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广东省湛江市2025年中考真题(一)英语试卷(含答案,2025)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、After the accident, the police spent a week finding out the person who ________ it.

    A.witnessed

    B.stared at

    C.proved

    D.heard of

  • 2、My uncle has such a great ______ that he can still tell every detail of the movie that he watched three years ago.

    A.memory

    B.heart

    C.thought

    D.behavior

  • 3、I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.

    A.quantity B.quality C.advantage D.opinion

  • 4、Throughout history, some of the ________ customs have changed, but the spirit of the festival has largely been kept.

    A.exceptional

    B.original

    C.ultimate

    D.artificial

  • 5、It’s more than half a century ________ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.since

    D.as

  • 6、"Never________ anything like it!"said Mr Limbkins.

    A.had I heard

    B.I had heard

    C.have I heard

    D.I have heard

  • 7、The audience _______ as they waited for the comedian to come on the stage.

    A. fell silence B. fell silent

    C. fall silently   D. feel silent

     

  • 8、The doctor has warned me ________ much meat if I want to lose weight.

    A.not eat

    B.not eating

    C.not eating

    D.not to eat

  • 9、—Anything wrong, sir ?

    —Yes, madam. You________ through the stop sign. Please show your driving license.

    A.are running B.ran C.have run D.had run

  • 10、______red paint with blue paint, you will get another beautiful paint of different colors.

    A. Mixed   B. Mix   C. Mixing  D. To mix

     

  • 11、While shopping, people sometimes can’t help   into buying something they really don’t need.

    A. to persuade   B. persuading

    C. being persuaded   D. be persuaded

  • 12、—You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?

    —______. I won't break my promise, you know.

    A.Yes, I'm sure I can B.No, but I can

    C.Sorry. I make you disappointed D.However, I've tried my best

  • 13、John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.

    A.what B.which

    C.where D.that

  • 14、The long lasting cold current has brought ________ winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States.

    A. the longer    B. the longest

    C. a longer  D. a long

     

  • 15、When he didn’t come home, she _______ him lying dead on the roadside somewhere.

    A.imaged

    B.photoed

    C.hoped

    D.pictured

  • 16、They were having an English class _____ the earthquake happened.

    A. as   B. after

    C. before   D. when

  • 17、I don’t know what it was ________ did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.

    A.who B.because C.that D.when

  • 18、The fact_____ the money has gone does not mean that it was stolen.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.where

  • 19、That is ___________ I was born and grew up.

    A.there B.when C.where D.the place

  • 20、Parents _________much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

    A. pay   B. apply

    C. attach   D. link

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   I grew up with easy access to books,and I’ve always felt that I benefited from it,even if it was as simple as always having something to do.For that reason,I make sure that the children who are a part of my life also have books,often giving them as gifts.

    This desire to surround kids with books isn't just in my head.A recent study has demonstrated that children who grow up with home libraries perform better later in life when it comes to literacy(读写能力),applying math skills to everyday life and learning how to use digital technology.Reading is a gift that keeps on giving,apparently.

    The study collected data from 160,000 adults from across 31 countries who participated in the Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies(PIAAC).The PIAAC measures adults'skills in three categories:literacy,numeracy(计算能力)and digital literacy.

    Participants in the PIAAC were asked to estimate how many books were in their households by the time they were 16 years old.The average number in the study was 115 books,but the actual numbers would vary from country to country.Turkish participants averaged 27,while those in Norway had 212 and kids in the UK had 143.The study found that the more books that were present in the home,the better the adults scored in the PIAAC evaluations.

    Homes needed to have roughly 80 books to have any impact on the teens,raising PIAAC scores to the average level.Literacy scores in particular improved when more books were available,though they became steady at around 350 books.Numeracy skills improved in similar ways to literacy.Solving problems with digital technologies also saw improvement,but the score gains weren't as steep as they were for literacy or numeracy.

    Access to books also helped to bridge education differences.Those who grew up without many books in the home and received university degrees performed roughly the same as those who had access to large home libraries and only completed nine years of school.

    1What is the author's attitude towards children reading books?

    A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Cautious. D.Approving.

    2According to the study,______.

    A.the only way to raise PIAAC scores is to read books

    B.the purpose of the PLAAC is to measure one's reading,math and technology skills

    C.participants from the UK performed best in the PIAAC

    D.the more kinds of books one reads at home,the higher score one will get in the PIAAC

    3What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.Access to books can help one receive a university degree.

    B.Bookish adolescence can make up for a shorter education.

    C.Those who grew up without many books wouldn't receive a university degree.

    D.People with a basic education performed better than those with a higher level of education.

    4Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.Reading Lots of Books as a Kid Helps Later in Life

    B.Reading Books Helps Improve One's Intelligence

    C.Reading-The Best Way to Improve One's Social Skills

    D.Why Reading Makes One a Better Person

  • 22、There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to follow the route (线路) the city planners laid down for us.

    Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no designed routes. There are no walls and no stairs — they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.

    The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it — there are 100, 000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian — and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the FIG is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.

    But parkour practitioners themselves don’t seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It’s a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”

    Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.

    It’s great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.

    【1】How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?

    A.They plan the way themselves.

    B.They move on as they wish.

    C.They run faster than others.

    D.They follow certain routes.

    【2】Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics?

    A.It’s a special way of life.

    B.It draws their attention.

    C.It helps balance people’s life.

    D.It’s good for people to keep healthy.

    【3】What is the author’s idea on parkour?

    A.It is more exciting than other sports.

    B.It is worth adding to the sporting event.

    C.It is more a lifestyle than a competition.

    D.It encourages people to challenge themselves.

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Parkour practitioners

    B.Making the city their own

    C.Training in a different way

    D.A new sports competition

  • 23、Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him.

    One of my friends has a large German shepherd (牧羊犬) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didn’t leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

    German shepherds aren’t the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the“eye”of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.

    【1】The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that ________.

    A.it, like many other dogs, always tried to please its owner master

    B.it, unlike many other dogs, always wanted its master to please it

    C.it was more intelligent than many other dogs

    D.it was the most faithful dog of his friend’s

    【2】Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to ________.

    A.please him

    B.be pleased

    C.ask him to leave immediately

    D.invite him for a walk

    【3】Which of the following titles would be the best for the passage?

    A.Dogs─A Great Help to People

    B.Dogs ─ Our Faithful Companions

    C.An Introduction to Dogs

    D.Famous Dogs in Germany

  • 24、   Science experiments are a fun way for kids to learn all about science.I will introduce a few great experiments and teach your child all about the wonders of inertia(惯性).

    Coin Shoot

    You'll need some coins, at least eleven, and a smooth table.Stack(堆叠) all but one of the coins on the smooth table, making sure that the “high rise” is straight. Coins with wide edges make this experiment easy to do. Flick ( ) the extra coin quickly towards the bottom of the stack so that it hits the bottom coin.The bottom coin from the stack should shoot out from under the other coins without changing the rest of the stack. With good aim and quick flicks of your finger, you should be able to shoot all of the coins out of the stack one by one. Because the inertia of the stack of coins is so great, the force from the flicked coin is not enough to make the entire stack move or fall down.

    The Pencil Standing

    Place a narrow piece of paper on a smooth table. Hold the paper so that most of it hangs off the table.Place a pencil on the paper so that it is standing straight.Now,slowly try to pull the paper out from under the pencil.What happens? Set up the paper and pencil again, and give the paper a fast pull. What happens to the pencil this time?

    Since the still pencil wants to stay at rest, it will be against the fast movement of the paper.This means that when the paper is moved quickly out from under the pencil, the pencil remains standing straight. If the paper is moved slowly, the movement has a chance to influence the pencil, and it will fall down.

    1Which of the following is used in both of the two experiments?

    A.A narrow piece of paper. B.A number of coins.

    C.A smooth table. D.A new pencil.

    2What result can we get if we do the first experiment well?

    A.The stack of coins fall down on the table.

    B.The bottom coin is flicked out of the stack.

    C.All of the coins are taken away from the table.

    D.All of the coins are shot out of the stack one by one.

    3Most of the paper hangs off the table so that  .

    A.we can pull it quickly B.we can take hold of it

    C.it can influence the pencil D.the pencil can stand straight

    4If we pull the paper slowly out from under the pencil, the pencil will  .

    A.move slowly with the paper B.stand straight on the table

    C.be shot out from the table D.fall down on the table

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   In my starting days of real-life practice, I took up a job in a direct sales firm as a door-to-door marketer. I ______ this job and the good pay pushed me to become the best at the door-to-door sales. The motto given to us by our CEO, Mr Jones sounds ______ —meet 200 people and then you’ll achieve 10 sales. But it’s not that simple to do. I _______ this every day. Most of the days, I just couldn’t meet 200 people and the ______ left short of my target. But whenever I did meet 200 people, I could achieve the target. So I realized the motto was truly ______ words.

    There were so many people who slammed (砰地关上) their ______ in my face. The kids answered the door, shouting “Mom, another ______ is here”. Some scared me with their dogs. Some even ______ to call the police. Some called me a thief. _______, there were a minority of people who gave me the strength to ______ hour after hour, day after day.

    I remember such a _______: One Sunday at the railway station I ______ to sell something to two positive customers. One of them even went to ATM to get _______ for me during the big rain. When I asked him not to _______, his reply made me even stronger. He said that when I could sell in the big rain then he could ______ in the rain to get the money to help me.

    These experiences in my life made me a stronger person and made me ______ that no matter what happens in life, I can never give up _______. And that’s how I have been able to achieve a little success from being ______ to being somewhere. I’m the CEO of my own marketing company now.

    The lesson I learnt from door-to-door sales is that good doors are ______ there, and we have to ______ several bad ones before reaching the good one. Keep going and you’ll reach your target.

    A.lost

    B.offered

    C.liked

    D.refused

    A.easy

    B.ridiculous

    C.complex

    D.confusing

    A.wrote

    B.played

    C.thought

    D.practiced

    A.salary

    B.result

    C.goods

    D.partners

    A.warning

    B.comforting

    C.magical

    D.meaningless

    A.books

    B.doors

    C.phones

    D.windows

    A.neighbor

    B.stranger

    C.salesman

    D.beggar

    A.threatened

    B.forgot

    C.expected

    D.determined

    A.Besides

    B.Otherwise

    C.Therefore

    D.However

    A.go away

    B.stay up

    C.carry on

    D.pull out

    A.report

    B.novel

    C.movie

    D.situation

    A.preferred

    B.managed

    C.failed

    D.wished

    A.cash

    B.food

    C.drinks

    D.tickets

    A.stop

    B.return

    C.trouble

    D.complain

    A.sell

    B.walk

    C.talk

    D.stand

    A.realize

    B.imagine

    C.doubt

    D.dream

    A.exercising

    B.shopping

    C.learning

    D.trying

    A.everywhere

    B.anywhere

    C.somewhere

    D.nowhere

    A.never

    B.always

    C.seldom

    D.sometimes

    A.open

    B.repair

    C.break

    D.avoid

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节,请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下:

    1)春节的由来及寓意;

    2)春节的庆祝活动;

    3)邀请他到来中国欢度春节。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

    Dear Mike,

    In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours ,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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