百色2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这些珍贵的照片值得和你分享。

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2、---Do you know Lucy’s grandma?

--- Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has _______ for a month since she _______in the accident.

A. been dead; was killed

B. died; was killed 

C. been dead ; killed

3、（题文）You'd better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on _______.

A. wealth   B. weight

C. power   D. fame

4、The skirt ___ her 100 dollars. If I were her， I surely won’t take it. That’s too extravagant.

A. took   B. costed   C. cost D. spent

5、The students   about the art show happily when I passed by.

A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking

6、Not only _____ polluted but ______ crowded.

A. was the city; the streets were

B. was the city; were the streets

C. the city was; the streets were

D. the city was; were the streets

7、When I got home, I was angry to find my room ________.

A．in a good mess

B．in a bad mess

C．on a good mess

D．on a bad mess

8、—You should talk with Jack and tell him what you think. I think you can be friends again.

—________. I’ll have a try.

A．It’s not enough

B．I don’t think so

C．Thanks for your advice

D．There’s no need to do so

9、Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?

A．have they

B．haven’t they

C．do they

D．did they

10、—They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?

—Certainly.

A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles of water

C.some bottle of water

11、— Waiter, 40 yuan for dinner, right?

— 35 yuan will be OK, sir, for drinks are________ .

A.delicious B.free C.high

12、—Can I borrow the second science book from you?

—Sure, ________you return the first one to me next week.

A.as well as B.as long as C.as soon as

13、The Yangtze River is one of __________ in the world.

A．the longest rivers

B．the longest river

C．longer rivers

D．longer river

14、Lang Lang is a famous pianist. He _____        playing the piano at the age of three.

A．starts

B．will start

C．started

D．has started

15、Mr Li is very strict________his students and he is also strict________his work．

A. in；with

B. with；in

C. to；with

D. with；to

16、—Can you guess________ yesterday?

—No idea.

A.how much did I pay for the new car B.how much I spent the new car

C.how much the new car cost me

17、I don’t know when he _____ next week. When he_____, please let me know.

A. comes, comes    B. will come, will come

C. will come, comes   D. comes, will come

18、We will go for a picnic as long as it ____ tomorrow.

A. snow   B. will be cold

C. doesn’t rain   D. be windy

19、— Have you got any juice?

— Yes， we’ve got ____ juice. But we haven’t got ____ milk.

A. some； any     B. any； any

C. any； some   D. some； some

20、—Which would you like to watch tonight, Frozen II or Ne Zha?  

— _______. I want to watch My people, My Country.

A.Neither B.Both C.Either

21、I have a new teacher. He teaches ________ English and I teach _________ son Chinese.

A.I; him B.my; his C.me; his D.mine; him

22、根据对话内容及方框内所给句子补全对话，有一项是多余选项。  

Gina: Hi, Bob! How was your winter vacation?

Bob: Hello, Gina!【1】How about you?

Gina: Except for taking classes, I read some English books, such as The Book Thief and Secret Garden.

Bob: Amazing! The Book Thief is really popular.【2】

Gina: It’s about a girl named Meminger who read books stolen in the World War II.

Bob: Why did she read books stolen? Something unusual must happen to her.

Gina:【3】Reading secretly was her whole life.

Bob: That sounds really difficult and sad. Could I borrow the book?

Gina: Sure! 【4】

Bob: Thanks. The Wondering Earth? a movie I watched also shows the beauty of humanity(人性).

Gina: Yes. I watched it twice. What impressed(使印象深刻) you most?

Bob: People gave out their lives bravely when saving the earth.

Gina: 【5】I cried when Lliu Qi’s father flew the space station to strike Jupiter(木星).

Bob: Many foreigners were surprised at the technology and imagination of this scientific movie.

A. The book shows us the great pain brought by the war and the beauty of humanity.

B. What’s it about?

C. It was written by a Chinese writer Liu Cixin .

D. I agree with you

E. Because she was Jewish who hid in other people’s house.

F. It was not bad after seeing a few great movies!

23、根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow. 【1】 .

B: A picnic? Sound great! But where will we go?

A: Let's go to the newly-built park, OK?

B: 【2】?

A: It's only ten minutes' walk from here.

B: Great. I'll take my CD player besides some food.

A: 【3】?

B: Light music. Would you like to have a try?

A: 【4】.

B: Then I'll bring many CDs for you tomorrow. 【5】?

A: How about seven o'clock at the gate of the Bank of China?

B: OK. See you then

A: See you.

24、   Batman, Jubilee, the X-Men—all are superheroes. What makes a superhero? Let’s look at seven things that superheroes share.

1. Nearly all superheroes have super-human powers. For example, Superman can fly, and Wonder Woman can talk with animals.

2. A secret identity（身份）helps protect the superhero’s family and friends. In a few cases friends and family know the superhero’s identity—that Spider-Man is really Peter Parker or that Bruce Banner is actually the Hulk.

3. A colorful costume helps the public make out the superhero, and at the same time it hides his or her identity.

4. All superheroes are honest and own a strong moral code（道德准则）. They respect the law but will break it if doing so will lead to the greater good. Superheroes expect no reward and seldom kill people.

5. There are always enemies who have similar powers for Superheroes to fight against.

6. As a child, Bruce Wayne saw a man kill his parents. He began training hard and later became Batman. The backstory tells how the superhero actually became the superhero we know. Superheroes are seldom born that way.

7. A weakness can make a superhero helpless. This is also what makes him or her interesting. To succeed they must overcome this weakness.

The superhero is perhaps not so different from us. It is the purpose of the story that speaks to us. They tell important truths about human nature. The superhero is a symbol of  our hopes and goals. These are what we see in ourselves. And the superhero’s enemies are our own fears, such as crime and war. The superhero often loses but never, ever gives up. This is a lesson we can all learn from. Like us, the superhero is not perfect, but that’s exactly what makes a true hero.

【1】Which picture best describes “costume” in Paragraph 4?

A. B. C. D.

【2】Superheroes have special costumes________.

A.to frighten the enemy B.to hide their identities

C.to show off D.to make out their members

【3】What do superheroes have in common?

A.Super powers over animals. B.An identity unknown to their family.

C.A strong moral code. D.Super powers from birth.

【4】Why does the writer point out the similarities between superheroes and us?

A.To encourage us to try to be perfect.

B.To advise us to act like superheroes.

C.To show that having weaknesses is of human nature.

D.To prove that superheroes have the same enemies as us.

【5】What lesson can we learn from the superheroes?

A.Never give up. B.Never set a life goal.

C.Always hope for the best. D.Always learn to tell stories.

25、As a parent, it’s necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today we’ll talk about how you can support your child.

1)Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(进度表)，so with the period may come a bit of fatigue.

You should:

●Make sure your child get enough sleep.

●Prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school.

2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different!

You should:

●Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he’s feeling.

●Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe he’stired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow!

3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start!

You should:

●Make it clear that you want to help him.

●Celebrate successes!

4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you.

You should:

●Be there when he needs you.

●Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.

【1】What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean in Chinese ?

A. 疲倦   B. 亢奋   C. 尴尬   D. 孤独

【2】What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?

A. Tell him to get enough sleep.   B. Have a relaxing chat with him.

C. Tell him to be independent.   D. Get everything ready for him.

【3】What can be the best title for the passage ?

A. Learn to let go   B. Schoolchildren are not easy

C. Problems of schoolchildren   D. Ways to support schoolchildren

【4】We can probably find the reading in a(n)_____ magazine.

A. travel   B. business   C. education   D. sports

26、   One of the main purposes of traveling is to relax and take a break from your normal daily life. Whatever the truth is, we’re not always free to do what we like when traveling to a foreign country, and a US tourist learned that the hard way.

On Aug 12, the unnamed 4l-year-old man was beaten by a passer-by after he was seen giving Nazi salutes(纳粹礼) again and again on a street in Dresden, Germany.

Ever since the end of World War II, Germany has had strict laws to forbid the Nazi salute, as well as other symbols of Nazism.

In fact, most countries have their own taboos. If you plan to travel overseas, it's best to get familiar with these taboos before you start touring local sites. The following are some examples.

Singapore

You can get fined for a lot of things in Singapore, including feeding birds, spitting, urinating in public, smoking in public, not flushing a public toilet after you use it, and eating or drinking on buses or trains.

Japan

You're not supposed to wear your shoes in someone’s house, but you're not supposed to take your shoes off outside the house either. Instead, there's a small area inside the door called a “genkan” which is where your shoes should go. If you're still not sure where that is, pay attention to what other people do and do the same.

France

French people don't like it when you talk about money. It's OK if you say that you want to quit a job because you are paid little money, but you should never say the exact amount. Money is a “dirty” topic in France.

【1】When traveling abroad, we can’t ________.

A.relax and take a break from normal daily life

B.follow what other people do and do the same

C.be always free to do whatever we like

D.tour the local sites and give salutes

【2】The underlined word “taboos” means something you must________doing.

A.enjoy B.avoid C.finish D.keep

【3】________is considered to be proper.

A.Eating or drinking on buses or trains in Singapore

B.Wearing your shoes in your Japanese friend’s house

C.Talking about how much money you can make in France

D.Not smoking, spitting or feeding birds in public in Singapore

【4】You can read this passage in (a)n________.

A.advertisement B.poster C.novel D.magazine

27、   It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.

First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损）, headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.

Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响） how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.

Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.

To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.

【1】The blue light from your screens can cause problems except ________.

A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dry eyes D.all of the above

【2】According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.

A.take a break every 15 minutes B.have lower levels of white matter

C.use screens too much before bed D.are the people from 13 to 64

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.

B.A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.

C.The light from electronics at night may make you excited.

D.People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.

【4】You may read the passage in ________.

A.a science magazine B.a travel diary C.a guide book D.a novel

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The ways to keep healthy. B.The harm of using screens too much.

C.The ways to use screens. D.The advantages of using screens.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance 【1】(buy)cheap train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at 【2】 lower price.

Who can apply?

Anyone 【3】is between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to prove that you are under 26. For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable.

Or, if you are an adult student over 25 years old but)receiving formal education, you can 【4】apply（申请）. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form（申请表）. “ Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 【5】(hour)per week for at least 20 weeks a year college.

Then take your completed application form with a recent photo of 【6】(you), $28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.

How to use your rail-card?

You can use【7】 anytime-weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more information.

If a rail-card does not have the 【8】(person) name signed, it will be considered invalid (无效的) No one else may use 【9】 our rail-car or any tickets bought with it. You will be asked to pay the full price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.

Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels abroad, such as to France or Germany. Passengers will 【10】(require) to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services.

29、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Please give kids a break. The request came after an online survey about ____________ activities during breaks. Some schools only _________ students to play in the hallways during the ten-minute breaks, while _________ even make students do homework. About this problem, different people have _________ ideas.

Seventy percent of parents in the survey said their children _________ to play outside during breaks. Teachers should know _________ are born to be active, _______ education shouldn’t run against the laws of nature. “It _______ that the playground is useless,” said one of the parents. Some parents __________ to what the school did. “Games during breaks will make children too excited to listen to the teacher ____________ in class. It’s not bad to prepare them better for the ________ class.” Schools had their own reasons to do this. Head teachers were facing lots of responsibility (责任心) over school __________. Some school stopped activities __________ children were injured during breaks. They didn’t want to do so, __________ there was no better ____________ to solve the problem.

Some experts said although it may be dangerous for children to play, it’s necessary to give them a break. It’s good for their minds and bodies.

A．teachers’

B．children’s

C．kid’s

D．people's

A．make

B．let

C．allow

D．have

A．other

B．another.

C．others

D．the other

A．same

B．special

C．usual

D．different

A．were not allowed

B．were allowed

C．were not asked

D．allowed

A．teachers

B．children

C．parents

D．schools

A．though

B．because

C．but

D．so

A．feels

B．tastes

C．smells

D．seems

A．agreed

B．didn’t agree

C．said

D．talked

A．careless

B．careful

C．carefully

D．quickly

A．last

B．past

C．next

D．late

A．rules

B．safety

C．games

D．sports

A．before

B．while

C．so

D．because

A．but

B．and

C．till

D．as

A．road

B．street

C．help

D．way