海南省万宁市2025年小升初（1）英语试卷含解析

1、Great changes __________in our hometown in recent years.

A．has took place

B．have taken placed

C．have taken place

D．took place

2、If it ______ fine tomorrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.

A. were   B. is

C. will be   D. would be

3、There is no doubt ______ they will be happy to accept the job.

A.what B.that C.whether D.if

4、Her pale face suggested that she _________ ill, and her parents suggested that she ________ to hospital.

A.be, should be sent B.was, be sent C.should be, was sent D.was, was sent

5、What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.

A. need have done B. must have done

C. can have done D. might have done

6、Maria has a great interest in sports and ________swimming classes four times a week over the past three years.

A．took

B．is taking

C．takes

D．has been taking

7、________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.

A.The； the B.A； a C.A； the D.The； a

8、__ Sally , our monitor , was late for class this morning .

__ _________ ? As far as I know , she never came late for class.

A. How come   B. what for

C. So what   D. Why not

9、I didn’t know the exact address of the International Experimental School of Chifeng No. 2 Senior High School _______ I was outside its front gate.

A. when   B. after

C. until   D. because

10、Alice trusts you; only you can ________her to give up the foolish dream of climbing the tallest tower.

A．suggest

B．advise

C．persuade

D．organize

11、— As we know, keeping positive is beneficial to the process of our work and study.

— You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas_______.

A. take over B. take off

C. take on D. take up

12、Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.

A．mainly B．occasionally C．roughly D．Extremely

13、The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that _____   is very important in a football match.

A．ability

B．decision

C．teamwork

D．experience

14、—I have driven for so long, and now I want to have a rest.

—__________. ________ to drive.

A. No; It’s my turn   B. Yes; It’s your turn

C. Go ahead; It’s your turn   D. Go ahead; It’s my turn

15、The founding of Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which   widely recognized and praised, aims to build friendly international relations.

A. .was   B. were

C. has been   D. had been

16、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be.

A．Having been visiting

B．To visit

C．Having visited

D．To have visited

17、_______ plays an important part in winning the fight against the serious disease?

A. Who do you think   B. Whom do you think

C. Do you think whom  D. Do you think who

18、Judging from his accent, he_______ be from Australia.

A. needn't   B. mustn't   C. can't   D. wouldn't

19、 The head teacher insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ for the mid-exam.

A. be; to prepare B. was; preparing

C. be; preparing    D. was; to prepare

20、But all sorts of strangers suddenly blogged back with angry advice, advising her to ________ her bullying husband, and even to leave him.

A．tell of

B．tell off

C．tell apart

D．tell from

21、To reduce the carbon emissions from passenger jets and long-haul trucks, a vast volume of soy-based renewable fuel will be needed. To produce it, American farmers could ruin existing cornfields to clear space, plant millions of additional acres of soybeans and shut down all soybean exports. Researchers at startups and biotech giants alike have found ways to create a new kind of soybeans through genetic recombination that generates more oil.

One of the startups, ZeaKal Inc., funded in part by seed giant Corteva Inc., plans to introduce its first batch of high-oil seeds for commercial planting in 2024. Scientists have tricked the plant into sustaining photosynthesis for longer with genetic recombination, ultimately producing more oil as well as more protein.

Companies are racing to build more capacity to process soy, a critical component for expanding green fuel supplies. Tax credits make companies in the transportation industry switch to fuel with lower carbon emission. S&P Global sees domestic demand for renewable biofuel reaching 4 billion gallons in 2030, up from around 2.7 billion this year. It projects that the use of sustainable aviation fuel will total 1.7 billion gallons annually by the end of the decade, compared with just 182 million gallons a year now.

Despite the bullish predictions, the soy-based transportation fuel market is still a drop in the bucket for the fuel industry. And even if the new breed of high-oil seeds takes off, widespread adoption will take time. Farmers may be reluctant to become early adopters of a technology that hasn’t yet proven its benefits, especially if the oil content comes at the expense of existing genetic recombinations that improve disease or pest resistance.

Chicken producer Perdue Farms Inc. has signed a deal with Zeakal, agreeing to pay farmers a higher price for harvested supplies of the new variety, which is good for chicken feed because of its higher protein levels. If large oil companies follow suit, the soybean market might never look the same. “We could have an opportunity for the oil component of soybeans to actually become more important in some markets than the protein aspect,” says Mike Dillon, vice president of ZeaKal, “That’s a very dramatic shift.”

【1】How did researchers plan to produce more oil?

A．By planting more soybeans.

B．By banning soybean exports.

C．By fertilizing soybean fields.

D．By engineering soybean genes.

【2】What does the author want to show by mentioning the figure in paragraph 3?

A．The continuous use of the fuel.

B．The growing demand for biofuel.

C．The serious lack of green fuel supplies.

D．The fierce competition between companies.

【3】Who can change the current biofuel market according to the last paragraph?

A．Companies.

B．Farmers.

C．Scientists.

D．Governments

【4】Which can be the best title of the text?

A．Biofuel: A New Way to Cut Down Carbon Emissions

B．Oilier Soybeans: Possible Reliance of the Future Fuel

C．A Big Shift: From Conventional Soybeans to Altered Ones

D．Genetic Modification: A Technology to Breed New Soybeans

22、   About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors.

There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around us.

【1】According to the passage, what can we do with the help of the “cones”?

A.We can tell different shapes. B.We can tell orange from yellow.

C.We can kill mosquitoes. D.We can see in a weak light.

【2】Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A.There are fewer color-blind women.

B.Women are more careful.

C.Women are fonder of driving than men.

D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

【3】Which of the statements about the color-blind is true?

A.All of them see everything in shades of green.

B.None of them can see deep red.

C.None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.

D.Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.

【4】What light can we use to attract and kill mosquitoes?

A.A red light. B.A yellow light. C.A green light. D.A blue light.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Color and its surprising effects. B.Women being luckier than men.

C.Color blindness. D.Danger caused by color blindness.

23、“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhooD．

One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1．25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door．

Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work．As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year．Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later．It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant．A big mistake．

Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes．The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush．The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves．

Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is two fold（方面）：First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won．Second, I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light．

Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses．Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow．

【1】What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?

A． Frequent pruning and fertilizing

B． Tomato plants grown alongside

C． Cages placed around the roots

D． A lot of care and the right soil

【2】The writer planted the tomato because_______．

A． there was room for it in the garden

B． it cost only $1．25

C． the soil was just right for it

D． the roses’ branches needed to be covered

【3】This year the writer’s roses were _______．

A． removed from the rose bed

B． picked along with the tomatoes

C． largely hidden under the tomato plant

D． mostly damaged by too much sunlight

【4】By saying “the prize so dearly won” in paragraph 5, the writer wants to_______．

A． show the hardship of growing the roses

B． show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes

C． express her liking for the roses

D． express her care for the tomatoes

24、WHERE TO EAT

As Garzas

011-34-981-721-765

The food is equal to the views at this Michelin-starred restaurant serving traditional Galician food right on the Lighthouse Way. Open Tuesday through Sunday, 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. for lunch and 9 to 10:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday for dinner. Reservations only taken by phone. 7-course tasting menu costs $56; the 13-course one is $90.

Mar de Ardora

011-34-981-754-311

Reserve a table looking out at Carballa Beach in this stone-house-turned-into restaurant. The menu features (以…为特色) fresh-caught local seafood. Entrees (主菜) from $18.

Bar Playa Lires

011-34-664-57-70-85

Casual lunch and dinner spot near Lires Beach that offers typical Spanish food, local seafood and great sunset views. Open 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily. Entrees from $17.

O semafORO restaurant

011-34-981-110-210

Upscale (高档的) dining featuring locally caught seafood in a historic building. Entrees from $30. The restaurant offers mainly fish and other seafood from the local fish markets, which were caught using traditional methods of fishing by fishermen, who live off the sea and who want to live on it for many more years.

【1】Which number should you call if you want to book a seat in Michelin-starred restaurant?

A.011-34-981-721-765. B.011-34-981-754-311.

C.011-34-664-57-70-85. D.011-34-981-110-210.

【2】At what price do the entrees in Mar de Ardora start?

A.$17. B.$18. C.$30. D.$56.

【3】What do we know about the seafood served by O semafORO restaurant?

A.It is cooked by fishermen.

B.It is caught in an eco-friendly way.

C.It is of high quality but low in price.

D.It is imported from foreign countries.

25、Breath of Life

As Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car ______gave way to screams. They were hit by another car and ______ into a tree.

Then smoke ______ from the car. A bystander shouted, “It's about to ______! Get out!” Norwood immediately crawled out. Along with two of her friends, who'd also managed to ______ themselves, she ran for her ______.

But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons stuck in the back ______. “She wasn't ______,” Norwood told Inside Edition. She ______open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ______. “I checked her pulse and put my ______ against her chest.” No sign of life. “That’s when I started CPR (心肺复苏术).”

______ on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood started ______ Simmons's chest. She breathed into her friend's mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the ______ of life. Fortunately, Simmons began coughing and breathing for air.

Soon, paramedics (医务人员) arrived and rushed Simmons to hospital. When she heard how Norwood had saved her life, “I wasn't ______,” Simmons said. “She always backs me up.”

【1】

A．increasingly

B．suddenly

C．frequently

D．cautiously

【2】

A．crashed

B．pulled

C．settled

D．fell

【3】

A．released

B．rose

C．cast

D．slid

【4】

A．speed up

B．run out

C．wear out

D．blow up

【5】

A．injure

B．free

C．care

D．control

【6】

A．liberty

B．rescue

C．life

D．target

【7】

A．seat

B．window

C．car

D．handle

【8】

A．moving

B．crying

C．breathing

D．praying

【9】

A．kicked

B．pushed

C．threw

D．pressed

【10】

A．ground

B．door

C．bed

D．tree

【11】

A．mouth

B．head

C．heart

D．shoulder

【12】

A．Bending

B．Lying

C．Kneeling

D．Standing

【13】

A．petting

B．squeezing

C．pumping

D．clicking

【14】

A．thought

B．method

C．struggle

D．kiss

【15】

A．touched

B．delighted

C．honored

D．shocked

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sabrina and I were in gym class together. I was quiet and kind. She was a bully(仗势欺人者). She and her friends enjoyed harassing(骚扰)me on a daily basis.

I was less than athletic. That day, we had played soccer. I not only embarrassed myself, I also made Sabrina mad — basically because she was on my team, and we didn’t win. So, in the shower, she threatened me! “I will meet you after class,” she sneered(讥笑).

Immediately class was over, I slid out the teacher’s entrance and ran to my locker where Susan, my older sister, was already waiting for me, so we could walk home together.

“What’s up with you?” she asked, noticing the look of panic in my eyes. “Sabrina!” I choked. “We lost the soccer game in gym and it was my fault.”

“Oh,” Susan simply stated. “Well,” she said, “we will walk down Seventeenth South instead of Harrison. It’s out of the way enough that Sabrina won’t find us.”

Next day, in the math classroom, Sabrina’s best friend passed me a note that stated, “At lunch, you will pay for running away!” I didn’t even look up, but I accidentally swallowed my gum and felt a severe pain in my chest. Mr. McKonkie excused me going to the nurse’s office.

Walking down the hall, I felt a slight sense of relief and freedom. But suddenly someone hit me on the shoulder from behind. “You little chicken!” Sabrina’s voice sneered. I didn’t turn around. I started running down the hall. I had no idea what she was going to do and I was extremely scared.

Sabrina was now rushing after me. At last, she caught up with me enough to kick the back of my legs, trying to knock me down. In a panic, I swung around to the stairs. Sabrina was so close to me by then that my sudden change in direction knocked her off balance and she fell down the stairs. I stood there watching her fall.

注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph 1:

At first, I felt a sudden independence and victory.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Sabrina never harassed me after that.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________