationale (基本原理) and then will help you take action to really deal with your situation, and finally you can solve your problems.
In a word, self-help books can be the start of achieving great changes — to help you help yourself.
A．It can help you succeed in life.
B．First of all, they are written by experts.
C．These books can be priced inexpensively.
D．Those research studies have been tested and tried over time.
E．With these new opinions, you can achieve more.
F．Thus, self-help books help by opening your mind and your world.
G．Self-help books also give you suggestions and solutions to your problems.
23、Complaints and Appeals
UNSW Global is committed to delivering a high standard of education and training services to all of its students. One way that UNSW Global fulfills this commitment is by ensuring that all students, both domestic and international, have access to a forcefully-expressed and fair complaints and appeals process. The process for how complaints and appeals are dealt with under the Complaints and Appeals Policy, is extracted below.
Stage 1: Informal Complaint Process
You are encouraged to attempt to solve issues that arise informally by contacting either the original decision maker. Customer Service or a Student Adviser. This should be done as soon as possible after the issue arising.
Examples of informal complaints include:
• late return of assessment result
•disagreement over marks
•teacher quality feedback
•class and timetabling changes
•complaints about home stay providers
•wrong attendance recorded
Stage 2: Formal Review Process
If the Stage I: Informal Complaint Process does not resolve the complaint, you may begin the Stage 2: Formal Review Process.
You must:
1. Complete a Stage 2: Formal Review Form and email it to complainsndconduct @unswglobal. unsw. edu.au. Hardcopy forms are also available from, and may be submitted to the Student Services Center.
2. Lodge the Stage 2: Format Review Form within 10 working days of the issue arising or receiving a response to your Stage 1: Informal Complaint.
We will:
1. Refer your complaint to the appropriate person for investigation and resolution.
2. Acknowledge your complaint within in working days of receiving your Stage 2: Formal Review Form and, in some cases, contact you to arrange an interview.
3. Send you a written statement of the outcome of your complaint, including the reasons for the outcome, within 10 working days of the acknowledgement of your complaint, or of any interview conducted.
Examples include:
•bullying and harassment
•decision to cancel enrolment
•refusal to issue a refund
•refusal to allow leave of absence
Stage 3: External Appeal Process
If you are not satisfied with the outcome of a Stage 2: Formal Review Process, you may refer the case to an external body for an independent review (see section 9 of the Complaints and Appeals Policy).
If you start with an external appeal, so that your enrolment can be maintained during the appeal process, you must inform us in writing by emailing complainsandconduct @ unswglobal. unsw edu.au.
【1】The passage can most probably be found in the section "_______"in a school admission booklet.
A．Application Procedures
B．Rules and Procedures
C．Frequently Asked Questions
D．Acknowledgement and Declaration
【2】It can inferred that in Stage 2 .
A．a formal reply will be sent to you within a short time.
B．cases of mistreatment by host family are most common
C．the case is directly handled by the Student Services Center
D．only international students are entitled to lodge a complaint
【3】If the formal review process fails, the students should ________.
A．have a consultation with a third party
B．inform the school of the appeal process
C．have the enrolment suspended temporarily
D．bear the expense of an independent review
24、We all think best when we're well rested． A clear， alert brain allows us to focus， learn and remember information， and to be creative． On the other hand， when we're sleepy， we make more mistakes and are less productive in school and at work． In a report from Psychological Science， researchers at the University of Paris report sleeping between two learning sessions improve your learning．
In this study， 60 French adults were randomly divided into a "sleep" or "wake" group． They all were given 16 French-Swahili words in pairs in random order． After studying a pair for seven seconds ， the Swahili word appeared on a screen and the participants were asked to type the French translation． If they made a mistake， the words appeared again until every word-pair was correctly translated． Twelve hours later， they did it again． The wake group did their tests first in the morning and then in the evening so they had no time to sleep in between． The sleep group members did their first session in the evening and the second came the next morning， after a good night's sleep．
The sleep group members did much better at recalling the correct translations and were quicker to learn when they make a mistake． Both groups were eventually able to learn all the word-pairs but getting some sleep allowed the sleep group to learn in less time and with less effort， A follow-up showed that the sleep group still did better than the wake group a week later and even six months later，
So， if you have to learn something， study and then get a good night's sleep．
【1】What is the difference of the two groups' tasks？ ______
A. Who to learn． B. What to learn．
C. How to learn the words． D. When to learn the words．
【2】How did the participants deal with a typing mistake they made？ ______
A. Translating the same word again．
B. Leaving the wrong word alone．
C. Asking for a correct answer．
D. Redoing the typing twelve hours later．
【3】What does the underlined word it in Para． 2 refer to？ ______
A. Correcting the mistakes．
B. Typing the French translation．
C. Typing the Swahili words．
D. Showing the Swahili word on the screen．
【4】Compared to the wake group ， those in the sleep group ______ ．
A. typed more quickly
B. made fewer translation mistakes．
C. learned with more effort．
D. learned all the word- pairs．

25、In the deepest dive in a manned submersible(潜水器), US explorer Victor Vescovo spotted and video-recorded a plastic bag and a pile of candy wrappers on the seabed.
His _________ of plastic waste 11.2 kilometers below sea level in the Challenger Deep in the Pacific Ocean, the deepest known point in the Earth’s oceans, means there is _________ on this planet plastic waste cannot reach, _________ it has been found on Mount Qomolangma and in both Arctic and Antarctic waters.
Since the patent(专利) for plastics was _________ in 1907, 8.3 billion tons of plastic products have already been produced, of which 6.3 billion have been poured into oceans _________ processing.
Most of the discarded(丢弃) plastic products _________ in the ocean. In the Pacific Ocean, plastic garbage and other waste have already formed a(n) _________ that’s 1.6 million square kilometers in size. That is the size of Mongolia.
Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste flow into the ocean. It is _________ that the total weight of plastic waste will reach 12 _________ tons by 2050, more than the total weight of oceanic fish.
This plastic waste __________ life in the oceans and on the land alike by filling in their stomachs so they cannot eat, or __________ around their bodies so they cannot breathe. It pollutes the __________ and prevents plants’ roots from digging deep into the ground. Plastic micro-particles(微粒) also join the water __________ and enter the bodies of animals, including humans. As humans are at the top of the food __________ , plastic micro-particles accumulate inside our bodies.
We must do something to __________ the situation. Don’t get plastic bags at the supermarket and take your own reusable one __________ . Give up fast delivery lunches and instead cook or go to the restaurant. Get into the __________ of sorting your garbage.
But that’s so much __________ said than done. Environmentalists have been __________ behavioral changes for at least three decades, yet we __________ to use a growing amount of plastic products.
【1】
A．report
B．discovery
C．record
D．accumulation
【2】
A．everywhere
B．anywhere
C．somewhere
D．nowhere
【3】
A．as
B．although
C．but
D．so
【4】
A．abolished
B．acquired
C．registered
D．advertised
【5】
A．with
B．without
C．off
D．above
【6】
A．end up
B．wake up
C．grow up
D．walk up
【7】
A．continent
B．park
C．island
D．garden
【8】
A．suggested
B．estimated
C．weighed
D．congratulated
【9】
A．thousand
B．hundred
C．million
D．billion
【10】
A．feeds
B．saves
C．cares
D．kills
【11】
A．looking
B．winding
C．floating
D．jumping
【12】
A．earth
B．air
C．water
D．environment
【13】
A．pollution
B．existence
C．temperature
D．cycle
【14】
A．production
B．supply
C．pyramid
D．trade
【15】
A．change
B．clean
C．satisfy
D．realize
【16】
A．otherwise
B．instead
C．therefore
D．meanwhile
【17】
A．exercise
B．activity
C．fact
D．habit
【18】
A．harder
B．more effective
C．more courageous
D．easier
【19】
A．calling for
B．looking for
C．sending for
D．waiting for
【20】
A．start
B．refuse
C．continue
D．hope

26、假定你是李华，寒假想到一家英语杂志社做兼职英语编辑助理(English assistant editor) 请你给该杂志社写一封申请信，内容包括:
1. 自我介绍；2. 参加意图；3. 希望获准。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua