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辽宁省阜新市2026年小升初(1)英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Why! I have nothing to explain.        you want me to say?

    A.What is it that

    B.What it is that

    C.How is it that

    D.How it is that

  • 2、I noticed that he was wearing shoes that did not match. He   too hard to notice.

    A. might be working   B. can have worked

    C. must have been working   D. should have been worked

     

  • 3、Experts warn that 70% of cosmetics are manufactured using palm oil, a substance which is and has caused a lot of arguments.

    A.controversial B.delicate C.dynamic D.objective

  • 4、 Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one had an idea which office room ____.

    A. to send it   B. to have it sent

    C. to send to   D. to send it to

     

  • 5、--Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

    -- _____ .Thank you all the same.

    A.It's very kind of you. B.Oh, how careless of me!

    C.I might as well go and get it. D.Well, I can do without it.

  • 6、In this article , you need to back up general statements with __________ examples.

    A.permanent B.abstract C.specific D.universal

  • 7、My question is ________ he is going to the game.

    A.that

    B.if

    C.whether

    D.that whether

  • 8、A person _____e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.

    A.who B.whom

    C.whose D.whoever

     

  • 9、A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward the new industry, also suggests a widespread concern _________ it may be “running out of control”.

    A.that B.when C.while D.if

  • 10、You can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.

    A. until B. unless

    C. as D. after

  • 11、—I hear Joe has gone to MIT for his master degree.

    — How nice! Do you know when he   ?

    A. is leaving   B. has left

    C. left   D. was leaving

  • 12、-Helen,will you be at the party tonight?

    -Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really ______.

    A.won't

    B.can't

    C.mustn't

    D.shouldn't

  • 13、Excuse mesirThis is a non-smoking train

    OhsorryI____ know that

    A. haven’t known   B. hadn’t know

    C. didn’t know   D. don’t know

     

  • 14、______to that famous university surprised us all, for he was absent from school for a whole year..

    A.He being admitted B.He admitted

    C.His being admitted D.His admitted

  • 15、If I were in ________ position of the mayor, I wouldn’t allow ________ factory like this standing in the center of the town.

    A.a; the

    B.the; /

    C.the ; a

    D./ ; the

  • 16、Take action today ______ you won’t miss your windows of opportunity.

    A. as if   B. now that C. so that   D. even if

     

  • 17、Last Friday, I helped my father ____ chemicals on apple trees to kill insects.

    A. attach B. apply

    C. spray D. spread

  • 18、It is through decades of hard work  China has progressed to a new stage.

    A.that B.where C.which D.what

  • 19、________ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet Games,I would have passed the final examination.

    A.If I devoted   B.Had I devoted

    C.Would I be devoted   D.Should I be devoted

     

  • 20、—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.

    —________ I’d like to help.

    A.Not in the slightest.

    B.Don’t mention it.

    C.Never mind.

    D.At your service.

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读理解。

    One day,I received a call from a colleague.He was about to give a student a zero for his answer to a physical problem,while the student claimed a perfect score.I was elected as their arbiter(仲裁人).I read the examination problem,“Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(气压计).” The student had answered,“Take the barometer to the top of the building,attach a long rope to it,lower it to the street,and then bring it up and measure the length of the rope.The length of it is the height of the building.”

    The student had really answered the question completely,but the answer didn’t confirm his competence in physics.I suggested the student try again.I gave him six minutes to answer the question,warning that the answer should show some knowledge of physics.Five minutes later,he said he had many answers and dashed off one,which read “Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean over the edge of the roof.Drop the barometer,timing its fall with a stopwatch,then use the physical formula(公式)to calculate the height of the building.”

    At this point,my colleague had to accept it,and then the student made almost full marks.I couldn’t help asking the student what the other answers were.He listed many others,and then added,“Probably the best one is to take the barometer to the administrator and say to him,‘Sir,here is a fine barometer.If you tell me the height of the building,I will give it to you.’”

    Then,I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question.He admitted that he did,but said that he was fed up with high school and college instructors trying to teach him how to think.

    The name of the student was Bohr who later was famous all over the world.He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922.

    【1】The student got a zero at the beginning because .

    A.the teacher wasn’t satisfied with him

    B.his answer wasn’t complete or correct

    C.the teacher didn’t fully understand his answer

    D.his answer didn’t show his knowledge of physics

    【2】We know from the passage that .

    A.the student knew the expected answer

    B.the administrator told Bohr the height

    C.the author preferred Bohr’s last answer

    D.the teacher was a very stubborn person

    【3】We can learn from the passage that .

    A.instructors can teach students how to think

    B.arbiters can help students to get high scores

    C.students should be given more freedom in thinking

    D.teachers should make students use physical formulas

    【4】What was Bohr’s attitude toward his schooling?

    A.Optimistic.   B.Critical.

    C.Approving.  D.Pessimistic.

     

  • 22、Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain.

    Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.

    Red nose?

    Comic Relief was started in 1985 by the scriptwriter Richard Curtis. It’s called Red Nose Day, as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.

    When is RND?

    Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so famous that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many school have non- uniform days. The fast Red Nose Day was on 13th March 2015.

    Money

    Across Britain, people are encouraged to “Do Something Funny for Money”. The money that is collected helps children to go to school, and educates the adults with HIV and AIDS. Comic Relief also works closely with disabled and elderly people to make sure they have equal rights and a better life.

    So, if you are ever in the UK an Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause! If you want to find out more about the day, have a look at the official Red Nose Day website.

    1Why do people celebrate Red Nose Day?

    A. To raise money for Comic Relief.

    B. To encourage people to make money happily.

    C. To raise money to help the poor all over the word.

    D. To encourage more American people to join the charity.

    2What can we know about Comic Relief from the passage?

    A. It was started in 1895.

    B. It helps people from all over the world.

    C. It offers help to both children and adults.

    D. It mainly aims to make disabled people have a better life.

    3What is probably encouraged to do on Red Nose Day?

    A. Making red noses.   B. Working for money.

    C. Painting your body red.   D. Making your face funny.

  • 23、   For me, one of the greatest pleasures in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. 1There’s nothing better than being engrossed in a story unless, of course, someone decides to spoil the moment.

    Whether at an art house cinema or a huge multiplex(多厅影院), someone usually decides to treat the auditorium like their own home! To start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to get past. Then, when you want to enjoy the digital projection someone decides to slurp on their drink and munch their popcorn. 2It’s just bad manners!

    3Simon Mayo, a film critic at the BBC, experienced a “new low” during a film screening. He says the woman in front of him got her phone out and used the torch on it to do her make-up!

    4One of them is to ban mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off! Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film and in the way we want to. 5

    The best option for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema etiquette is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to appreciate the art of cinematography is on the big screen. It’s your choice!

    What about you? What annoys you about other people at the cinema?

    A.It’s a chance for escapism.

    B.I have the same difficulty as you.

    C.I’m not alone in this complaint.

    D.But we should go to the cinema on time.

    E.But we mustn’t forget our fellow moviegoers.

    F.And my worst worry is people who chat to their friends.

    G.He has helped to create a code of conduct for moviegoers.

  • 24、   Off the Beaten Cart Path

    The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States` most must-see destinations

    Cover price: $ 30.00 Our price: $ 19.80

    Parents

    The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning

    Cover Price: $ 26.00   Our price: $ 12.60

    Best Weekend Projects

    The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.

    Cover Price: $ 17.95 Our price: $ 13.90

    Lucky

    The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips. You’ll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.

    Cover Price: $ 18.50   Our Price: $ 15.50

    1How much can you save to buy a copy of Best Weekend Projects now?

    A. $ 3 B. $ 4.05 C. $ 10.2 D. $ 13.4

    2Which book can give you some advice on shopping?

    A. Lucky B. Parents

    C. Off the Beaten Cart Path D. Best Weekend Projects

    3Who may like the book Off the Beaten Cart Path most?

    A. Ladies loving shopping

    B. Parents with new-born babies

    C. Persons loving traveling in America

    D. Husbands wanting to improve their home

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   A marine biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then put several small bait (诱饵) fish into the tank. The result met your_______the shark quickly swam across the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.

    The biologist then_______a strong piece of fiberglass into the tank, creating two_______parts. She then put the shark on one side of the_______fiberglass and a new set of bait fish on the other. Again, the shark quickly_______. But this time, the shark_______because it knocked hard against the fiberglass_______. Determined, the shark kept repeating this_______every few minutes, but_______. Meanwhile, the bait fish swam around__________in the second part. Eventually, the shark abandoned__________of hunting. This experiment was carried out several times. Each time, the shark got less__________and made fewer attempts to attack the fish until it__________hitting the fiberglass and simply stopped attacking. The biologist then__________the fiberglass, but the shark didn't attack. The shark was trained to believe a__________existed between it and the bait fish, so the bait fish could__________wherever they wished, free from harm.

    Many of us, after__________setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. Like the shark in the story, we__________that because were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful.__________,even when no “real” barrier exists between where we are and where we want to go, we__________see it in our heads.

    1A.intentions B.expectations C.schedules D.requirements

    2A.changed B.added C.inserted D.crashed

    3A.separate B.opposite C.connected D.relevant

    4A.delicate B.hidden C.transparent D.flexible

    5A.attacked B.controlled C.gathered D.escaped

    6A.bounced B.paused C.withdrew D.left

    7A.tapper B.divider C.tester D.catcher

    8A.routine B.practice C.mistake D.behavior

    9A.failed B.suffered C.passed D.snuggled

    10A.uncovered B.unchallenged C.unharmed D.unnoticed

    11A.joy B.trouble C.need D.hope

    12A.blind B.aggressive C.allergic D.arbitrary

    13A.got occupied with B.got involved in C.got tired of D.got used to

    14A.readjusted B.restored C.replaced D.removed

    15A.distance B.barrier C.gap D.distinction

    16A.swim B.enjoy C.dive D.flee

    17A.remembering B.rejection C.experiencing D.quitting

    18A.ignore B.fear C.suspect D.believe

    19A.Above all B.In other words C.As a result D.In conclusion

    20A.abruptly B.randomly C.eventually D.constantly

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校的体育节刚刚结束。请给学校英语报写一篇报道,报道体育节的主要活动、精彩瞬间及意义。

    注意

    1.词数100词左右;

    2.可以通当增加细节,使文连贯;

    3.报道的开头已为你写好,不入词数。

    参考词汇:开幕式 opening ceremony  项目 item

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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