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广东省清远市2025年小升初(二)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The two brothers look so much ________ that we can't ________ one from the other.

    A.alike; separate

    B.familiar; distinguish

    C.alike; distinguish

    D.familiar; separate

  • 2、The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.

    A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal

  • 3、I have difficulty in learning English, but I don’t know whom to ________.

    A. turn to   B. look for

    C. deal with   D. talk about

     

  • 4、So far, every possible means ________ to meet the highest possible standard.

    A.are being tried

    B.is being tried

    C.has been tried

    D.have been tried

  • 5、The world has lost one of its most respected statesmen (政治家) —Nelson Mandela, ______once said, “I learned that courage was not the _______ of fear, but the triumph over it.”

    A. who; absence B. whom; presence

    C. that; absence D. whom; present

     

  • 6、In the past he was often ________but in recent years he ________ his living by doing business with local traders.

    A.in debtgained B.in debtearned

    C.into debtgained D.into debtearned

  • 7、---Do these paintings ________ you?

    --- No, not really. They don’t ________ to me at all.

    A. interest to you; make any sense

    B. appeal for you; attract

    C. appeal to; make sense

    D. interest; attract

     

  • 8、In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

    —I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ________.

    A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined

  • 9、When the minister came to the snow-stricken area, he was happy to see the disaster victims well ________.

    A.take care of

    B.took care of

    C.taken care of

    D.taking care of

  • 10、There is no simple answer,   is often the case in science.

    A. when   B. that

    C. as   D. where

  • 11、WeChat(微信), as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.

    A.are playing

    B.is playing

    C.have played

    D.play

  • 12、In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep pure and simple.

    A. set aside   B. set down C. set off   D. set up

     

  • 13、Do you know that some animals can ________ the colour around them to protect themselves?

    A.give out

    B.take off

    C.give away

    D.take on

  • 14、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.

    A.thinks B.facts C.chances D.possibilities

  • 15、The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.

    A. being managed B. to manage

    C. managed D. managing

     

  • 16、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities, together with a large number of new majors, ________rising steadily over the past two decades.

    A.was

    B.were

    C.have been

    D.has been

  • 17、―What do you think of your new Pad?

    ―Good. I don’t think I can find a ______ one.

    A. worst   B. best C. worse D. better

     

  • 18、The first thing I have to do now is to cook the dinner.

    A. which B. that

    C. who D. whose

  • 19、_________ in 1931, the Empire State Building-- the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.

    A.Having completed B.Being completed

    C.Completed D.Completing

  • 20、Please pay attention because this information ______ all of you.

    A.is concerned about

    B.concerns

    C.concerns about

    D.is concerned

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Excerpts from Communiqué of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)

    Adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the CPC

    The 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China convened its sixth plenary session in Beijing from November 8 to 11, 2021.

    A total of 197 members and 151 alternate members of the Central Committee attended the session. Members of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and leading officials of other relevant departments were present at the meeting in a non-voting capacity. Some of the colleagues working at the primary level who were delegates to the 19th National Party Congress, along with a number of experts and scholars, also attended the meeting in a non-voting capacity.

    The Political Bureau of the Central Committee presided over the meeting. General Secretary of the Central Committee Xi Jinping delivered an important address.

    At the session, the Central Committee heard and discussed the report on the work of the Political Bureau, presented by Xi Jinping on behalf of the Political Bureau, and considered and adopted the Resolution on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century and the Resolution on the Convocation of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Xi Jinping delivered explanatory remarks on the draft Resolution on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century.

    At the session, the Central Committee fully affirmed the work that its Political Bureau has carried out since the fifth plenary session of the 19th Central Committee. It was unanimously agreed that the external environment has grown increasingly complex and grave over the past year under the combined impact of worldwide changes of a scale unseen in a century and the global coronavirus pandemic, while China has faced extremely arduous tasks in COVID-19 prevention and control as well as economic and social development at home. The Political Bureau has held high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics; followed the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Theory of Three Represents, the Scientific Outlook on Development, and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era; and fully implemented the guiding principles of the 19th National Party Congress and the second, third, fourth, and fifth plenary sessions of the 19th Central Committee.

    The Political Bureau has mainly given full consideration to both domestic and international imperatives, coordinated the COVID-19 response with economic and social development, and placed equal emphasis on development and security. It has continued to follow the general principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability, fully applied the new development philosophy, and accelerated efforts to foster a new pattern of development. The economy has maintained good momentum, positive advances have been made in building up China’s scientific and technological self-reliance, and further progress has been achieved in reform and opening up. A complete victory has been secured in the fight against poverty as scheduled, the people’s wellbeing has been further improved, social stability has been maintained, steady progress was made in modernizing national defense and the armed forces, and China’s major-country diplomacy has advanced on all fronts. The campaign on studying the Party’s history has produced solid results, and severe natural disasters of multiple categories have been dealt with effectively. Through these efforts, significant progress has been made in all areas of the Party and country’s endeavors.

    A series of celebrations have been held to mark the centenary of the Party. In his speech on July 1, General Secretary Xi Jinping announced that China has achieved the First Centenary Goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and he encouraged all Party members and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups to set out on a new journey toward the Second Centenary Goal in confident strides.

    At the session, the Central Committee explained that a review of the Party’s major achievements and historical experience over the past century was necessary for the following purposes:

    —starting a new journey to build a modern socialist country in all respects in the historical context of the Party’s centenary;

    —upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era;

    —strengthening our consciousness of the need to maintain political integrity, think in big-picture terms, follow the leadership core, and keep in alignment with the central Party leadership;

    —enhancing our confidence in the path, theory, system, and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics;

    —resolutely upholding Comrade Xi Jinping’s core position on the Central Committee and in the Party as a whole and upholding the Central Committee’ s authority and its centralized, unified leadership to ensure that all Party members act in unison;

    —advancing the Party’s self-reform, building our fighting strength, strengthening our capacity to respond to risks and challenges, and maintaining our vigor and vitality;

    —uniting and leading the people in making continued efforts to realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation.

    All Party members should uphold historical materialism and adopt a rational outlook on the Party’s history. Looking back on the Party’s endeavors over the past century, we can see why we were successful in the past and how we can continue to succeed in the future. This will ensure that we act with greater resolve and a stronger sense of purpose in staying true to our Party’s founding mission, and that we more effectively uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

    【1】How many members of substitution are invited to the session?

    A.197.

    B.151.

    C.348.

    D.46.

    【2】Which of the following is NOT as crucial as others to develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era as well as building a stronger party?

    A.Modernizing our armed forces.

    B.Following the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought firmly.

    C.Keeping self-revolution.

    D.Ensuring stability both domestically and internationally.

    【3】As the Ministry of Education forges ahead the “Plan for strengthening basic disciplines”(强基计划)which aims to improve education on basic subjects including maths and physics,what may NOT be one of its possible significance?

    A.Building up China’s scientific and technological self-reliance.

    B.Realizing the Second Centenary Goal in confident strides.

    C.Implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development.

    D.Enhancing China’s scientific strength and achieving further progress in reform and opening up.

    【4】What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?

    A.The Political Bureau has given full consideration to both domestic and international imperatives.

    B.What the Political Bureau did predominantly during the session.

    C.How to develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

    D.significant progress made in all areas of the Party and country’s endeavors.

  • 22、The demand for digital audio (音频的) books is growing very rapidly. Let’s first look at why this has happened. The busy lifestyle leaves us little time to sit down and read a paper book. Besides, we all have time in the day when we are not really busy mentally. Therefore, we listen and “read” when doing other things.

    An audio book, read by a professional narrator who is telling you the story, is an ideal way to “read” books that you wanted to read for long but that lack of time did not permit you to read. Storytelling has a very long tradition and with the new technology, it is gaining popularity again.

    “For many people, listening to an audio book is an opportunity to hear an author firsthand,” says Mary Beth Roche, president of the Audio Publishers Association. “It’s like having the very best lecture series, not just in your own town, but in your own car or home — and at your command, they’ll read when YOU are ready to listen.”

    Audio books used to be thought of as limited special products for only the blind and sight-impaired (视力受损的) or for kids and lazy people who either can not or do not want to read themselves. This has greatly changed over the last few years. A study found that the average listener of audio books is about 45 years of age and has an average yearly income of over $50,000, and at least a college education and often more advanced degrees. And these people have practical knowledge or understanding of the Internet.

    Moreover, audio books are especially good for children who hate to read because of problems in school. That way they are familiar with the adventure of using their own imagination to paint their mental pictures of what they hear, rather than just staring at the TV screen. Also, if they have the book and the audio, reading along can help them overcome reading problems.

    【1】Who most probably like digital audio books?

    A.People who love high-tech products.

    B.People who prefer listening to stories.

    C.People who read anytime and anywhere.

    D.People who cannot spare time for reading.

    【2】How is paragraph 4 mainly developed?

    A.By doing experiments.

    B.By giving examples.

    C.By analyzing causes.

    D.By making comparisons.

    【3】What do digital audio books help children do?

    A.Reduce their screen time.

    B.Raise their interest in reading.

    C.Develop their imagination.

    D.Improve their listening skills.

    【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Audio Books — A Popular Choice Now

    B.Audio Books — An Alternative to Paper Books

    C.Audio Books — A New Source of Knowledge

    D.Audio Books — A New Idea about Reading

  • 23、There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物)in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.

    Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.

    The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face,it is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.

    In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace, with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.

    Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.

    【1】What does the underlined word "They" refer to?

    A. Flooded waters   B. Wildlife journeys

    C. Safari camps     D. Unique rides

    2What does the author find most exciting about a horseback safari?

    A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.

    B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.

    C. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.

    D. Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.

    3What does the underlined word "Sedate" probably mean?

    A. Wild and romantic    B. Slow and peaceful

    C. Hungry and thirsty D. Active and excited

    4The author introduces the riding experience in the OKavango Delta mainly by________.

    A. following space order     B. following time order

    C. making classifications D. Giving examples

     

  • 24、Saving Seeds for Next Year’s Flower Garden

    Just like vegetable seeds (种子), you can save flower seeds from your garden this year to plant in the following year.

    If you want the same kind of flower or plant for next year’s garden, collect only the seeds from plants marked as “heritage”. 【1】 Cross seeds with a mixture of two different parents will produce new plants, but they will only look like one of the parents. Therefore, you are taking a risk with planting cross seeds.

    Even if you expect plants to be the same as their parents, it is not certain. Wind or insects could bring pollen from one plant to another and accidentally create a mixture. 【2】 But if you like surprises, start experimenting! You could create a lovely new plant or flower!

    Just like everything else in gardening, timing is important. Collect seeds on a dry, sunny day. 【3】 When their pods open, these plants could send their seeds up to 6 meters away. Once on the ground, it is difficult to collect them. Instead, tie a small bag for seed collection over the pod when it nearly opens.

    For plants like sunflowers, cut the head off the plant and drop it into a paper bag. 【4】 This will save your fingers!

    You can place the seeds in a glass box that can be sealed. Then store them in a cool, dry area. Make sure to mark your glass box so you do not forget what they are. 【5】 But you should plant the new seeds the following year for best results.

    A.Keep an eye on some flowers.

    B.Let the seeds grow and fall naturally.

    C.Give the bag a shake to help separate the seeds.

    D.When stored with care, seeds are good for several years.

    E.These kinds of plants will grow just like their parent plant.

    F.In this case, add more seeds to the soil to make sure that some will grow.

    G.You can avoid this by planting only the plant from which you plan to collect seeds.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、There was in Washington a policeman who was known as the man who arrested the president. The_______ took place when the man was a green officer_______ at No. 1 Street.

    One evening, President Grant, who had been invited to a party of friends, was_______ home to meet the engagement. The _______, with its four horses, was running down the street so fast that the new policeman _______ the driver to stop. The driver _______ him and asked what was the _______. Don’t you know you are driving about nine times as fast as the law _______?” said the officer.

    “Yes,” answered the president. “I suppose I was, _______ you speak of it.”

    “Well, then, you may __________yourself under arrest and go with me to the station house.”

    There were some marks from the other __________of the carriage __________ whom was a foreign minister, but the president said, “The man is __________ right.” and asked the policeman to __________himself behind him.

    __________ the policeman heard a soft voice, “I only thought you __________ know that it’s President.” The officer was very __________ and begged them to let him go, __________ the president would have none of it.

    When they reached the station, the captain turned __________. Apologies were made, but the president __________on paying the proper fine.

    1A. accident   B. incident   C. account   D. affair

    2A. stood   B. stationed   C. kept watch   D. defending

    3A. walking   B. wandering   C. running   D. hurrying

    4A. car   B. bus   C. carriage   D. train

    5A. begged   B. hoped   C. ordered   D. suggested

    6A. agreed   B. accepted   C. listened   D. obeyed

    7A. matter   B. thing   C. affair   D. business

    8A. lets   B. forbids   C. tells   D. allows

    9A. though   B. unless   C. while   D. since

    10A. decide   B. guess   C. consider   D. treat

    11A. passengers   B. drivers   C. officers   D. policemen

    12A. with   B. among   C. in   D. except

    13A. rather   B. hardly   C. rarely   D. perfectly

    14A. seat   B. sit   C. stand   D. climb

    15A. Fortunately   B. Happily   C. Suddenly   D. Carefully

    16A. could   B. must   C. ought to   D. may

    17A. excited   B. interested   C. moved   D. astonished

    18A. therefore   B. but   C. and   D. otherwise

    19A. white   B. green   C. red   D. yellow

    20A. demanded   B. asked   C. required   D. insisted

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

    Your co-worker brings in brownies, your daughter makes cookies for a holiday party and candy is arriving from far-flung relatives. Sugar appears on almost all joyful occasions. It is celebration, festivity and family love. It’s also dangerous. Sugar, perhaps more than salt, contributes to the development of cardiovascular disease. Evidence is growing that eating an undue amount of sugar can lead to fatty liver disease, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes, obesity and kidney disease.

    Yet people can’t resist it. And the reason for that is pretty simple. People just can’t resist it. And we don’t mean disability to resist it in the way that people talk about delicious foods. We mean the weakness, literally, in a similar way of drugs due to the fact that the sugar manufacturers are doing everything they can to keep us hooked.

    Just a few hundred years ago, concentrated sugars were essentially absent from the human diet. Sugar was a rare source of energy in the environment, and strong longings for it benefited humans for living on. Sugar longings initiated searches for sweet foods, the kinds that help us layer on fat for times of scarcity.

    Today concentrated sugar is everywhere, used in approximately 75 percent of packaged foods purchased in the United States. The average American consumes anywhere from a quarter to a half pound of sugar a day. If you consider that the concentrated sugar in a single can of soda might be more than what most people would have consumed in an entire year just a few hundred years ago, you get a sense of how dramatically our environment has changed. The sweet longing that once offered an advantage now works against us.

    A better approach to sugar rehab (康复) is to promote the consumption of whole, natural foods. Substituting whole foods for sweet industrial synthetic foods may be a hard sell, but in the face of an industry that is exploiting our biological nature to keep us addicted, it may be the best solution for those who need that sugar fix.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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