兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物，但是我没找到合适的物品。（anything）

________________________________

2、一 space travel make people very ill?

一No，it .

A. Do; to feel; don't   B. Does; feel; doesn't

C. Does; to feel; doesn't   D. Does; feeling; doesn't

3、—Hurry up! It’s time for exercise.

—OK. Let’s ______ our sports clothes .

A. wear   B. put on   C. have on D. dress up

4、—I have read a book called A Day Without Made in China ________ expresses the real lives of Americans.

—That must be fun.

A．whose

B．whom

C．which

D．who

5、She is going to get married________John on New Year’s Day．They are________their twenties．

A. to；in

B. with；in

C. to；at

D. with；at

6、---Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been?

--- I _____________ in Beijing since I left school. Now I work as a teacher in Yancheng.

A．stayed

B．will stay

C．have stayed

D．stay

7、—Who will send you to the new school, your dad or mom? —______. I will go there alone.

A. Neither B. Both C. Either

8、It’s very kind _____ you to help that disabled man. We’ll learn from you.

A. at   B. for   C. to   D. of

9、--- Did you enjoy your time in the concert?

--- Yes, I have never been to _________ one before.

A. a better   B. the best   C. a worse   D. the worst

10、– Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join us?

–  

A.Well done. B.That’s right. C.You’re welcome. D.I’d love to.

11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A. ache B. flag C. tape D. waste

12、________ the age of 7, Bruce won first prize in the piano competition.

A．In

B．At

C．On

D．For

13、— Do you think that English is _______ useful languange ?

— Yes .It’s very usefull.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. 不填

14、The story reminds us that we could never make a ______ if we can’t keep it.

A．wish

B．choice

C．decision

D．promise

15、The paint on the wall is not as ________ as it was ten years ago. It has changed from white to grey.

A．wet

B．heavy

C．bright

16、You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.

A. think about B. carry on C. worry about D. depend on

17、The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth.

A.although B.when C.unless D.because

18、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It________  just now.

A.washes B.was washed C.washed

19、In order to speak English better, we ______ be afraid of losing face, because the most important thing is to practice.

A. should B. shouldn’t C. have to D. needn’t

20、—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.

—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ people like.

A．that

B．which

C．who

D．where

21、 —   do you walk your dog a week?

—Less than three times a week.

A. How often  B. How many times

C. How long   D. How soon

22、情景对话。

A. Certainly.

B. What's the most important part of speaking English?

C. I always write down the new words on the notebook.

D. I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home.

E. What else do you think can help improve spoken English?

F. “Crazy English” might be helpful.

G. But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?

A: Could you tell me how you can speak English so well?

B: Well, I think listening more is very important. 【1】

A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.

B. 【2】 I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012, and that really helps a lot.

A:  【3】

B: Um,I think vocabulary is the most important. You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.

A: 【4】

B: Reading. I have read many English books. That really helps with my English vocabulary.

A: 【5】

B: Never be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak the language, the more freely you can express yourself. Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English。

23、完成句子

根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

【1】—好消息！有900名学生通过了测试。—的确这样。我们在测试中表现完美。

—Good news!    the students have passed the test.

—   . We did best in the test.

【2】许许多多的游客尤其想要游览泰山的景点。

  especially want to visit  in Mount Tai.

【3】最终，他被那家公司拒绝了，仅仅是因为他难看的外貌。

,he was refused by the company simply his ugly appearance.

【4】春节的时候，人们互相赠送礼物，孩子们还喜欢放烟花。

At the spring festival, people and children also   .

【5】我爸爸每天睡觉不到六个小时。他总是为第二天的课准备好一些特别的问题。

My father sleeps for a day. He always   for tomorrow’s class. 

24、In a class discussion not long ago, I asked my students the following question, “How long could you feel comfortable and right without food?” One student quickly answered, “About two hours.” The answer is true. For most of us, we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal. We can’t imagine starting our day by waking up hungry, going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger.

The statistics (数据) on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us. According to Feeding America, “50,000,000 Americans don’t know where their next meal is coming from. That’s the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet. And one in four of these 50,000,000 people are children.”

No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1,000 teachers and principals around the country and found that 73 percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who don’t have enough food to eat at home, and 87 percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school. As a result of so many hungry students, teachers spend nearly $40 a month buying food for kids with their own money.

This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit (好处) of school lunch programs. Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation: First, we can give money to the local food bank. Next, we can donate food in our local area. Third, we can volunteer our time at a local food bank. So, on our next visit to the grocery store, add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank. Don’t wait to make a difference in a child’s life.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A. Many Americans don’t have enough food to eat.

B. Most children in the US don’t want to eat breakfast.

C. American children are in hunger right now.

D. American schools don’t provide free breakfast.

【2】The writer’s purpose of writing this text is to ______.

A. show the importance of school lunch programs

B. ask us to make some changes for children’s food

C. ask us to buy some more food when shopping next time

D. ask us to do something for students’ lunch programs

25、In the ancient Arabic tale called Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, the young hero Ali Baba says “Open Sesame” and a door to hidden treasures is opened to him. The old story had a special meaning for Ma Yun. He drew inspiration from it for Alibaba.com: China’s largest e-commerce(电子商务) website.

In 1995 Ma was working for US trading company, when he was introduced to the Internet. “I knew nothing about personal computers. I had never touched a keyboard before,” he said. He searched the word “beer” and saw that nothing came up about Chinese products.

Ma had an idea. Why not build a large Internet market to connect consumers(消费者) and companies from all over the world? That way they could do business online.

That is how Alibaba began. His company grew quickly. But that doesn’ t mean everything went smoothly for Ma. Alibaba had a difficult time in 2000, when many Internet companies failed. He was successful because he managed to attract investment into his company.

But there is a deeper reason.

It is Ma’s attitude. “You deserve(值得) to live your dream,” he said. “Everyone thought I was daydreaming when I started. But the most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one, to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many mistakes, but we never gave up hope.”

Besides the determination(决心), Ma is also smart. For him, success in business is like trying to catch a rabbit. “If there are nine rabbits, focus on catching one—don’t try and catch them all,” he said. “Change your ways if you need to, but don’t change the rabbit. Get one first, put it in your pocket and then catch the others.”

【1】What does the word “it” in the first paragraph refer to（所指）?

A. The young hero Ali Baba.

B. The phrase “Open Sesame”.

C. The old story.

D. The website.

【2】From Paragraph 2, we know that Ma Yun _____________.

A. was working in an Internet company in the US

B. started to learn about computers in 1995

C. was determined to buy and sell Chinese beer

D. wanted to produce Chinese personal computers.

【3】 What happened to Ma Yun in 2000?

A. He attracted investment during a difficult time.

B. His company grew quickly and smoothly.

C. His Internet company failed like many others.

D. He founded his own company.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Ma’s good qualities.

B. The importance of working hard.

C. Ma’s hobby—catching rabbits.

D. The secrets of Ma’s success.

26、   Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to.

In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton kept a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, "Would you like to earn some money?"

"Oh, yes, "replied she, "for I want some new shoes, and papa has no money to buy them with."

"Well, Amy," said Mr. Thornton, "I noticed some fine, ripe blackberries in Mr. Green's field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart(度量单位) for all you will pick for me."

Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go immediately to pick the berries.

Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. With the help of her slate(书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.

"But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts," thought she, "how much should I earn then?" "Dear me!" she said, after figuring(测算) a while, "I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents."

Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.

As soon as dinner was over, she took her basket and hurried to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart.

As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her－"Do your task at once; then think about it," for "One doer(实干家) is worth a hundred dreamers."

【1】The store keeper asked Amy if she would like to earn some money by _________.

A. selling fruits B. selling some new shoes

C. picking the berries D. figuring the earning

【2】How many times did Amy figure with her slate?

A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3.

【3】What can we infer from the story?

A. Amy's family was very poor.

B. Amy was good at counting with a slate.

C. Mr. Thornton was the richest person in the village.

D. Amy would learn a better lesson from this experience than from school.

【4】The best title of the passage may be "_________".

A. The money Amy did not earn

B. The girl did not like to waste time

C. Amy, a good student to her teachers

D. A poor girl wanted to earn some money

27、阅读下面四篇材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I don’t have too many memories of my father because he was so sick in the last years of his life. But there are some that I am often reminded of and which may have developed my love of science.

When I was small， I was somewhat afraid of lightning and thunder（雷）. My father explained it. The explanation was in words that a child could understand but was basically correct. I gained a better understanding and learnt something from him.

What he said was that there was electricity in the clouds and it traveled to the ground like a spark(火花). When it traveled through the air， it made the air so hot that it burned. Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to fill the space. Saying this， he clapped his hands together very loudly， pretending to be the air rushing in， and said that makes the thunder. When I hear thunder， I can still hear that clap clearly.

He also explained why a cloudy winter night was warmer than a clear one. When there were clouds， they were like blankets(毛毯) which kept the earth and us warm. He said that if there were no clouds， we had no blankets and were exposed to the universe. Our warmth was going to heat the whole universe. Even today， I still feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.

I am sure there were many other lessons that I took but no longer remember most of them now. What I did learn， in general， was that there were explanations and that the more I understood them， the more comfortable the world was to live in. I was not taught that there were mysteries but that there was understanding if you looked for it. This may be why I have always taken an interest in science.

【1】 The writer’s father explained that there was thunder because   and made it.

A. his hands clapped loudly

B. rushing air filled the space

C. electricity traveled through the air 

D. thick clouds knocked into each other

【2】The underlined word“exposed”in paragraph 4 means .

A. close B. cold C. covered D. open

【3】What did the writer think of his father’s explanation according to the passage?

A. Silly and strange  

B. Scientific and difficult

C. Simple but scary  

D. Vivid and understandable

【4】We can know from the passage that .

A. the writer is smart enough to learn much

B. the writer has a good memory about learning

C. the writer has a good understanding of things in life

D. the writer was taught there were many secret things in the world

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。

Life is not always perfect(完美). So you should learn to enjoy your life. Try to s【1】 happy most of the time, and it can help you live healthier and longer.

Here are some w【2】 to help you live your life more happily.

Write d【3】 all the good things. These can make you happier. And as for the bad things, do not keep t【4】of them.

Do not try to compare(比较) with others. They might have a bigger house or a more e【5】 car. Who cares?

Stay more with your family and friends. They are the most important parts in your life. Your life may be very busy, and you don’t have to do what others ask you to do each time. Remember to tell your family and friends that you love them.

Take more outdoor a【6】. You can go hiking in the mountains to breathe fresh air. It can make you r【7】. You can also go to the beach to enjoy beach volleyball.

Learn new things. There’s always s【8】 new to learn. Read a book o【9】 learn on a computer, they can open your mind to the world.

Give a helping hand to others. It is also helpful for you. You make them happier, and you will be the happiest of all.

If you remember to f【10】 the ideas, you will have a perfect life.

29、 完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Dad was having another bout(发作) of pneumonia(肺炎). I stayed with him for the weekend but had to       to my job by Monday morning. Local relatives would come and make sure he got his   medicine and took him to his doctor appointments. But I longed to be able to let him know that we     too， though we weren’t with him.

Then I remembered a     tradition I had started when our children were small. When leaving their grandparents’ home after a(an)     ， each child would     a love note in the house for their grandfather or grandmother to find after they were    . They’d put the note under a hairbrush， next to the phone or in the microwave. For days after their going away， their grandparents would smile     they discovered these reminders of our love.

So as I made up a bed for him downstairs in the living room， I began writing     . Some were practical. “Dad， remember to put the fish in the fridge so it wouldn’t go bad.” Some expressed my love. “Dad， I hope you sleep     in your new bed.”Most notes were downstairs   he had to stay for several weeks until he regained(恢复) strength， but one note I hid     under his pillow(枕头). “Dad， if you have found this note， you must be feeling better. We are so     !” While others cared for his day-to-day needs， we， of course stayed in touch     phone. Our notes were reminder of our concern for him during this recovery period(恢复期间). Just like his medicines benefitted him physically， these notes     his mental health as well.

Several weeks later， in one of our regular phone calls， I asked Dad how he was going. “I’ll tell you how I’m doing. I just found your note under my pillow!” he said.

【1】A. get   B. return   C. come   D. devote

【2】A. popular B. normal   C. daily   D. monthly

【3】A. worried B. cared   C. agreed D. liked

【4】A. school   B. group   C. nation D. family

【5】A. visit   B. break   C. play   D. invitation

【6】A. hide   B. bring   C. pick   D. send

【7】A. staying B. missing C. gone   D. left

【8】A. before   B. as   C. until   D. since

【9】A. letters     B. notes   C. articles D. passages

【10】A. alone   B. late   C. well   D. much

【11】A. when   B. where   C. on which D. of which

【12】A. away   B. outside C. indoors D. upstairs

【13】A. amazed B. tired   C. nice D. glad

【14】A. in   B. with   C. by   D. on

【15】A. improved   B. enjoyed C. replaced D. increased